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      • KCI등재

        축구선수의 Detraining과 Retraining이 혈청지질 및 호르몬농도에 미치는 영향

        정정화,박재현,채종훈,성혜련,황지인,윤미숙,노금선,윤종관,윤영학,노순덕,정경숙,박일규,김은희,박현태,박상갑 대한스포츠의학회 1999 대한스포츠의학회지 Vol.17 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of detraining and retraining on serum lipid and hormones in soccer players. Subjects were seven male high-school soccer players. V˙O_2max was determined for each subjects by administering a treadmill test(initial speed: 90m/min, grade: 5%, increasing speed per 3 min: 30m/min). Serum lipid(T-C, TG, HDL-C LDL-C) and hormones(epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormones, cortisol) were assayed pre and post detraining in 10, 20, 30 days after retraining. The repeated ANOVA was used to determine significant differences. The 0.05 level of significance was as critical level for the study. The results of the study were as follows: 1. V˙O_2max(ml/min) were 3576.3±204.2ml/min pre detraining, 3234.1±198.9 ml/min post detraining. There are significant(p<.05) difference between pre and post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, V˙O_2max(ml/min) were 3601.4±170.9 ml/min. There were significantly(p<.05) increased in retraining periods. 2. V˙O_2max(ml/kg/min) were significantly(p<.05) decreased from 62.3±2.9 ml/kg/min to 55.9±4.7 ml/kg/min in detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, V˙O_2max(ml/kg/min) were 62.4±3.4ml/kg/min, 62.7±2.3ml.kg/min, 67.3±7.2ml/kg/min respectively. There were significantly(p<.05) increased in retraining periods. 3. T-C were significantly (p<.05) increased from 166.6±8.5mg/dl to 175.3±10.3 mg/dl in detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, T-C were 160.1± 3.2mg/dl, 156.7±3.7mg/dl, 140.3±9.0mg/dl. There were significantly(p<.05) decreased in retraining periods. 4. HDL-C were 61.4±6.6mg/di pre detraining, 5.3±6.6mg/dl post detraining. There are significant(p<.05) difference between pre and post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, HDL-C were 56.9±7.1mg/dl, 56.4±9.2mg/dl, 57.7±9.1mg/dl respectively. There were no significant difference in retraining periods. 5. The hormones(epinephrine. norepinephrine, growth hormone, cortisol) were changed as same patterns. Epinephrine were 26.0±7.0[g/ml pre detraining, 24.6±3.2pg/ml post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, epinephrine were 26.9±5.6pg/ml, 30.6±6.2pg/ml, 29.4±5.6pg/ml respectively. There were no significant difference in retraining periods. In conclusion, HDL-C, epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormone and cortisol were decreased, T-C, LDL-C and TG were increased in detraining. But HDL-C, epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormone and cortisol were increased, T-C, LDL-C and TG were decreased in retraining.

      • 새로운 상감도자기 기법을 이용한 특산품 개발

        윤상옥,박정근,윤종호,이학현 강원대학교 석재복합신소재제품연구센터 2001 석재연 논문집 Vol.6 No.-

        새로운 상감도자기 기법을 이용한 특산품은 개발하기 위하여 지르코니아와 백토 및 황토계 소지에 대한 선 수축과 색의 변화를 조사하였다. 지르코니아계는 1350℃ 소결에서 23%정도의 선수축율을 나타내고 첨가량은 0.5wt% 이내가 적당하며, Co3O4는 청색, NiO는 녹색, Fe2O3는 갈색 그리고 Mn3O4는 검정색으로 변하였다. 백토계는 1250℃ 소결에서 13%정도의 선수축율을 나타내고 첨가량은 1wt%이내가 적당하며, NiO는 갈색, Co3O4는 녹색, TiO2는 아이보리색으로 변화 하였다. 황토계는 1250℃ 소결에서 12.5%정도의 선수축율을 나타내며, TiO2는 노란색, 그리고 복합첨가의 경우 검정색으로 변화하였다. 첨가된 전이금속산화물은 제2상의 화합물을 형성하여 분산되어 존재함으로써 발색시키는 것으로 판단된다. 상감도자기 시작품은 색채가 우아하고 질감이 좋아 특산품으로 활용가능성이 매우 높은 것으로 판단된다. Variation of sintered color and linear shrinkage in zirconia, white clay and yellow clay systems have been investigated with various transition metal oxide additives to develop special products using new inlaid porcelain method. Zirconia systems sintered at 1350℃ show 23% of linear shrinkages and their additives are suitable to add up to 0.5wt%, and the color of their specimens changes from white to blue for Co3O4, green for NiO, brown for Fe2O3 and black for Mn3O4, respectively. White clay systems sintered at 1250℃ appear about 13% of linear shrinkages and their additives are suitable to add up to 1wt%, and the color of their specimens changes form white to brown for NiO, to blue for Co3O4, green for Cr2O3 and ivory for TiO2, repedtively. Yellow clay systems sintered at 1250℃ show about 12.5% of linear shrinkages and the color of their specimens changes from red to yellow for TiO2 and black for complex compounds, respectively. It could be explained due to the formation of the second phase compounds by added transition metal oxides with basic composition and the dispersion of their second phase particles in sintered bodies.

