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      • KCI등재후보

        뇌졸중 환자에게 적용된 흡기근 훈련에 관한 국내 연구 동향 분석 : 체계적 고찰

        유영대(Young-Dae Yoo),양회송(Hoe-song Yang),정찬주(Chan-Joo Jeong),강효정(Hyo-Jung Kang),김민규(Min-Kyu Kim) 대한심장호흡물리치료학회 2021 대한심장호흡물리치료학회지 Vol.9 No.2

        Purpose : This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of inspiratory muscle training(IMT) studies for stroke patients conducted over the past 10 years(2011–2020) in Korea. Methods : Previous literature was electronically searched using the RISS, KISS, KCI, and NDSL databases. Tree databases were searched for stroke IMT articles. A total of 12 studies were selected according to the PRISMA guidelines, and the Jeong’g qualitative evaluation criteria were used to refer to the checklist presented by the Scottish Intercollegiate Guideline Network. Results : Twelve studies met the criteria. In a qualitative evaluation on the papers, one study scored 8 out of 10, seven scored between 6 and 7, and four scored 5. Intervention sessions were conducted between 20 and 30 min, each at a frequency of three to five sessions per week, for a total of 4–8 weeks. The results indicated that IMT effectively improved respiratory function, physical activity, and respiratory muscle function in stroke patients. Conclusion : IMT was found to have a positive effect on respiratory function, physical activity, and respiratory muscle function in stroke patients.

      • KCI등재

        임신성 당뇨 A1형과 A2형의 치료 후 임신 결과 및 신생아 예후 비교

        강효정 ( Hyo Jeong Kang ),곽혜민 ( Hye Min Kwak ),김용석 ( Yong Seok Kim ),박진선 ( Jin Sun Park ),윤건 ( Gun Yoon ),최석주 ( Suk Joo Choi ),오수영 ( Soo Young Oh ),김종화 ( Jong Hwa Kim ),노정래 ( Cheong Rae Roh ) 대한산부인과학회 2010 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.53 No.8

        목적: 한국인 임신성당뇨 A1형과 A2형 산모에서 치료 후 모체 및 신생아의 주산기 예후를 비교하고자 하였다. 연구 방법: 1996년 3월부터 2007년 9월까지 본원 산부인과에서 산전관리 중 임신성 당뇨로 진단받고 치료 후 분만한 산모를 대상으로 후향적 고찰을 하였다. 임신성 당뇨 A1군과 A2군으로 나누어 분만 이전의 당화혈색소 (hemoglobin A1c, HgbA1c) 수치, 임신 이전의 체질량지수 (body mass index, BMI) 산과적 합병증을 포함한 임신 및 주산기 예후를 비교 분석하였다. 결과: 임신성당뇨 A1군은 57명이었고 A2군은 42명이었다. 두 군에서 나이, 분만력, BMI 등에서는 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았으나 진단 시 HgbA1c 수치가 임신성 당뇨 A1군에 비해 A2군에서 더 높았다. 두 군 간에 임신성 고혈압, 조기 진통, 조기 양막 파수, 견갑난산 등 일부 임신 합병증은 차이가 없었으나 A2군에서 A1군에 비해 제왕절개 분만의 빈도가 더 많았다. 또한 분만 시 임신 주수, 신생아 출생 체중, 아프가 점수, 신생아 호흡곤란 증후군, 신생아 일과성 빈호흡, 패혈증, 선천성 기형도 두 군 간에 차이가 없었으나 신생아 중환자실 입원 빈도가 A2군에서 A1군에 비해 더 많았다. 그리고 BMI와 HgbA1c 간의 상관 관계를 분석한 결과 BMI가 증가할수록 HgbA1c 수치가 증가하는 상관성을 보였다. 결론: 적절한 치료를 한 임신성당뇨 A2형은 임신성당뇨 A1형과 유사한 임신 예후를 보인다. Objective: The purpose of this study is to compare the pregnancy outcomes of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) class A1 to those of GDM A2. Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of 99 women who were diagnosed as GDM during prenatal care and managed until delivery from March 1996 to September 2007. Subjects were grouped into GDM class A1 and class A2. The obstetric and neonatal outcomes were compared between the two groups. Results: There were 57 cases of GDM class A1 and 42 cases of GDM class A2. Hemoglobin A1c level of GDM A2 group was significantly higher than GDM A1 group. We could not find any significant difference in obstetric (body mass index, hypertensive disorder, preterm delivery, preterm labor, preterm premature rupture of membrane) and neonatal outcomes (gestational age at delivery, macrosomia, shoulder dystocia, respiratory distress syndrome, transient tachypnea of neonate, sepsis, Apgar score, congenital anomaly) between the two groups other than increased frequency of cesarean delivery and admission to neonatal intensive care unit in GDM A2 group. Conclusion: After proper management, overall pregnancy outcomes of women with GDM class A2 are comparable to those with GDM class A1.

