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      • KCI등재

        한국어교육에서의 ‘매개(mediation)’ 영역 설정의 필요성과 방향

        김호정 ( Kim¸ Hojung ),강남욱 ( Kang¸ Namwook ),신필여 ( Shin¸ Pilyeo ),박민신 ( Park¸ Minsin ) 한국언어문화교육학회 2021 언어와 문화 Vol.17 No.3

        This study aims to discuss the establishment rationale and utilization of “mediation,” which is the sub-domain of the curriculum, in < The Curriculum of Korean as a Foreign Language for Primary and Secondary Schools Overseas (2021) >. To this end, we first extended the concept of “mediation” from a limited concept of linguistic activity that helps third-party communication as direct communication is not possible in “relational mediation” that establishes and manages interpersonal relationships and a “cognitive mediation” that enables access to knowledge and concepts. By expanding the concept of mediation in this way, mediation was divided into mediation activities and mediation strategies to examine each subtype and concept. Based on these discussions, the rationale for introducing the domain of mediation in Korean language education was the need to promote communication between Korean users and learners' peer groups, attitudes and speech tone, and multimedia utilization in education. And lastly, for the utilization of “mediation” in Korean language education, the necessity of the validation of descriptors, development of teaching/learning materials, and development of evaluation tools such as self-assessment grids was suggested (Seoul National University, Gyeongin National University of Education, Seoul National University, Busan University of Foreign Studies)

      • KCI우수등재

        중금속 오염이 키 성장에 미치는 영향

        장호중 ( Jang¸ Ho-jung ),신현규 ( Shin¸ Hyun-gyu ),김영수 ( Kim¸ Young-soo ) 한국체육학회 2021 한국체육학회지 Vol.60 No.2

        이 연구의 목적은 성장기 아이들에게 중금속오염이 어느 정도 심각하고 얼마나 축적되어 있으며 어떤 중금속이 가장 많이 검출되는지를 비교·분석하여 키 성장에 미치는 영향을 규명해보고자 하였다. 특히 중금속오염에서 어떠한 중금속 요인들이 저신장에 영향을 많이 미치는지를 규명해보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 만 9세 초등학교 3학년 및 4학년 학생들을 대상으로 남자 10명, 여자 20명 총 30명을 대상으로 선정하였다. 측정항목 및 방법으로는 신장 및 신체구성 검사와 모발검사를 활용하였다. 자료처리 및 분석방법으로는 중금속오염과 키 성장의 상관 및 인과관계를 비교·분석하기 위하여 피어슨 상관분석(Pearson Correlation Annalysis)과 다중선형회귀분석(multiple linear regression analysis)를 실시하였다. 통계적으로 유의한 수준은 p<.05로 설정하였다. 이 연구 결과 중금속 오염과 키 성장의 상관관계에서 납, 알루미늄, 우라늄 등은 부(-)적 상관관계를 나타내고 있어 저신장에 영향을 미치는 중금속으로 볼 수 있고, 이중 납이 84%로 가장 상관관계가 가장 높게 나타났고, 다음은 알루미늄 77.8%, 우라늄 34.6%순으로 상관관계가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 중금속 오염과 키 성장의 인과관계에서는 납, 알루미늄, 바륨, 안티몬 등의 오염이 키 성장에 영향을 미치는 중금속 오염과 저신장의 인과관계요인으로 규명되었다. 아울러 납 β=-.249, 알루미늄 β=-.336, 바륨 β=-.317, 안티몬 β=-.285로 알루미늄, 바륨, 안티몬, 납 순으로 저신장에 영향을 준다고 볼 수 있었다. 결론적으로 중금속 오염과 키 성장의 상관 및 인과관계의 연구결과 공통적으로 납과 알루미늄이 저신장에 많은 영향을 미치는 중금속이라고 판단되었다. 따라서 키 성장을 위해서 납과 알루미늄 등 중금속 오염이 되지 않도록 주의하는 것이 필요하고 오염을 피할 수 없다면 최대한 배출할 수 있도록 노력하는 것이 보다 성장도를 높이는데 바람직하다고 판단된다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of height growth on heavy-metal pollution. Subjects were 30(boy=10, girl=20) who came to Growth and Health KINESS. They were elementary school students of full 9 years. Data were analyzed using Pearson Correlation Annalysis and multiple linear regression analysis. Statistical significance level was p<.05. As a results, there were some negative correlations of lead(84%), aluminium(77.4%), and uranium(34.6%) between heavy-metal pollution with short stature. Also there were some negative causality of aluminium(β=-.336), barium(β=-.317), antimony(β=-.285) and lead(β=-.249) between heavy-metal pollution with short stature. Therefore heavy-metal pollution and height growth were correlation and causality of lead and aluminium at the same time. In conclusion, short stature students have to reduce and remove heavy-metal of lead and aluminium for height growth.