      • 고등학교 유도선수의 경쟁불안에 관한 연구

        윤종대,김관현 龍仁大學校 武道硏究所 1998 武道硏究所誌 Vol.9 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the differences between the competitive state anxiety with 3 sub-categories and the competitive trait anxiety on gender and weight classification. The study empolyed 523 Judo players in high schools. The results of this study are as follow: 1. The congnitive state anxiety(p<.01) and state self-confidence(p<.01) in competitive state anxiety showed significant difference on gender. Competitive trait anxiety also showed significant difference(p<.05) on gender. 2. Differences in competitive anxietyaccording on weight classification was revealed. Significant difference in sometic state anxiety and cognitive state anxiety were showed on overall weight classification. State self-confidence showed significant difference between middle weight and heavy weight and between light and heavy weight. 3. Interaction effect for gender and weight clasiffication was revealed in sometic state anxiety.

      • 표고(Lentinus edodes (Berk.) Sing.)의 各 系統別 生産量과 菌絲生長및 子實體의 形態的 特性에 關한 硏究

        尹甲熙,李鍾樂,鄭炫培 慶熙大學校 1986 論文集 Vol.15 No.-

        For this purpose, The characteristics of mycelial growth were investigated on potato Dextrose Agar, sawdust and liquid media in the laboratory, and the mycelial growth, the yield of fruit-bodies, the growing type, and the morphology were investigated through the cultivation on bed-log in Kwang Neung district. The following results were obtained. 1. The optimum temperature for mycelial growth of Lentinus edodes was near 25℃ on potato Dextrose Agar medium. 2. From the growth curves of Lentinus edodes the strains were divided into two groups; SANRYUN 1, IMSHI 1, JEJU 1, KANGWON 1, in fast growing groups and SANRYUN 2, 3 in relatively slow growing groups. 3. The Mycelial dry weight obtained from the liquid culture was high in the order of IMSHI 1, KANGWON 1, JIRI 1, JEJU 1. 4. KANGWON 1, and JEJU 1 showed the best mycelia] growth on inner logs. 5. The productivity of the fruit-bodies was high in the order of KANGWON 1, IMSHI 1, SANRYUN 1, SANRYUN 3, SANRYUN 2. 6. The Growing types of the fruit-bodies of the strains were spring and autumn growing types at SANRYUN 1, IMSHI 1, KANGWON 1, JIRI 1, JEJU 1, and showed the characteristics of low temperature strains at SANRYUN 2, 3. 7 The best morphological characteristics of the fruit-bodies was observed in SANRYUN 2.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        손마사지가 허혈성 심질환 환자의 불안에 미치는 효과

        현경선,이향련,공송심,윤경자,김현섭,김효남,최지원,김운정 성인간호학회 2001 성인간호학회지 Vol.13 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of a hand massage program on anxiety, vital sign and pain in clients with ischemic heart disease. The design utilized for this stuffy was quail-experimental with a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design The subjects were fifty-four patients, twenty-eight for the experimental and twenty-six for the control group, who were admitted with ischemic heart diease at a cardiac intensive care unfit in K medical center of K university. This study was carried out from May, 1999 to March, 2000. The level of anxiety and pain measured by Visual Analogue Scale, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate were measured before and after hand massage, the state of Anxiety was measured by the Spielberger (1970) scale at admission and after hand massage for three days. The collected data were processed by using the SPSS PC program and analyzed using χ2-test and t-test. The result of this study are as follows : 1. The scores of VAS anxiety and State of anxiety of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group. 2. The degree of systolic blond pressure, diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate of the experimental group were lower than that of the control group. 3. The score of VAS pain of the experimental group was lower than that of the control group. The results suggested that hand massage can decrease VAS anxiety, State of anxiety, vital signs and VAS pain of patients who were admitted with ischemic heart disease at cardiac intensive care unit Therefore, It Is proposed that hand massage is an appropriate nursing intervention to relieve anxiety of the patients who were admitted with ischemic heart disease at a cardiac intensive care unit.

