사상체질별 스트레스인지와 대처방법

유정희,이향련,이의주 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.2

This study was founded to identify perception and ways of coping with stress according to classification of Sasangin(4 constitutions). Method: The subjects were 258 regular students who majored in oriental medicine in Jechon and Seoul. Data was collected by 3 types of questionnaires for 3 months: Perceived stress. ways of coping Questionnaires of Sasang Constitution classification9QSCCⅡ). Data analysis was conducted by SPSS vwesion 10. Result: 1) Difference of perceived stress in Sasangin: Perceived stress by the Sasangin indicated that Soenmin perceived more stress that Soyangin and Taeumin(P=.013). 2) Different method in coping with stress of Sasangin: It was found that Soeumin didn’t make use of emotional coping way according to the analysis(P=.040). 3) Relationship between way of coping for stress an perceived stress in Sasangin: It was shown that as Soeumin Perceived stress so higher than Sasangin and Taeumin,they tended to use the solving problem-method therefore I was shown to have a negative correlation(P=.044). Conclusion: In conclusion. it was found that there were difference of Sasangin in perceived stress and ways to cope with it. The dose relationship between the perception and coping method of stress was found.

열공형과 비열공형 피질하 혈관성 치매에서 위험인자의 차이에 관한 비교 연구

배희준,정지향,유경호,나덕렬,김상윤,최경규,양동원,손의주,이상도,김재우,박경원,김응규,이재홍,박미영,한일우,함동석,최문성,하충건,최성혜,이애영,이병철,한설희 대한치매학회 2003 Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders Vol.2 No.2

Backgrounds and Objectives: Vascular dementia is a group of dementing disoders arising from various stroke syndrome. Among these. subcortical ischemic vascular dementia (SIVD) is regarded as a relatively distinct clinical entity. However, MRI patterns of SIVD are not homogenous. In some patients, lacunes are dominant, and in others, subcortical white matter changes are. This study was designed to compare risk factor profiles between SIVD with and without multiple lacunes. Methods: We divided 47 subjects (22 males, mean age. 68 years) recruited from VADAPET (Multicenter Trial For Evaluation Of The Changes In the PET Images Of Subcortical Vascular Dementia Patient) study into two groups one with more than 5 lacunes in deep gray matter (lacune group) and the other with 5 or less(non-lacune group) Clinical characteristics and laboratory findings of two groups were compared. Results: Nineteen of 47 patients (40%) belonged to the lacune group. The lacune and non-lacune groups d d not differ in the following variables: age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia heart disease, history of stroke or TIA, history of trauma or major surgery, family history of hypertension stroke, or dementia, age at diagnosis of dementia, body mass index, white blood cell count, ESR, CRP, fibrinogen, hemoglobin A1C, total cholesterol. LDL cholesterol creatinine, proteinuria, glucosuria, and microhematuria. However, male sex, smoking alcohol. hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were possibly associated more with lacune group SIVD than with non-lacune group (p<0 1) Multivariate analyses revealed that smoking, hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were independent predictors of SIVD with multiple lacunes Conclusion: Our study suggests that SIVD with multiple lacunes may be significantly different in smoking habits hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol from SIVD without multiple lacunes.

Evaluation of the effects of miniscrew incorporation in palatal expanders for young adults using finite element analysis

Eui-Hyang Seong,Sung-Hwan Choi,Hee-Jin Kim,Hyung-Seog Yu,Young-Chel Park,Kee-Joon Lee 대한치과교정학회 2018 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.48 No.2

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the stress distribution and displacement of various craniofacial structures after nonsurgical rapid palatal expansion (RPE) with conventional (C-RPE), bone-borne (B-RPE), and miniscrew-assisted (MARPE) expanders for young adults using three-dimensional finite element analysis (3D FEA). Methods: Conventional, bone-borne, and miniscrew-assisted palatal expanders were designed to simulate expansion in a 3D FE model created from a 20-year-old human dry skull. Stress distribution and the displacement pattern for each circumaxillary suture and anchor tooth were calculated. Results: The results showed that C-RPE induced the greatest stress along the frontal process of the maxilla and around the anchor teeth, followed by the suture area, whereas B-RPE generated the greatest stress around the miniscrew, although the area was limited within the suture. Compared with the other appliances, MARPE caused relatively even stress distribution, decreased the stress on the buccal plate of the anchor teeth, and reduced tipping of the anchor teeth. Conclusions: The findings of this study suggest that the incorporation of miniscrews in RPE devices may contribute to force delivery to the sutures and a decrease in excessive stress on the buccal plate. Thus, MARPE may serve as an effective modality for the nonsurgical treatment of transverse maxillary deficiency in young adults.

