소아(小兒) 복통(腹痛)에 관한 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察)

김성희,이승연,Kim Sung-Hee,Lee Seung-Yeon 대한한방소아과학회 2001 대한한방소아과학회지 Vol.15 No.2

Purpose : This Study was conducted to evaluate clinical manifestations of abdominal pain(AP) in childhood according to its symptoms and to find out characteristic of children with abdominal pain. Methods : Pacients who visited Dong-Eui Oriental Medical hospital from August to November 2001 due to abdominal pain were included. According to questionaire and history taking abdominal pain was classified by its six subtype in the Oriental Pediatic Text Book and Dong Eui Bo Gam(東醫寶鑑). Result : According to the Oriental Pediatic Text Book, among 41 children, 31.7% had symptoms of AP caused by cold in internal organs of deficiency(臟腑虛冷腹痛), 29.3% had symptoms of AP caused by diet(食積腹痛), 19.5% had symptoms of AP caused by cold(寒腹痛), 9.8% had symptoms of AP caused by both cold and diet, 7.3% had symptoms of AP caused by internal diet and external cold(內食外寒腹痛), 2.4% had symptoms of AP caused by stagnation of Ki and stasis of blood(氣滯血瘀腹痛). There is no AP caused by parasites(蟲腹痛). Otherwise, according to Dong Eui Bo Gam, 43.9% had symptoms of AP caused by cold, 26.8% had symptoms of AP caused by diet, 9.8% had symptoms of AP caused by both cold and diet, 7.3% had symptoms of AP caused by fire(熱腹痛), 7.3% had symptoms of AP caused by phlegm(痰飮腹痛), 4.9% had symptoms of AP caused by stagnated blood(瘀血腹痛). Also There is no AP caused by parasites. Conclusion : 1. The type of AP in Childhood is different from AP in adults. AP in Childhood is most occured by cold of deficiency and food, and there is few AP caused by fire. Six subtype in Dong Eui Bo Gam prefer adults to children and It is more studied that what kind of subtype is proper for AP caused by stress or drugs. So the study on subclassification and clinical Manifestations of AP in Childhood is more performed.

어린이도서관 웹사이트 네비게이션 시스템 분석

김성희,이승민,Kim, Seong-Hee,Lee, Seung-Min 한국비블리아학회 2010 한국비블리아학회지 Vol.21 No.2

본 연구는 어린이도서관 웹사이트의 네비게이션 시스템 분석을 실시하고, 분석 결과에 따른 문제점과 개선 방안을 제시 하였다. 35개 어린이 도서관 웹사이트를 대상으로 글로벌 네비게이션, 로컬 네비게이션, 국소적 네비게이션, 지원 네비게이션으로 구분하여 현황 조사를 실시하였다. 분석결과 네비게이션의 메뉴수가 너무 많으며, 퀵 링크를 사용하고 있는 웹사이트는 전체 웹사이트 중 18%에 불과한 것으로 나타났다. 검색인터페이스가 외부 시스템을 그대로 사용하는 도서관이 상당수 있는 것으로 나타났으며 웹사이트 중 링크가 연결되어 전단계로 이동할 수 있는 웹사이트는 60%로 나타났다. In this study, we analyzed the navigation systems in terms of global, local, Ad-hoc Navigation, and support navigation system using the 35 children's library websites. The study showed that the number of menu, retrieval interface, quick links need to be improved. These results can be used as a framework for designing children's library websites.

만성(慢性) 반복성(反復性) 복통(腹痛)을 주증(主症)으로 하는 환아(患兒)의 임상적(臨床的) 특징(特徵)에 관한 연구(硏究) -기능성 복통을 중심으로-

김성희,박상욱,이승연,Kim, Sung-Hee,Park, Sang-Wook,Lee, Seung-Yeon 대한한방소아과학회 2002 대한한방소아과학회지 Vol.16 No.2

