http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
김복선 ( Bok Seon Kim ) 대한무용학회 2010 대한무용학회논문집 Vol.62 No.-
This study examines a historical flow and trend of Japanese ballet culture from an anthropological point of view. Although ballet culture in Korea and Japan historically has a similar root and development, there are quite differences between dance education and cultural trend in two countries today. Firstly, while professional dancers are fostered through university or higher education system in Korea, ballet education in Japan mostly relies on private dance studios. Secondly, Japanese ballet education, which higher education for dance is not developed, focuses on dance technique. Thirdly, the most important factor to lead Japanese ballet culture is to invigorate private ballet companies like Tokyo City Ballet. Many private ballet companies in Japan provide professional ballet dancers good performance opportunities to develop their artistic talent and that helps to continue their career in society as well. There is also a problem that many professional dancers are worried about unstable financial situation. However artistic level and technical system of Japanese ballet reach a high standard in that, as well as Japanese ballet dancers, many foreign ballet dancers are working for private ballet companies as guest dancers.
고영우,윤경원,김경제,진성우,임승빈,하늘이,정희경,김승주,김복선,최유진,송다혜,서경순,Koh, Young-Woo,Yun, Kyeong-Won,Kim, Kyung-Je,Jin, Seong-Woo,Im, Seung-Bin,Ha, Neul-I,Jeong, Hee-Gyeong,Kim, Seung-Ju,Kim, Bok-Seon,Choi, Yu-Jin,Song, Da 한국버섯학회 2021 한국버섯학회지 Vol.19 No.4
한약재로 사용되는 더덕과 도라지에 표고의 유용성분을 함유한 소재를 개발하고자 더덕표고균사발효물(FCLM)과 더덕도라지균사발효물(FPLM)을 제조하였다. 두 가지 발효물의 일반성분, 유리당, 유기산, 𝛽-glucan, ergothioneine, ergosterol, vitamin D<sub>2</sub> 함량 및 3T3-L1 지방전구세포의 분화에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 일반성분 분석결과, FCLM에서 조섬유와 조지방함량이 FPLM에 비하여 높게 나타났으며, FPLM은 조단백질과 가용성무질소물의 함량이 FCLM에 비하여 높게 나타났다. 유리당은 FCLM과 FPLM 모두 arabinose, glucose, sucrose 3종이 검출되었으며, 총 유리당 함량은 FPLM에서 높게 나타났다. 유기산 함량은 발효 전 더덕과 도라지에 비하여 발효 후 FCLM과 FPLM에서 낮게 나타났다. 𝛽-Glucan 함량은 FCLM과 FPLM 두 발효물에서 대조구로 사용한 표고보다 높은 함량을 보였다. 항산화 물질로 알려진 ergothioneine의 함량은 FCLM이 FPLM보다 높게 나타났다. Ergosterol 함량은 대조구로 사용한 표고에서 가장 높게 나타났으며, 발효물들은 비슷한 함량을 나타내었다. Vitamin D<sub>2</sub>는 발효물들에서만 검출되었으며, FPLM (0.58±0.01 mg%)가 FCLM (0.47±0.01 mg%)보다 높은 함량을 보였다. 더덕과 도라지 표고균사발효물인 FCLM과 FPLM는 3T3-L1 지방전구세포에 대하여 발효 전 더덕과 도라지에 비하여 높은 수준의 세포 생존율을 나타내었다. 또한 FCLM과 FPLM은 3T3-L1 지방전구세포 분화를 발효 전 더덕과 도라지에 비하여 높은 수준으로 억제하여, 비만 억제 효과가 있는 것으로 기대된다. This study was conducted to develop food and medicinal products containing useful components of Lentinula edodes in Codonopsis lanceolata and Platycodon grandiflorus for use as herbal medicine. We manufactured C. lanceolata (FCLM) and P. grandiflorus (FPLM) extract fermented with L. edodes mycelium. The effect of the two fermented products on proximate composition, free sugar, organic acid, 𝛽-glucan, ergothioneine, ergosterol, and vitamin D<sub>2</sub> levels, and 3T3-L1 preadipocyte cell growth were studied. The proximate composition analysis results showed that the crude fiber and crude fat content in FCLM was higher than that in FPLM, and the crude protein and soluble nitrogen content in FPLM was higher than that in FCLM. Free sugar analysis detected arabinose, glucose, and sucrose in both FCLM and FPLM, and the total free sugar content was high in FPLM. The organic acid content was lower in FCLM and FPLM compared to C. lanceolata and P. grandiflorus before fermentation. The 𝛽-glucan content was higher than that of L. edodes used as a control in both fermented products, FCLM and FPLM. The content of ergothioneine, an antioxidant, was higher in FCLM than in FPLM. Ergosterol content was highest in L. edodes which was used as a control, and the two fermented products showed similar content. Vitamin D<sub>2</sub> was detected only in FCLM and FPLM, and FPLM (0.58±0.01 mg%) showed a higher vitamin D<sub>2</sub> content than FCLM (0.47±0.01). FCLM and FPLM showed a higher level of cell viability for 3T3-L1 pre-adipocytes compared to non-fermented C. lanceolata and P. grandiflorus. In addition, FCLM and FPLM inhibited 3T3-L1 preadipocyte differentiation more than C. lanceolata and P. grandiflorus before fermentation, which may exert an anti-obesity effect.