      • KCI등재

        형제복지원 사건 비상상고 판결 비판

        강호정 ( Kang¸ Ho Jung ),최달옹 ( Choi¸ Dal Ong ) 민주주의법학연구회 2021 민주법학 Vol.- No.77

        대법원은 형제복지원에서 벌어진 특수감금행위에 대한 비상상고를 기각하였는데, 그 이유나 결론 모두 비판받아야 한다. 비상상고의 대상이 되는 원판결은 당초 사건의 최종 판결인 대법원의 제3차 상고심 판결이어야 한다. 그러나 대법원은 이를 외면하였다. 또한 대법원은, 원피고인의 행위가 형법 제20조에 따라 위법성이 조각된다는 판단이 위법하다는 주장에 대한 판단을 회피하였다. 검찰총장의 비상상고 이유를 그 취지와 달리 해석 정리하여, 원판결의 법령위반이 마치 그 전제사실의 잘못에서 비롯된 것처럼 보았다. 그러나 부랑인을 위탁하고 수용할 수 있도록 한 훈령은 당시의 법령에 의하더라도 위법 무효인 것이었다. 검찰의 과거사를 검토한 독립된 위원회의 권고를 받아들여, 수십 년이 지나서야 검찰총장이 눈물의 사과와 함께 비상상고를 제기하였다. 대법원은 비상상고 제도의 목적을 오해하고, 대법원의 판례에도 위반하였다. 대법원은 비상상고 심판법원으로서 잘못된 편향된 입장을 강변하였다. 법원·검찰의 잘못된 과거사 판결들은 비상상고로 서둘러 바로잡아야 한다. The Supreme Court dismissed extraordinary appeal on special confinement case at Brothers Home, but the reasoning and conclusion are both subject to criticism. The original judgment subject to the extraordinary appeal should be the 3rd Supreme Court judgment, which was the final judgment on the original case. However, the Supreme Court did not take this view. Furthermore, the Supreme Court avoided making its judgment on the assertion that the original judgment that the defendant’s action is justified based on the Article 20 of the Criminal Act. Rather, the Supreme Court misinterpreted the Attorney General’s reasoning for extraordinary appeal, thereby judging that the violation of laws of the original judgment was due to the false premise. However, the directive that allowed the accommodation of vagrants was illegal and invalid even under the laws of the time of accommodation. Following the recommendation of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, the Attorney General filed the extraordinary appeal after several decades, with repenting tears. However, the Supreme Court misunderstood the purpose of an extraordinary appeal, and went against precedents of the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court only argued a biased and wrong stance as a judging body of extraordinary appeals. Wrongful and unjust Past History Judgments should be corrected through extraordinary appeals.

      • KCI등재

        Complete cure of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with right adrenal gland metastasis and portal vein thrombosis by multiple applications of an interdisciplinary therapy: Case report with 8-year follow up

        Hojung Jung,Byung Ik Kim,조용균,Woo Kyu Jeon,Hong Joo Kim,Hyun Pyo Hong 대한간학회 2018 Clinical and Molecular Hepatology(대한간학회지) Vol.24 No.4

        Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth most common cause of death worldwide and the main cause of primary liver cancer. The principle problem of HCC is the poor prognosis, since advanced HCC reportedly has a median survival of only 9 months. The standard therapies are sorafenib and regorafenib, but the outcomes remain unclear. We report a 60-year-old man with advanced HCC with right adrenal gland metastasis and portal vein tumor thrombosis, who showed a complete response to multiple applications of an interdisciplinary therapy.

      • KCI등재

        Evaluation of Quantity Discounts for Buyer’s Stocking Risk

        Hojung Shin,W. C. Benton,Soohoon Park 한국경영과학회 2010 Management Science and Financial Engineering Vol.16 No.3

        Quantity discounts provide a practical foundation for supply chain inventory policies, improving the supplier’s profit and reducing the buyer’s inventory cost simultaneously. Traditional quantitydiscount research, which deals with inventory coordination between a buyer and a supplier, is extended to a stationary stochastic environment. This research shows that the magnitude of the optimal discounts scheduled by the deterministic quantity discount models may not be large enough to cover the buyer’s additional inventory stocking risks under uncertain conditions. As a result, the buyer’s total inventory cost may often increase rather than decrease. In contrast, the proposed model allows the supplier to identify the discount level, which shares the buyer’s amplified risk associated with temporary overstocking and ensures that both buyer and supplier benefit economically. The performance of the proposed model was tested in the continuous review environments via numerical experiments. The experimental results support the proposed method as a feasible alternative in coordinating inventory decisions under stochastic demand.

      • KCI등재

        Short-term Effectiveness of the Movement Direction in Neurodynamic Mobilization for Upper Limb Mobility and Pain

        Hojung An,Okkon Moon,Junghyun Choi 국제물리치료연구학회 2019 Journal of International Academy of Physical Ther Vol.10 No.4

        Background: Neurodynamic mobilization is divided into slider mobilization and tensioner mobilization. However, movement direction in neurodynamic mobilization has been overlooked in neurodynamic exercise program. Objective: To examine the effect of movement direction in neurodynamic mobilization on upper limb mobility and pain. Design: Quasi-experimental study Methods: Twenty-two adults positive for neurodynamic test for the median nerve were recruited for participation in this study. Twenty-two subjects were allocated to the applied neurodynamic mobilization at limited side group (ANTLS, n=7), the applied neurodynamic mobilization at contralateral limited side group (ANTCLS, n=7), and the applied neurodynamic mobilization at bilateral side group (ANTBS, n=8). Before the intervention upper limb limited was measured neurodynamic test for the median nerve, pain was measured using visual analogue scale (VAS), movement direction in neurodynamic mobilization was applied to each group, and then re-measured using neurodynamic test for the median nerve and VAS. Differences the Intra-groups before and between the intergroups after intervention were analyzed. Results: In the ANTLS and ANTBS groups, a statistically significant increase in ROM and decrease in VAS score in the population before and after intervention were indicated. Statistically significant differences in VAS and ROM from before to after intervention were found among the ANTLS, ANTCLS, and ANTBS groups. Conclusions: The results of the present study indicate that movement direction in neurodynamic mobilization must be considered within the limits of its selected range of the neurodynamic exercise program.

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