Purpose : This Study was conducted to evaluate clinical characteristic of children with recurrent abdominal pain (RAP) and to be classified by its six subtype in the Oriental Pediatric Text Book and to find out relationship of western classification. Methods : Patients who visited Dong-Eui Oriental Medical hospital from August, 2001 to October, 2002 due to RAP were included. According to questionnaire and history taking, RAP was classified by its six subtype based on Oriental medical theory. Results : 1. Patients with RAP were more internalized, have a close relation with their parents, and have strong desires of success, but social intercourse is low. 2. 76% of Patients have a less desire to eat and 67% of Patients have a diarrhea or constipation. 3. According to questionnaire, first abdominal pain was their $3{\sim}5$ ages most, cause of occurrence was more 'eating cold foods' most, time of AP (abdominal pain) was $1{\sim}2$ hours after eating and no characteristic most, site of AP was the umbilicus most, shape of AP was impotent pain most, cause of reduce pain was abdominal massage and defection most. 4. frequency of RAP's type, AP caused by diet(食積腹痛) is 45.5%, AP caused by cold(寒腹痛) is 29.1%, AP caused by cold in internal organs of deficiency(臟腑虛冷腹痛) is 12.7%, stagnation of qi and stasis of blood(氣滯血瘀腹痛) is 10.9%, AP caused by internal diet and external cold(內食外寒腹痛) is 1.8%. There is no AP caused by parasites(蟲腹痛). 5. During clinical classifications of RAP, cause of occurrence was most important cause of reduce pian, defection practice was helpful for diagnosis, but shape of AP, site of AP was not helpful. 6. With relationship of Oriental classification and western classification, AP caused by diet is similar to dysmotilitylike dyspepsia and irriTable bowel syndrome. AP caused by cold is similar to irriTable bowel syndrome. AP caused by cold in internal organs of deficiency is similar to unspecified dyspepsia. stagnation of qi and stasis of blood and AP caused by internal diet and external cold is not like to western classification. Conclusion : RAP in Childhood is most occurred by food and cold. there is few AP caused by stagnation of qi and stasis of blood and internal diet and external cold. So the study on subclassification and clinical Manifestations of RAP in Childhood is more performed.

A case report of Cushing`s syndrome in pregnancy

김성희 ( Seong Hee Kim ),( Ji Woon Han ),( Jung Eun Lee ),( Jung Han Lee ),( Sung Ro Chung ),( Sam Hyun Cho ),( Seung Ryong Kim ) 대한산부인과학회 2006 대한산부인과학회 학술대회 Vol.92 No.-

돈지, 들깨유 및 달맞이꽃 종자유의 혼합급이가 흰쥐의 간장 및 뇌조직의 지방산 조성에 미치는 영향

김성희(Sung-Hee Kim),김한수(Han-Soo Kim),김군자(Goon-Ja Kim),최운정(Woon-Jeong Choi),김소영(So-Young Kim),정승용(Seung-Yong Chung) 한국식품영양과학회 1994 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.23 No.4

돈지 및 들깨유와 달맞이꽃 종자유 등 2종 식물 종자유와의 혼합급여가 간장 및 뇌지질의 지방산 조성에 미치는 영향을 구명하기 위해 Sprague-Dawley계 숫쥐에게 돈지 2.5% 및 들깨유와 달맞이꽃 종자유의 혼합비율을 달리하여 4주간 급여, 사육한 후 간장 및 뇌지질의 지방산 조성을 분석 검토한 결과, 간장 지질의 지방산 조성에 있어 SFA는 인지질이나 콜레스테롤 에스테르 획분에서, MUFA는 중성지질 획분에서 그리고 PUFA는 인지질 획분에서 그 함유비율이 높았으며 3획분 모두 들깨유의 혼합비율이 낮아지고 달맞이꽃 종자유의 혼합비율이 높아짐에 따라 n-3계 PUFA는 감소되고 n-6계 PUFA는 증가되는 경향으로서 시험유지의 지방산 조성에 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 뇌지질 중 인지질의 지방산 조성에 있어 PUFA의 함유비율은 40% 수준으로 높았으며, n-3/n-6 PUFA 및 EPA/AA 비율은 달맞이꽃 종자유의 혼합비율이 높아짐에 따라 약간씩 감소되는 경향이었다. In order to observe the effects of the feeds mixed with the lard and two vegetable seed oils on the fatty acid compositions of liver and brain tissue, the oils mixed with 2.5% lard and various levels of perilla oil and evening primrose oil were administered to the male rats of the Sprague-Dawley for 4 weeks. In the fatty acid composition of liver lipid, saturated fatty acid (SFA) contents were rich in the phospholipid and cholesteryl ester fraction. Monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) contents were rich in the triglyceride fraction and polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) contents were rich in the phospholipid fraction. In the fatty acid composition of liver lipid fractions, according as the contents of mixed perilla oil decreased and the contents of mixed evening primrose oil increased, n-3 PUFA contents tended to decrease and n-6 PUFA contents tended to increase. Fatty acid composition of liver lipid fractions were influenced from the fatty acid composition of the test lipids. In the fatty acid composition of brain phospholipid, PUFA contents (40%) were rich and according as the contents of mixed evening primrose oil increased, the ratio of n-3 / n-6 PUFA and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) / arachidonic acid (AA) tended to slightly decrease.

