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고건호(Ko, Gunho) 한신대학교 종교와문화연구소(구 한신인문학연구소) 2010 종교문화연구 Vol.- No.14
This article re-examines what William E. Paden calls “new comparativism.” According to him, new comparativism is based on a thoughtful critique of the traditional comparative methods. Having encapsulated the modem history of the study of religion in terms of strategy of comparison, he says comparative religion has been trapped into “the magic of comparison.” Traditional comparative methods have lived off three sorts of magic, namely Christian apologetics, rationalistic deconstruction of faith, and de-contextualized universalism. These sorts of magic have been oriented ideologically and unscientifically. Based on such reflections, Paden concludes that traditional comparative methods are deeply rooted in “comparison as ideology,” not in “comparison as method.” What matters is that such magic of comparison has been and remains to be problematic. New comparativism as Paden proposes is an attempt to go beyond the boundary of the magic of traditional comparative method. He formulates it as follows: First, we should advance towards “religion as a whole” without making a stop at “religions as elements;” Second, we need comparative perspective distilled from historical knowledge; Third, the scope of comparative data and analysis should be located within contexts, such as periods, locales, types of religion, etc., by which the religious manifestations are conditioned; Fourth, we should focus on analogy rather than identity, because similarities as derived from comparativistic endeavors are different from identities; Fifth, we should listen to the criticism that comparativistic projects may lose sight of the richness of cultural diversity; Lastly, the purpose of comparison is not comparison itself, and the comparison process should entail examination of historical particulars with regard to overarching themes. Not only does Paden emphasize the importance of historical approaches to “religions,” but also he thinks highly of the necessity to consider “religion as a whole.” To him, comparison is not a problem of choice. What matters is how to find a rigorous and appropriate method of comparison. For this end, radical reflections on the nature of the study of religion are required. Paden’s “new comparativism” is actually not new at all, but, nevertheless, considering the present platitude in the study of religion, it still functions like something new.
도시침수 저감을 위한 by-pass 빗물침투성 우수관거
이범섭,고건호,강호영,문영일,Lee, Bum-Sub,Ko, Keon-Ho,Kang, Ho-Yeong,Moon, Young-Il 한국수자원학회 2016 한국수자원학회논문집 Vol.49 No.9
본 연구는 기상이변과 도시열섬현상으로 국지성 호우가 잦아져 도시침수피해가 매년 반복되고 있으며, 건기시에는 비가 모자라 지하수 부족으로 이어져 하천 건천화 현상이 빈번히 발생하고 있어 이를 해결하고자 "도시침수 저감을 위한 by-pass 빗물침투성 우수관거"를 제안한다. 집중호우로 확률년수 이상의 호우발생시 관거를 확대 교체하지 않고 기존우수 관거를 그대로 사용하며 배제시스템과 연계하여 by-pass 빗물침투성 우수관거를 설치하여 본 연구지역 대한민국 서울특별시 강남구 강남역사거리 지역 3.07 ha에서 관거확대공사와 비교시 평균 27백만원(44%) 공사비절감 및 기존 우수관거 유지로 별도의 우수처리 대책이 불필요하다. "도시침수 저감을 위한 by-pass 빗물침투성 우수관거"는 여름철 확률년수 이상의 비가 오더라도 by-pass관로를 통하여 통수능력을 증가시키며, 봄, 가을에 내리는 소량의 비는 by-pass 침투공을 통하여 전량 지중 수자원 확보에 기여한다. The aim of this study is to determine and propose the by-pass rainwater sewer system in order to reduce the urban floodplain from the locality heavy rain every year during the dry season and the sinkholes in the city as well as the shortage of groundwaters due to extreme hot weather condition and urban heat island phenomenon. Heavy rain occurs more than the years of heavy rainfall probability, comparison between the place where uses the existing pipes and connect the sewer system with by-pass rain permeability and without expanding sewer pipe replacement at intersection of Gangnam station 3.07 ha at Gangnam-gu, Seoul Metropolitan area, it indicates that average of 27 million KRW (44%) maintenance cost savings and maintain existing sewer system without any other countermeasures. For the city flooded reduction, by-pass rainwater permeable rainwater pipe multiplying the probability the number of years during summer season and increase the water flow capacity during spring and fall when a small amount of rain that, it also contribute to the total amount of underground water secured through the by-pass penetration.
영구 저류지 건설에 따른 우수 본관의 우회 부관 효과분석 연구
이범섭(Lee, Bum-Sub),고건호(Ko, Keon-Ho),강호영(Kang, Ho-Yeong),문영일(Moon, Young-Il) 한국방재학회 2017 한국방재학회논문집 Vol.17 No.1
본 연구는 부지조성의 도시 불투수성 포장재로 유출계수가 증가함에 따라 빈번하게 도시침수가 발생하여 이를 해결하고자 첨두 홍수량 증가로 적용되는 영구 저류지 대안으로 개발한 우수 본관의 우회 부관 설치에 대하여 연구하였다. 연구 방법은 전라북도 남원시 신정동 일원 부지조성 시 50년빈도 첨두 홍수량은 부지조성 전 2.54㎥/sec, 부지조성 후 2.61㎥/sec로 부지조성후 2.8%증가에 따른 첨두 홍수량 저감대책으로 기존의 영구 저류지와 우수 본관의 우회 부관을 비교하였다. 50년빈도 첨두 홍수량은 영구 저류지 적용시 영구 저류지 미적용 대비 28%감소하였고, 우수 본관의 우회 부관 적용시 10%감소하였다. 따라서, 부지조성 후 2.8%증가한 첨두 홍수량 저감대책으로 설치한 영구 저류지 대안으로 우수 본관의 우회 부관을 적용할시 첨두 홍수량 저감대책으로 가능하며, 영구 저류지로 인한 별도의 부지확보가 불필요하고 안전성 및 경관성 확보로 향후 유지관리 측면에서도 유리할 것으로 판단된다. During the site preparation stage, urban area where covered by the impermeable surface materials, increased the runoff coefficient and flood peak, which was the source of the cause of urban flooding, frequently. To solve this problem, this study focused on the installation of aid sewer as an alterative solution of the permeant pond. In this study, it compared between the existing permeant pond and aid sewer to reduce peak flood based on the 50 annual precipitation frequency data. The study area is Sinjeong dong, Namwon city in north Jeolla Province. As a result, the peak flood has been increased by 2.8% before and after the conducing the site preparation. Before it was 2.54㎥/sec which it turned into 2.61㎥/sec after. For the 50 annual precipitation peak flood, 28% decreased when the permeant pond was applied, and 10% decreased by applying the aid sewers. Therefore, the aid sewers are enable to apply it as alternative way for permeant pond as reduction measures for 2.8% increased peak flood after the site preparation and the aid sewers does not require to secure the additional space like permeant pond. In addition, it is beneficial in terms of safety and landscape in the future for maintenance and management aspect.