Distalization pattern of whole maxillary dentition according to force application points

Eui-Hyang Sung,Sung-Jin Kim,Youn-Sic Chun,Young-Chel Park,Hyung-Seog Yu,Kee-Joon Lee 대한치과교정학회 2015 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.45 No.1

Objective: The purpose of this study was to observe stress distribution and displacement patterns of the entire maxillary arch with regard to distalizing force vectors applied from interdental miniscrews. Methods: A standard three-dimensional finite element model was constructed to simulate the maxillary teeth, periodontal ligament, and alveolar process. The displacement of each tooth was calculated on x, y, and z axes, and the von Mises stress distribution was visualized using color-coded scales. Results: A single distalizing force at the archwire level induced lingual inclination of the anterior segment, and slight intrusive distal tipping of the posterior segment. In contrast, force at the high level of the retraction hook resulted in lingual root movement of the anterior segment, and extrusive distal translation of the posterior segment. As the force application point was located posteriorly along the archwire, the likelihood of extrusive lingual inclination of the anterior segment increased, and the vertical component of the force led to intrusion and buccal tipping of the posterior segment. Rotation of the occlusal plane was dependent on the relationship between the line of force and the possible center of resistance of the entire arch. Conclusions: Displacement of the entire arch may be dictated by a direct relationship between the center of resistance of the whole arch and the line of action generated between the miniscrews and force application points at the archwire, which makes the total arch movement highly predictable.

우리나라 보육실습의 현황분석: 보육실습 기관 및 지도교사, 보육실습생, 보육실습 지도비를 중심으로

김의향 ( Eui Hyang Kim ),서문희 ( Moon Hee Suh ),성미영 ( Mi Young Sung ),민미희 ( Mi Hee Min ) 대한가정학회 2010 Family and Environment Research Vol.48 No.6

This study aimed to investigate the current condition of student childcare training in Korea. Participants were 221 university professors, 467 childcare center directors, and 1,260 guidance teachers in Korea. They completed questionnaires the current condition of student childcare training centers, guidance teachers, student teachers, and student childcare training fees. The results showed 64.4% of these centers charged a student childcare training fee, and 35.6% of them did not charge a fee. The average student childcare training fee was 41,000 won. This study aims to offer a realistic understanding and effective information on student childcare training in Korea and to suggest practical standards for student childcare training.

한국형아유르베다 심리유형검사(KAPTI)와 아유르베다 피부유형의 관계성 연구

김의향(Eui-Hyang Kim),윤천성(Chun-Sung Youn) 한국뷰티산업학회 2021 뷰티산업연구 Vol.15 No.2

급성장하고 있는 뷰티산업 분야가 한층 더 발전하기 위해서는 무엇보다도 피부유형의 판별이 중요하다. 피부는 후천적 영향을 받는 기관이기는 하나 피부유형분류의 일관성을 높이기 위해서는 선천적 요인 중심의 기준이 세워져야하며, 피부와 심리의 연관성이 매우 깊다는 사실 또한 간과되어서는 안 된다. 따라서 예로부터 인체 심신간의 특성을 연구하고 관리법을 제시해온 아유르베다 체질이론을 피부유형분류에 이용할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 재검사 신뢰도까지 검증된 표준화 도구 한국형아유르베다 심리유형검사(KAPTI)를 판별 기준으로 삼아 선천적 요인 중심 피부유형분류의 표준화 가능성을 알아보았다. 이를 위해 서울시에 위치한 S대학교 외국인학생반 21명에게 한국형아유르베다 심리유형검사와 아유르베다 체질이론기반의 피부유형 설문을 실시하였고 그중에서 성실치 못한 답변을 제외한 16명의 자료를 비교하여 관계성을 연구하였다. 그 결과, 피부유형에 대한 표준화 가능성이 시사되었으며, 연구대상자의 피부사진을 제공받아 사례연구를 진행함으로써 정성적 평가의 가능성도 제시되었다. 현장사용에 효율적인 측정도구 개발에 대한 시도적인 연구로 사료되며, 본 논문을 기반으로 더욱 활발한 후속 연구가 이루어지기를 기대한다. In order for the rapidly growing beauty industry to develop further, it is most important to distinguish skin types. Although the skin is an organ affected by acquired factors, standards centered on congenital factors must be established to increase the consistency of skin type classification, and the fact that the relationship between skin and psychology is very deep should not be overlooked. Therefore, it is necessary to use Ayurveda constitution theory, which has long studied the characteristics of the human mind and body and suggested management methods, for skin type classification. This study aims to find out the standardization possibility of skin type classification centered on congenital factors by using the Korean Ayurveda Psychological Type Indicator(KAPTI), a standardization tool that has proven reliability of re-examination. To this end, 21 foreign students at S University located in Seoul were conducted with KAPTI and a skin type survey based on Ayurveda constitution theory, and 16 of them were compared to study the relationship. As a result, the possibility of standardization of skin types was suggested, and the possibility of qualitative evaluation was also suggested by receiving skin photos of the study subjects and conducting case studies. It is considered an attempt study on the development of an efficient measurement tool for field use, and it is expected that more active follow-up studies will be conducted based on this paper.