돈지, 들깨유 및 달맞이꽃 종자유의 혼합급이가 흰쥐의 혈청 및 혈청 지단백의 지방산 조성에 미치는 영향

김성희(Sung-Hee Kim),김한수(Han-Soo Kim),김희숙(Hee-Sook Kim),김군자(Goon-Ja Kim),최운정(Woon-Jeong Choi),정승용(Seung-Yong Chung) 한국식품영양과학회 1994 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.23 No.4

돈지 및 들깨유와 달맞이꽃 종자유 등 2종 식물 종자유와의 혼합급여가 혈청 지질 및 혈청 지단백질의 지방산 조성에 미치는 영향을 구명하기 위해 Sprague-Dawley계 숫쥐에게 돈지 2.5% 및 들깨유와 달맞이꽃 종자유의 혼합비율을 달리하여 4주간 급여, 사육한 후 혈청 지질 및 혈청 지단백질의 지방산 조성을 분석 검토한 결과, 혈청 지단백질 각 획분의 지방산 조성은 들깨유의 혼합비율이 낮아지고 달맞이꽃 종자유의 혼합비율이높아짐에 따라 n-3계 PUFA 및 EPA/AA 비율은 감소되는 반면 n-6계 PUFA는 증가되는 경향을 보였으며 시험유지의 지방산 조성이 반영되는 것으로 나타났다. In order to observe the effects of the feeds mixed with the lard and two vegetable seed oils on the fatty acid compositions of serum lipid and lipoprotein, the oils mixed with 2.5% lard and various levels of perilla oil and evening primrose oil were administered to the male rats of the Sprague-Dawley for 4 weeks. In the fatty acid compositions of serum lipid and serum lipoprotein fractions, as the contents of mixed perilla oil decreased and the contents of mixed evening primrose oil increased, n-3 PUFA (polyunsaturated fatty acid) contents and ratio of EPA/AA (eicosapentaenoic acid/arachidonic acid) tended to decrease, but n-6 PUFA contents and ratio of AA/PUFA tended to increase. Fatty acid compositions of serum lipid and serum lipoprotein fractions were influenced from the fatty acid composition of the test lipids.

영지, 케일 및 Sodium Dextrothyroxine이 고콜레스테롤 혈증 흰쥐의 Hormone 및 지질대사에 미치는 영향 1. 혈청중 Triiodothyronine, Thyroxine, 혈당 농도 및 지질성분

정승용(Seung-Yong Chung),김성희(Sung-Hee Kim),김한수(Han-Soo Kim),강진순(Jin-Soon Kang),정효숙(Hyo-Sook Cheong),김군자(Goon-Ja Kim),김행자(Haeng-Ja Kim) 한국식품영양과학회 1990 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.19 No.5