      • 수정 합성 HMT를 이용한 교통표지 분류

        현영길,윤종수,도양회 濟州大學校 産業技術硏究所 1999 산업기술연구소논문집 Vol.10 No.1

        A classification algorithm of traffic signs using a MSHMT (modified synthetic hit-miss transform) is proposed for the autonomous road vehicles(ARV's). In the case of classification of traffic signs, there are many kinds of signs with intraclass distortions and interclass similarities. The MSHMT provides a good solution with the property of distortion invariant recognition of multiple objects in noisy and cluttered scene. The proposed algorithm of traffic sign classification consists of the phase of sign detection and the phase of symbol recognition. In the phase of sign detection. structuring elements(SEs) are synthesized using only set theory to adapt to simple variations. In the phase of symbol recognition, SEs are synthesized using set theory and SDFkynthetic discriminant function) synthesis method to adapt to complex variations. Based on extensive simulations, it has been shown that the proposed algorithm is efficient for the classification of traffic signs.

      • 최근 10년간 원광의대병원에서 시행한 소아 심장혈관 수술의 임상적 고찰

        윤향석,정수미,최두영,오광수,오연균,김종덕,양현웅,이삼윤,김형곤,최종범,최순호,노병석 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 1995 圓光醫科學 Vol.11 No.2

        We reviewed 10 years experiences of the clinical aspects and early postoperative results in 544 pediatric patients(age less than 16 years old). Among them. 529 cases had the congenital heart diseases, and 15 had the acquired diseases. Open heart surgery was performed in 413 patients. 115 cases were treated with non-open heart surgery. 16 with interventional catheterization. Annual increase of the cardiac patients was not significant in recent 10 years, except slight increase in 1994. The mean age of the study patients had been evidently changed to younger year by year. Total mortality rate of the open heart surgery was 6.4%. The cyanotic congenital heart diseases were high in early postoperative mortality by 25.7%, whereas 4% in acyanotic group. The age group less than one month was most highest in surgical mortality(66.7%). There were no deaths in patients with patent ductus arteriosus(103 cases), atrial septal defect(83 cases) or pulmonary stenosis(17 cases). Among 220 patients with ventricular septal defects(VSD). 10(4.5%) were died early postoperatively. In cyanotic group, the patients with pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defects(PAVSD), transposition of the great arteries(TGA), interrupted aortic arch(IAA), complex cardiac anomalies with isomerism seemed to be most susceptible to an early death.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • 표고(Lentinus edodes(Berk.) Sing.)의 各 系統別 生産量과 菌絲生長 및 子實體의 形態的 特性에 關한 硏究

        尹甲熙,李鍾樂,鄭炫培 경희대학교 부설 식량자원개발연구소 1986 硏究論文集 Vol.7 No.-

        For this purpose, The characteristics of mycelial growth were investigated on potato Dextrose Agar, sawdust and liquid media in the laboratory, and the mycelial growth, the yield of fruit-bodies, the growing type, and the morphology were investigated through the cultivation on bed-log in Kwang Neung district. The following results were obtained. 1. The optimum temperature for mycelial growth of Lentinus edodes was near 25℃ on potato Dextrose Agar medium 2. From the growth curves of Lentinus edodes the strains were divided into two groups; SANRYUN 1, IMSHI 1, JEJU 1, KANGWON 1, in fast growing groups and SANRYUN 2, 3 in relatively slow growing groups. 3. The Mycelial dry weight obtained from the liquid culture was high in the order of IMSHI 1, KANGWON 1, JIRI 1, JEJU 1. 4. KANGWON 1, and JEJU 1 showed the best mycelial growth on inner logs. 5. The productivity of the fruit-bodies was high in the order of KANGWON 1, IMSHI 1, SANRYUN 1, SANRYUN 3, SANRYUN 2. 6. The Growng types of the fruit-bodies of the strains were spring and autumn growing types at SANRYUN 1 IMSHI 1, KANGWON 1, JIRI 1, JEJU 1, and showed the characteristics of low temperature strains at SANRYUN 2, 3. 7. The best morphological characteristics of the fruit-bodies was observed in SANRYUN 2.

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