아유르베다 체질별 오일 사용에 관한 탐색적 연구

김의향(Eui-Hyang Kim),유은주(Eun-Ju You),윤천성(Chun-Sung Youn) 한국뷰티산업학회 2018 뷰티산업연구 Vol.12 No.1

아유르베다는 인도의 전통의학이며 세계에서 사용되는 가장 중요한 체질의학 중 하나이 다. 우주와 인간의 생성을 하나로 보고 그 안에서 심신의 조화를 추구해온 아유르베다는각 개인이 갖고 있는 체질의 다양성 및 그에 적합한 생활방식까지 구체적으로 제시할 수있는 이론적 근거를 갖고 수천 년 동안 사용되어져왔다. 아유르베다오일을 이용한 건강법은 세계적으로 그 효능을 인정받고 많이 사용되는 추세 이나 안타깝게 한국에서의 사용은 충분히 활발하지 못하다. 아유르베다에 대한 일반인의 인지도가 미미하고, 그 유용성에 비해 학계 연구의 빈도가 적은편이다. 아유르베다에서 체질분류는 건강관리를 위해 아주 중요한 출발점이므로 한국인에 적합한 체질분류법을 정립 하려는 노력들이 곳곳에서 일어나고 있지만 아직은 각 연구별로 상이한 부분이 많은 실정 이다. 또한 인도 특유의 허브 등을 첨가하여 만드는 아유르베다오일은 일반적으로 구입가 능한 오일들과 달리 쉽게 구할 수가 없어 아유르베다의 적극적 이용을 막는 원인 중 하나가 됐다. 아유르베다 오일마사지의 근본적 정신이 각국의 토양과 문화를 고려한 상황적응적 접근방식과 시술임을 고려할 때, 한국인에게 보다 적합한 아유르베다 체질별 오일 사용에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구는 국내의 아유르베다 관련 문헌과 학위논문, 학술논문 등의 선행연구를 바탕으로 한국인에게 적합한 아유르베다 체질검진 문항을 정리하였다. 또한 체질분류를 바타, 피타, 카파, 바타-피타, 바타-카파, 피타-바타, 피타-카파, 카파-바타, 카파-피타, 바타-피타-카파의 10개로 구분하고, 각 체질에 적합한 오일을 아로마에센셜오일 및 베이스오일 중심으로 탐색하였다. 아유르베다 체질별 분류에 관심을 갖고 오일마사지를 통하여 건강관 리를 하고자하는 이들 및 관련 산학계에 도움이 되기를 기대해본다. Ayurveda is an Indian traditional medicine, which is one of the most important constitution medicine in the world. Ayurveda, which has pursued harmony of mind and body by viewing creation of the universe and humankind as one, has been used for thousands of years based on the theoretical basis that can concretely suggest diversity of constitution of each individual and lifestyle accordingly. Health therapy using Ayurveda oil is acknowledged with its effectiveness globally and frequently used, however unfortunately it is not activated in Korea. Awareness of ordinary people on Ayurveda is insufficient, and there are few researches on it, compared to its usefulness. Constitution classification of Ayurveda is a very important starting point for health care, and there are efforts everywhere to establish constitution classification proper for Korean people, however there are still lots of different points per research. Also, Ayurveda oil, produced by adding Indian special herbs, is difficult to purchase, differently from other general oils, which is a reason why it is not activated. Considering that the fundamental spirit of Ayurveda oil massage is an approach and therapy based on the soil and culture of each country, a research on Ayurveda oil use more proper for Korean people is necessary. Therefore, this research arranged a list of constitutional Ayurveda checkup proper for Korean people based on the advanced researches such as relevant books, theses, and scientific papers. Also, this research divided constitutional classification into Vata, Pitta, Kapha, Vata-pitta, Vata-kapha, Pitta-vata, Pitta-kapha, Kapha-vata, Kapha-pitta, Vata-pitta-kapha, and investigated oil type per constitution mainly with aroma essential oil and base oil. The researcher expects this research could be helpful for those who try to take care of health through oil massage paying attention to constitutional classification of Ayurveda and relevant industrial-educational circles.