      • KCI등재

        라빌레뜨 이후 현대건축에서 나타난 폴리 프로젝트 사례 연구

        강효정(Kang, Hyo-Jeong) 한국실내디자인학회 2014 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.23 No.3

        This study evaluated how folly is experimented in the contemporary architecture after 30 years when Bernard Tchumi first introduced it to the public by the modern transformation as a garden ornament. First, folly project has been carried out based on the general concept of energizing dwindling cities. However, it has changed to the direction of adding specific programs. Also, along urban regeneration that does not change deterioration of previous structures, Folly changed in the emphasis on readjust existing structure. Second, by having different designers presenting their own follies during the Osaka Expo, folly now has part on visual exhibition element. This has similarity with public art project, yet it could more actively intervene for urban regeneration compared to conventional environment sculpture. Third, folly is experimented as the event-installation art combined form of architecture and art where people could experience the space and enjoy art. Fourth, folly enabled the landscaping of architecture and expanding city planning. Recently Gwangju Folly invited various arts, social, and cultural professionals to converge city design with architecture, landscaping, and other diverse genres.

      • 다문화가정 자녀의 학교폭력 피해 사례와 대응방안

        강효정(Kang, Hyo-Jeong) 대구가톨릭대학교 다문화연구소 2016 다문화와 인간 Vol.5 No.2

        본 연구는 다문화가정 자녀가 사회적 인식의 부족 및 편견으로 학교폭력의 피해자로 양산이 되고, 의사소통, 정보의 부족 등의 한계에 부딪혀 적절한 대응을 하지 못하여 피해가 가중되는 상황으로 이어진다는 점에 문제의식을 갖고 출발하였다. 본고는 다문화가정 자녀의 특성을 살펴보고 그것과 학교폭력 피해의 원인을 분석하였다. 다문화가정이라는 생득적 특성과 외모·말투 등의 차이에서 오는 개인적인 특성과 사회적 편견 및 교사의 차별과 취약한 사회적 네트워크로 인한 사회적 요인으로 분석하고 그에 따른 효율적인 대처방안을 제시하였다. Children of multicultural families become victims of school violence due to the lack of social awareness and prejudice. They face limits due to the shortage of communication and information, thus failing to make proper responses, which leads to the worsening of their damage. This study started with a critical mind in this regard. It set out to examine the characteristics of children from multicultural families and analyze the causes of damage in school violence in addition to their causes. The investigator analyzed their innate features of multicultural families, their individual characteristics involving differences in appearances and ways of speaking, social prejudice and teachers’ discrimination, and social factors due to the vulnerable social network, then proposing efficient countermeasures accordingly.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        한옥의 공간구성과 주거공간 및 주택의장요소를 담은 아파트 단위세대 계획안

        강효정(Kang, Hyo-Jeong) 한국실내디자인학회 2013 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.22 No.5