고콜레스테롤 혈증 흰쥐에 영지 열수 추출액, 케일녹즙 및 sodium dextrothyroxine을 급여한 임상실험을 통해 혈청 총콜레스테롤, HDL-콜레스테롤, 인지질, 중성지방, 혈당, T₃ 및 T₄ 농도를 측정하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 혈청중 총콜레스테롤 농도는 대조군에 비해 콜레스테롤 급여군이 유의적으로 높았으며 영지추출액, 케일녹즙 및 sodium dextrothyroxine급여군은 낮았다. 총콜레스테롤 농도에 대한 HDL-콜레스테롤 농도비는 sodium dextrothyroxine 급여군이 가장 높았고 영지 추출액 및 케일녹즙 급여군도 유의적으로 높았다. 혈청 중 인지질의 농도는 영지 추출액, 케일녹즙 및 sodium dextrothyroxine(1.25㎎/㎏ diet)급여군이 유의적으로 낮았으며 중성지방 농도는 영지추출액과 sodium dextrothyroxine급여군에서 낮았다. 혈청중 triiodothyronine 농도는 영지추출액 및 dextrothyroxine(1.25㎎/㎏ diet) 급여군은 높았다. Tetraiodothyronine농도는 sodium dextrothyroxine급여군에서 현저히 높게 나타났다. 혈당농도는 콜레스테롤 급여군에서 약간 낮았으며 sodium dextrothyroxine(1.25㎎/㎏ diet)급여군에서 약간 높았다. 이상의 결과와 같이 영지추출액, 케일녹즙 및 sodium dextrothyroxine제제는 혈청 지질 개선효과가 다소나마 있는것으로 생각된다. This study was investigated the effects of water soluble extract of Ganoderma lucidum, kale juice and sodium dextrothyroxine on lipid components in serum of hypercholesterolemic rats in vivo, in order to prevent in cardiovascular disease. Total cholesterol concentrations in serum were significantly increased after feeding cholesterol diet group compared with control group, and were lower in Ganoderma lucidum, kale juice and sodium dextrothyroxine diet groups than in control group. Ratio of high density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration to total cholesterol were significantly highest in sodium dextrothyroxine fed groups among diet groups, and were higher in Ganoderma lucidum and kale juice fed group than in control group. Phospholipid concentrations in serum were significantly lower in Ganoderma lucidum, kale juice and sodium dextrothyroxine(1.25㎎/㎏ diet) fed groups than in control group, and triglyceride concentrations were lower in Ganoderma lucidum, sodium dextrothyroxine fed groups than in other groups. Triiodothyronine concentrations in serum were lower in Ganoderma lucidum, and kale juice fed groups than in the other groups, while it was higher in sodium dextrothyroxine diet group than in other groups. Tetraiodothyronine concentrations in serum were remakably higher in sodium dextrothyroxine fed group than in other groups. Blood glucose concentration was lower in cholesterol diet group than in other groups, but was higher in sodium dextrothyroxine diet group than in other groups.

발작성 심실상성빈맥의 12 유도 심전도를 이용한 감별진단과 ST - T 파 분석의 의의

이승욱(Seung Uk Lee),조정관(Jeong Gwan Cho),류제영(Jay young Rhew),김계훈(Kye Hoon Kim),김원(won Kim),김성희(Seong Hee Kim),김준우(Jun Woo Kim),조장현(Jang Hyun Cho),안영근(Young Keun Ahn),김원영(Won Young Kim),조상기(Sang Ki Cho),정 대한내과학회 1998 대한내과학회지 Vol.55 No.2

N/A Objects: Accurate differential diagnosis of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) has become more important after introduction of curative catheter ablation technique into clinical practice. It has been reported that ST-T changes during supraventricular tachycardia are frequent, but its association is different according to the type of PSVT and the location of the AV bypass tracts. Therefore, this study was performed to evaluate the significance of ST-T changes in addition to classic ECG parameters in differentiating AV nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT) and AV reentrant tachycardia (AVRT), and predicting the location of the AV bypass tracts. Methods: One hundred thirty patients presenting with narrow-QRS complex (<120 msec) regular tachycardia in whom the mechanism of the tachycardia was later confirmed as AVNRT or AVRT by electrophysiologic study (EPS) with successful catheter ablation were included in this study. Tachycardia cycle length, visible P wave, pseudo r` wave in Vl, pseudo s wave in the inferior leads, QRS altemation, ST segments depression, and T wave inversion were evaluated in the ECGs recorded during spontaneous episodes of the PSVT and compared between patients with AVNRT (n=54) and AVRT (n=76). Results: Tachycardia cycle lengths were not different between AVNRT and AVRT (355.8 ± 50.6 msec vs. 341.9 ± 51.4 msec). P wave during the tachycardia was significantly more frequently seen in AVRT than AVNRT, (72,4% vs, 9.3%, p<0.0001). However, pseudo r` wave and pseudo s wave were significantly more frequent in AVNRT than AVBT (59.3% vs. 7.9%, 33.3% vs. 1.3%, respectively, p<0,0001). QRS alternation was significantly more frequent in AVRT than AVNRT (342% vs. 11.1%, p<0.05). ST segment depression ≥1 mm was observed in 27.8% of AVNBT and 79.9% of AVBT (p<0.001). T wave inversion was more frequent in AVRT than AVNRT (30.3% vs. 7.4%, p<0.01). ST depression ≥2mm was observed in 76.9% of the left posterior pathways, 28.1% of the left anterolateral pathways, 66.7% of the right posterior pathways, and 1.1% of the right anterior pathways. Sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value in differentiating AVRT from AVNRT with visible p wave were 72%, 91%, and 92%, respectively : 78%, 72%, and 80%, respectively with ST segment depression ≥1 mm, and 30%, 93%, and 85%, respectively with T wave inversion. In differentiating AVNRT from AVRT, Sensitivity, Specificity, and positive predictive value of pseudo r' wave and pseudo s wave were 59%, 92%, 84%, respectively and 33%, 99%, 94%, respectively. Sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value in distinguishing posterior location from anterior location of the pathways were 74%, 76%, and 72%, respectively with ST segment depression (≥2mm) and 46%, 83%, and 70%, respectively with T wave inversion. Conculsions : ST Segment depression during PSVT can be used complementally to the classic ECG parameters in the differential diagnosis of PSVT and predicting the location of the AV bypass tracts.

