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      • KCI등재

        결손된 자기의 회복에 대한 협력적 자문화기술지

        김수안 ( Su-an Kim ),김명찬 ( Myeung-chan Kim ) 한국가족복지학회 2016 한국가족복지학 Vol.21 No.4

        This study is aiming at figuring out how the defective self caused by the attachment trauma distorts and fragmentizes the identity of an individual and which curative factors contribute to self-recovery. To fulfill this study purpose, memory data, interview data, and autobiographical memoir were collected. The collected data were constantly examined and analyzed in collaboration with co-researchers, main categories were drawn, and the stages of conflict and recovery were described through interpretations about the results and analysis process. The perception of oneself as unacceptable and “terrible and shameful” was actually created by a defense mechanism to cope with the pain resulting from feeling frustration; in this situation the person blamed himself or herself for the frustration and believed doing so is the best thing he or she could do. The absence of a person who can provide comfort and support regarding the loss and pain made him or her feel self-pity, which led to a defective self-perception. It is can be expected that this study will contribute to the process of understanding the dynamic psychological status of people who have difficulty because of attachment trauma caused by the absence of maternal fostering as a secure base.

      • KCI등재

        리튬 이차 전지의 전기화학 모델링과 전기적 실험 기반 상태 추정

        김수안(Su-An Kim),박성윤(Seong-Yun Park),김종훈(Jong-hoon Kim) 한국전기전자학회 2020 전기전자학회논문지 Vol.24 No.4

        본 논문은 리튬 이온 이차 전지의 전기적 실험 및 전기화학적 모델링을 통한 배터리 수명 상태(SOH)의 추정 방법을 다룬다. 배터리 전기적 노화 실험을 통하여 실제 배터리 수명 상태를 확인하기 위하여 전류 적산법을 사용한다. 전기적 실험에서 도출한 내부저항 값을 사용하여 SOH를 추정하며, 전기화학 모델링에서 사이클 수의 증가에 따른 SEI Layer의 변화를 통해 SOH를 추정한다. 실제 배터리 수명 상태를 포함한 세 가지 방법의 SOH 추정 방법에 가중치를 적용하여 새로운 SOH를 도출하며, 이는 전류적산법을 사용하여 구한 실제 값과의 오차를 줄여주어 추정 성능을 높인다. This paper deals with a method for estimating the battery state-of-health(SOH) through electrical experiments and electrochemical modeling of lithium-ion secondary battery. In order to confirm the actual battery SOH through the battery electrical aging experiment, the current integration method was used. The SOH is estimated using the internal resistance value derived from the electrical experiment. Also, in electrochemical modeling, the SOH is estimated through the change of the SEI layer with the increase of the number of cycles. The new SOH is derived by applying weighting factor to the three methods of estimating SOH, including the actual battery SOH.

      • KCI등재

        입원 환자 영양검색 지표 개발

        김수안(Su An Kim),김소연(So Yeon Kim),손정민(Cheong Min Sohn) 대한지역사회영양학회 2006 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.11 No.6

        Several studies about hospital malnutrition have been reported that about more than 40% of hospitalized patients are having nutritional risk factors and hospital malnutrition presents a high prevalence. People in a more severe nutritional status ended up with a longer length of hospital stay and higher hospital cost. Nutrition screening tools identify individuals who are malnourished or at risk of becoming malnourished and who may benefit from nutritional support. For the early detection and treatment of malnourished hospital patients, few valid screening instruments for Koreans exist. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop a simple, reliable and valid malnutrition screening tool that could be used at hospital admission to identify adult patients at risk of malnutrition using medical electrical record data. Two hundred and one patients of the university affiliated medical center were assessed on nutritional status and classified as well nourished, moderately or severely malnourished by a Patient-Generated subjective global assessment (PG-SGA) being chosen as the `gold standard` for defining malnutrition. The combination of nutrition screening questions with the highest sensitivity and specificity at prediction PG-SGA was termed the nutrition screening index (NSI). Odd ratio, and binary logistic regression were used to predict the best nutritional status predictors. Based on regression coefficient score, albumin less than 3.5 g/㎗, body mass index (BMI) less than 18.5 ㎏/㎡, total lymphocyte count less than 900 and age over 65 were determined as the best set of NSI. By using best nutritional predictors receiver operating characteristic curve with the area under the curve, sensitivity and 1-specificity were analyzed to determine the best optimal cut-off point to decide normal or abnormal in nutritional status. Therefore simple and beneficial NSI was developed for identifying patients with severe malnutrition. Using NSI, nutritional information of the severe malnutrition patient should be shared with physicians and they should be cared for by clinical dietitians to improve their nutritional status. (Korean J Community Nutrition 11(6) : 779~784, 2006)

      • KCI등재

        정신건강을 위한 긍정심리학적 윤리교육

        김나연 ( Kim Na-yeon ),김동춘 ( Kim Dong-chun ),김종훈 ( Kim Jong-hun ),김수안 ( Kim Su-an ),최용성 ( Choi Yong-seong ) 한국윤리학회(구 한국국민윤리학회) 2018 倫理硏究 Vol.123 No.1