        This study focuses on the fact that the Korean traditional design application appears as one of the trends for a planning technique to express an apartment as a healthy, clean and environment-friendly dwelling recently. Focusing on this, this study tries to apply the characteristic of Han-Ok to an apartment unit plan more compositively beyond the fragmentary design application of existing preceding researches. To do this, the space organization, residential space and housing design elements of Han-Ok are deducted through preceding researches and case studies and proposes a plan by applying this to the apartment plan with a floor plan of about 132m²(40 pyeong). The apartment unit plan containing the characteristic of Han-Ok proposed in this study is planned based on the floor plan of about 132m²(40 pyeong) which is distributed the most in the city of Seoul. It has an advantage in terms that it can be individually applied not only when a construction firm progresses business anew carrying the banner for a Korean-style apartment but also an existing residents can apply through remodelling. Meanwhile, it has a limit that the diversified space sense and the advantage of an airy Han-Ok cannot be applied to many parts of the design due to the characteristic of an apartment of diverse height change. If a measure to secure constructability and economic feasibility while reflecting diverse differences of floor-level of an apartment can be prepared in follow-up researches, much more various advantages of Han-Ok can be put into the apartment design.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        랜드스케이프 어바니즘의 주요 개념에 대한 연구

        강효정(Kang Hyo-Jeong),최재필(Choi Jae-Pil) 대한건축학회 2011 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.27 No.8

        After the word ‘development’ representing the urbanization of the industrial era has run its course of reflection of the present, it was replaced by the word ‘regeneration’ in the 21st century, the new era. The figure of the city which is asked by today’s oppidans demands space for sightseeing and culture beside production, and the figure that the idle space of city is regenerated as ‘park’ can be seen, reflecting the trend of today representing ‘green’ here. The park as a regeneration language of the idle space of city should planned as an infrastructure reacting with city getting out the existing picturesque meaning. But the projects to make parks appeared as a landscape solution for urban regeneration in present Seoul is mainly established by the purpose without much consideration by the experts related to architecture and city. Thus, this study intends to try to find the solution which readjusts the city structure through landscape on the base of ‘Landscape Urbanism’ suggestion a new landscape solution for urban regeneration in the academic circles of architecture, urban planning and landscape architecture getting out of the existing urban regeneration of top down approaching method proceeded by the public. The final purpose of the research development is establishing Landscape Urbanism adopting to the domestic state as a new paradigm for domestic urban regeneration. For this, this study intends to consider with depth and to introduce in the country the theoretical development and the practical trend about Landscape Urbanism appeared in North America and developed about for 20 years by analyzing and arranging the discussions of theorists related Landscape Urbanism not handled in domestic research documents yet.

      • KCI등재

        청각의 식이섬유, 미네랄 함량 및 지방산 조성 분석

        서욱현,강효정,윤기복,안양준,김중범,Seo, Uk-Hyeon,Kang, Hyo-Jeong,Yoon, Ki-Bok,An, Yang-Joon,Kim, Jung-Beom 한국식품영양학회 2019 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.32 No.4

        The objective of this study was to analyze proximate composition, dietary fiber, mineral content, fatty acid composition in Cheonggak (Codium fragile) in order to encourage the consumption of Cheonggak. The proximate composition of Cheonggak was found to be 5.51% moisture, 24.09% crude ash, 15.79% crude protein, 2.47% crude lipid and 45.31% dietary fiber. The major mineral content of Cheonggak was Na 8,950 mg/100 g, Mg 1,252 mg/100 g, Ca 807 mg/100 g, K 457 mg/100 g, and trace mineral content was Fe 26 mg/100 g, Mn 8 mg/100 g, Zn 0.4 mg/100 g. Palmitic acid 36.86% and ${\alpha}$-linolenic acid 20.14% were the most contained fatty acids in Cheonggak. The ratio of saturated fatty acids to unsaturated fatty acids was 85.49% while ${\omega}-6$ fatty acids to ${\omega}-3$ fatty acids were 59.10%. Based on the proximate composition, dietary fiber, mineral content, and fatty acid composition, Cheonggak was judged to be a major source of dietary fiber and Mg and Ca, and it was deemed to be helpful in promoting health, including the prevention of hyperlipidemia. Cheonggak contained valuable nutrients similar to seaweed, which is produced and consumed the most in Korea. Thus, it is necessary to include Cheonggak in the food items.

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