MS 마커를 활용한 지역별 오계 유전자원의 다양성 및 유연관계 분석

노희종(Hee-Jong Roh),김관우(Kwan-Woo Kim),이진욱(Jin-Wook Lee),전다연(Da-Yeon Jeon),김승창(Seung-Chang Kim),전익수(Ik-Soo Jeon),고응규(Yeoung-Gyu Ko),이준헌(Jun-Heon Lee),김성희(Sung-Hee Kim),백준종(Jun-Jong Baek),오동엽(Dong-Yep Oh) 한국가금학회 2018 韓國家禽學會誌 Vol.45 No.3

본 연구는 연산오계(천연기념물 제265호)와 이를 기원으로 하는 5개 지역별 오계 집단의 유전적 특성 및 차별성을 분석하기 위해 25개의 초위성체(MS) 마커를 이용하여 총 9개 집단 243수를 대상으로 유전자형을 분석하였다. 마커별 다형성 분석 결과, 총 153개의 대립유전자가 확인되었으며, Hexp와 PIC의 경우 MCW0145에서 각각 0.640, 0.570으로 가장 높았고, Hobs는 MCW0252에서 0.607로 가장 높은 값을 나타내었다. 반면, LEI0166에서 Hexp, Hobs, PIC가 각각 0.248, 0.204, 0.202로 가장 낮았다. 집단간 유전거리 분석 결과로는 9개 집단중 YSO 집단과 SUO 집단이 가장 가까운(0.073) 반면, LG 집단과 CBO 집단 사이에서 가장 먼(0.937) 것으로 확인되었다. 집단의 실제 구조를 확인하기 위한 집단별 균일도를 분석한 결과, 공시된 9개의 집단은 3개의 집단으로 구분했을 때 최적의 K값(7.96)을 얻을 수 있었으며, 5개의 오계 집단(YSO, ARO, CBO, CNO, SUO) 및 LG 집단과 CN․RIR 집단은 각각 1, 2, 3번 군집에 분포하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, GBO 집단의 경우 1번과 3번 클러스터에 걸쳐서 분포하고 있는 것으로 보아 사육과정에서 타집단과의 교잡이 일어났을 것으로 추정된다. 이러한 결과를 통해 추후 오계 유전자원에 대한 국가 수준의 유전적 특성평가 및 관리의 기초 자료로 유용하게 활용될 것으로 기대된다. The aim of this study was to evaluate the genetic diversity and relationships of Ogye populations in Korea. A total of 243 genomic DNA samples from 6 Ogye population (Yeonsan Ogye; YSO, Animal Genetic Resources Research Center Ogye; ARO, Chungbuk Ogye; CBO, Chungnam Ogye; CNO, Gyeongbuk Ogye; GBO, Seoul National University Ogye; SUO) and 3 introduced chicken breeds (Rhode Island Red; RIR, White Leghorn; LG, Cornish; CN) were used. Sizes of 25 microsatellite markers were decided using GeneMapper Software(v 5.0) after analyzing ABI 3130XL. A total of 153 alleles were observed and the range was 2 to 10 per each locus. The mean of expected and observed heterozygosity and PIC (Polymorphism Information Content) value was 0.53, 0.50, 0.46 respectively. The lowest genetic distance (0.073) was observed between YSO and SUO, and the highest distance (0.937) between the RIR and CBO. The results of clustering analysis suggested 3 clusters (ΔK=7.96). Excluding GBO population, 5 Ogye populations (YSO, ARO, CBO, CNO, SUO) were grouped in same cluster with high genetic uniformity (0.990, 0.979, 0.989, 0.994, 0.985 respectively). But GBO population was grouped in cluster 1 with low genetic uniformity (0.340). The results of this study can be use to basic data for the genetic evaluation and management of Ogye populations in Korea.