        본 연구는 점차 대두되는 정신건강의 새로운 개념을 긍정심리학적 입장에서 주목하고자 한다. 즉 정신건강은 단순히 정신장애가 부재한 상태라기보다는 개인의 삶의 스트레스와 위기에 대한 사회적 적응력, 환경과의 조정능력, 문제 해결능력을 포함한 정신적 안녕상태를 의미한다. 그러므로 정신건강을 전반적인 정신적 안녕상태로 정의하고 윤리교육에서 추진할 필요가 있음을 제시하고자 한다. 특별히 긍정심리학은 인간의 약점과 결함에 치중된 불균형적인 관점 대신에 인간의 강점을 포괄한 통합적이고 균형 잡힌 관점을 지향하며, 정신건강을 단순히 증상이 없는 상태를 넘어 개인의 강점과 능력이 최대한 발현되는 상태로 확장시켰다. 본 연구는 긍정심리학의 이런 관점에 근거하여 윤리교육에서 정신건강이 증진되고 부적응적 증상이 예방될 수 있는 방향을 모색하고자 한다. 긍정심리학의 건강모델, 즉 질병모델이 아닌 심리적 웰빙을 지향하는 성장모델이 긍정적 정신건강을 이루어가는 구체적인 방안 역시 제시하고자 하였다. 대안적 정신건강 모델로 제시되고 있는 긍정심리학의 관점에서의 적용방안을 찾되, 강점 개입을 통한 긍정심리치료, 긍정 정서의 교육, 회복탄력성과 정신건강교육, 마음챙김 명상과 인지치료를 통한 정신건강교육, 신체건강과 함께하는 정신건강교육을 구체적인 적용방안으로 제시하였다. This study aims to pay attention to the new concept of the emerging mental health positively. In other words, mental health refers to mental well-being, including mental illness, social adaptability to life stress and crisis, ability to adjust to the environment, and problem-solving ability. It is therefore necessary to define mental health as an overall mental well-being and to promote it in ethical education. Positive psychology is an integrated and balanced perspective that encompasses human strengths rather than an imbalanced view that is focused on human weaknesses and deficiencies And extended mental health to a state in which the strengths and abilities of the individual are manifested to the maximum extent beyond the state without symptoms. Based on this perspective of positive psychology, this study seeks to find ways to improve mental health and prevent maladaptive symptoms in ethics education. The positive model of positive psychology, that is, the growth model that aims for psychological well-being rather than the disease model, would also provide concrete measures for positive mental health. In addition, positive psychotherapy through strength intervention, positive emotional education, resilience and mental health education, mindfulness through meditation and cognitive therapy Health education, and mental health education with physical health.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        영유아 식행동 검사도구 개발 및 타당도 검정

        한영신(Young Shin Han),김수안(Su An Kim),이윤나(Yoon Na Lee),김정미(Jeong Mee Kim) 대한지역사회영양학회 2015 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.20 No.1

        This study was conducted to develop and validate Eating Behaviors Test form (EBT) for infants and young children, including eating behaviors of their parents and parental feeding practices. Methods: Draft version of EBT form was developed after a pretest on 83 mothers. It was consisted of 42 questions including 3 components; eating behavior of children, eating behavior of parents, and parental feeding practices. Using these questionnaires, the first survey was conducted on 320 infants and children, 1 to 6 year old, for exploratory factor analysis, and the second survey was collected on 731 infants and children for confirmatory factor analysis. Results: Exploratory factor analysis on 42 questions of EBT form resulted in 3 factor model for children’s eating behavior, 3 factor model for parents’ eating behavior, and 1 factor model for parental feeding practices. Three factors for children’s eating behavior could be explained as follows; factor 1, pickiness (reliability α=0.89; explanation of variance=27.79), factor 2, over activity (α=0.80, explanation of variance=16.51), and factor 3, irregularity (α=0.59, explanation of variance=10.01). Three factors for mother’s eating behavior could be explained as follows; factor 1, irregularities (α=0.73, explanation of variance=21.73), factor 2, pickiness (α=0.65, explanation of variance= 20.16), and factor 3, permissiveness (α=0.60, explanation of variance=19.13). Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed an acceptance fit for these models. Internal consistencies for these factors were above 0.6. Conclusions: Our results indicated that EBT form is a valid tool to measure comprehensive eating and feeding behaviors for infants and young children. Korean J Community Nutr 20(1): 1~10, 2015

      • 브랜드‘더마앤모어’를 위한 스페셜 프로모션 부스 디자인 연구 - ‘프레쉬 캐주얼 스타일링’을 활용하여 -

        김수안,박수빈,송혜진,이종화,이진민,장미정,이성애 숙명여자대학교 디자인연구소 2018 숙명디자인학 연구 Vol.25 No.-

        본 연구는 (주)애경과 S여대와 산학연계하여 진행한 브랜딩 스타일링 마케팅 기획 프로세스를 체계적으로 정리하는데 목적이 있다. 이에 본 연구는 2017년 9월~12월까지 환경디자인학과 ‘브랜딩·스타일링·마케팅’ 교과목에서 진행한 내용을 대상으로 하며 국내 샴푸브랜드 ‘더마앤모어’를 분석하여 디자인 개념을 결합하고 부스 디자인을 제시하는 과정들을 밝힌다. 이를 통해 본 연구는 향후 생활용품 브랜드의 디자인 개발에 있어서 창의적인 부스디자인의 방향성을 제시한다. 본 연구의 방법은 공간 브랜딩에 대한 이론적 고찰을 통해 브랜딩 스타일링 마케팅 프로세스의 스타일 분석, 디자인 개발, 공간 디스플레이 연출로 구성하여 그 과정을 밝힌다. 끝으로 본 연구는 대학과 산업체간의 연계를 통한 교과목 개발에 활용되는데 의의가 있다.

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