Apollo를 중심으로 한 Balanchine의 作品 Style硏究
金福善 東亞大學校附設스포츠科學硏究所 1988 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.6 No.-
In accordance above, though it is difficult to define, in general, the style of work of Balanchine, Centered on "Apollo", observation through the work will be summarized as follows 1. The choreography itself, as the basis for the development of motion, planted its root in the school of classicism.(Neo-classicism) 2. It advocated the plotless formal ballet without formation and development of delicate motions. 3. Its musical charactor acts as the most fondamental portion among the all factors which are building the choreographer's personality. 4. Its has been changed to the form on thinner and longer body by accentuating the lower part than the upper part of the body, and also it advocated the consistent mastery of technique rather than demanding the dramatic personality of dancers. For the future themes, the choreographers shall seek for new motions, shall develop the themes of important motions, and shall try to form the successive motions by deciding in accordance with the relevancy of the fundamental data or non-relevancy.
김복선 東亞大學校附設스포츠科學硏究所 1998 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.16 No.-
This study is to examine Bronislava Nijinska's view of art through analysis of「Les Noces」, one of the masterpieces of modernistic ballet and further to inquire the new tendency of ballet shown in works of art of the 20th century. In this context, it begins with examination of the life of Nijinska, background of dance formation through her choreographical activities, and general propensity of her dances. The analysis of「Les Noces」which is the keynote in this paper consists of two parts, form aspect and content aspect. The movement, and element that makes up dancing in form aspect, seeks purity, removing the descriptive aspect and emphasizes the abstractness with moderate and neat gestures. In a whole characteristic form, it is analyzed that the dynamic form of movement itself gives liveliness to dancing with showing the form of architectural choreography which maximizes the visual effectiveness of ensemble ballet, deviating from leading role-centered form. In the aspect of content, it raises the symbolism of wedding, describing contradictoriness of traditional wedding and deep mentality of and inside of leading role through the analysis of the folk matter in Russian rural community with a view of female choreographer. And this represents the abstraction, primitive characteristics, and similarities of modern visual arts. As seen in the result of analysis, Nijinska tried to choreograph the structural and abstract dance with pure movement, emerging from the dramatic ballet, in expressing the work and transmitting the subject through「Les Noces」. 「Les Noces」in the meaning of dance history has been like a milestone which provided a new view of modern ballet in the context of modern artistic thought, with breaking from Classical Ballet form which was continued for centuries. The tradition of academic ballet that Nijinska received provided a fundamental basis for her own experimental choreography and the attitude putting much value on movement implied the early inclination for coming Neo-Classicism. The art of Nijinska has been regarded as an opportunity which was used to recognize new possibility and direction point of ballet art against the quickening of modern dances in the 20th century. It clearly shows that it has been a monumental activity which enabled to cope with the coming era through extension of the expression sphere of dance language.