영지 열수추출액이 식이성 고콜레스테롤 혈증 흰쥐의 지질대사에 미치는 영향

정승용(Seung-Yong Chung),김성애(Seong-Ae Kim),김성희(Sung-Hee Kim),김한수(Han-Soo Kim),김군자(Goon-Ja Kim),김희숙(Hee-Sook Kim),정효숙(Hyo-Sook Cheong) 한국식품영양과학회 1990 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.19 No.2

혈청중의 총콜레스테롤 농도는 대조군(기초식이+물)이 가장 낮았으며 2군(고콜레스테롤 혈증 흰쥐→기초식이+물)에 비해 4군(고콜레스테롤 혈증 흰쥐→기초식이+물)에 비해 4군(고콜레스테롤 혈증 흰쥐→기초식이+영지추출액)이, 3군(고콜레스테롤 혈증 흰쥐→콜레스테롤식이+물)에 비해 5군(고콜레스테롤 혈증 흰쥐→콜레스테롤식이+영지추출액)이 낮았다. 혈청중의 HDL-콜레스테롤 농도는 대조군, 2군및 4군에서 유의성있게 높았다. 혈청중 중성지방농도는 대조군에 비해 4군과 5군이 유의적으로 낮았다. 혈청중 인지질 농도는 전군간에 유의성이 없었으며 간장중의 총콜레스테롤농도는 대조군에 비해 고콜레스테롤 혈증군(2~5군)이 유의적으로 높았다. 그러나 2군에 비해 4군이 낮았고 3군에 비해 5군이 낮았다. 간장중의 중성지방농도는 2군과 4군이 대조군과 비슷한 농도를 나타냈으나 3군및 5군은 유의적으로 높았다. 간장중의 인지질농도는 대조군에 비해 3군이 유의적으로 높은 반면 4군및 5군은 유의적으로 낮았다. 혈청중 과산화지질농도는 4군이 가장 낮았다. 혈당농도는 고콜레스테롤 혈증 흰쥐에 콜레스테롤식이와 영지추출액을 급이한 5군이 가장 낮았다. For the investigation of the effects of G. lucidum on prevention and attention of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis, dietary hypercholesterolemic rats were fed with 2.0g% G. lucidum extracts for 4 weeks. And then concentrations of total cholesterol, triglyceride, phospholipid in serum and liver, and those of HDL-cholesterol, lipid peroxide, glucose in serum were analyzed. Concentration of total cholesterol in serum was the lowest in the control group(basal diet+water), and HDL-cholesterol in serum were significantly higher in groups of control, 2(hypercholesterolemic rats→basal+water) and 4(hypercholesterolemic rats→basal+G. l. extract). The concentration of triglyceride in serum were signficantly lower in groups 4 and 5 (hypercholesterolemic rats→cholesterol+G. l. extract) than in the control group. Phospholipid content in serum were not significantly different among all groups. Total cholesterol in liver was significantly higher in hypercholesterolemic rats than in the control group, and triglyceride concentration were significantly higher in groups of 3(hypercholesterolemic rats→cholesterol+water) and 5 than others. Phospholipid in liver was significantly higher in group 3 than in the control group, but groups of 4 and 5 were lower. As for lipid peroxide in serum was the lowest in group 4, and glucose concentration was lowest in group 5 than in other groups.