체질을 반영한 맞춤형화장품제도 시행방안 고찰

김의향(Eui-Hyang Kim),윤천성(Chun-Sung Youn) 한국뷰티산업학회 2019 뷰티산업연구 Vol.13 No.2

고객맞춤서비스가 트렌드로 떠오르면서 맞춤형화장품법제화가 추진되어 2020년 3월 14일부터 시행된다. 맞춤형화장품제도는 소비자의 니즈를 만족시키고 화장품산업 경쟁력을 강화시킬 것이라는 기대와 함께 피부진단기 등의 장비나 전문 인력 투입에 있어 중소기업은 쉽지 않은 환경이 될 것이라는 우려도 공존케 한다. 따라서 자금력이 있는 대기업뿐만 아니라 영세한 중소규모업체 또한 맞춤형화장품제도를 잘 받아들이고 이용할 수 있도록 세심한 배려가 요구된다. 본 연구의 목적은 맞춤형화장품제도가 잘 정착하여 국내·외 뷰티산업이 한층 더 발전할 수 있도록 피부상태분석과 화장품처방에 있어 체질의 개념을 효과적으로 이용할 수 있는 방안을 제시하는 것이다. 연구수행을 위해 체질 및 피부진단 관련 선행논문을 고찰하고, 맞춤형화장품 관련 법령과 맞춤형화장품의 컨셉을 적용하여 고객 상담을 진행하고 있는 산업체를 탐색하였다. 맞춤형화장품은 향후 개인별 유전자분석, IT기술과 결합한 빅데이터 기반의 뷰티 디바이스와 동반성장이 예상된다. 유전적 소인과 환경적 요인이 결합된 결과가 체질인 것을 감안할 때, 맞춤형화장품제도에 체질반영이 필요하며, 향후 맞춤형화장품제도가 잘 정착하기 위한 구체적 시행방안으로서 IT기술과 결합한 빅데이터 기반의 뷰티디바이스 개발에 체질분석 시스템을 반영할 것, 특정 체질의학 화장품이 아닌 일반 화장품에도 사용할 수 있도록 체질의학별 공통요인을 가지고 앱을 개발할 것, 기존 피부미용교육에 체질개념을 도입하여 피부상태분석방법을 심화할 것 등을 제안하였다. 맞춤형화장품제도 시행에 앞서 수행되었기에 선행연구가 미비하고 자료수집이 미약한 한계가 있지만 본 논문을 기반으로 더욱 활발한 후속 연구가 이루어지기를 기대한다. With customer-tailored service emerging as a trend, ‘Customized Cosmetics System’ will be legalized from March 14, 2020. Expectations that it will satisfy consumers needs and strengthen competitiveness in the cosmetics industry, as well as concerns that small and medium-sized companies will not have an easy environment when it comes to the use of equipment such as skin diagnostics and professional personnel. Small and medium-sized companies, as well as large companies with financial resources, need to be careful to accept and use the customized cosmetics system. This research was intended to propose ways to effectively utilize the concept of constitution in analyzing the skin condition and prescribing cosmetics so that the customized cosmetics system can be well established so that the development of the domestic and overseas beauty industry can be developed. This study was conducted through a review of prior articles related to constitution and skin diagnosis, a search for laws related to customized cosmetics, and a case analysis of industries related to customized cosmetics. Customized cosmetic system is expected to grow together with big data-based beauty devices that combine with individual genetic analysis and IT technology in the future. Given that the result of combining a congenital gene with a acquired lifestyle was the constitution, it was deemed necessary to incorporate the constitution in a customized cosmetics system. As the research was conducted prior to implementation of the customized cosmetics system, it indicates that there is a lack of prior research and a limit to the lack of data collected. Based on this paper, we look forward to more active follow-up research going forward.

7~24개월 영아의 의사소통적 몸짓과 어휘 습득간의 관계

김의향(Eui Hyang Kim),김명순(Myoung Soon Kim) 한국아동학회 2006 아동학회지 Vol.27 No.6

‘이우환 미술관’의 장소특정성과 공간디자인 연구

윤의향(Yoon, Eui-hyang) 한국조형디자인학회 2018 조형디자인연구 Vol.21 No.2

본 연구는 일본의 베네세 그룹 회장 후쿠다케 소이치로의 새로운 공공문화 예술 공간 건립에 대한 실행의지로 발현된 나오시마(直島)지역의 프로젝트 중 이우환 미술관 공간의 장소특정성을 중점적으로 다룬 연구이다. 나오시마 프로젝트는 지중미술관, 베네세 미술관 그리고 이에(家) 프로젝트와 이우환 미술관 등 여러 대상을 내용으로 한다. 특히 강조되는 연구 주제는 안도 다다오(安藤忠雄) 건축의 특성과 자연과 예술이 융합되는 전시 공간과 작품 설치와의 관계이다. 세부적 연구방법으로는 최근 현대미술계에서 새삼 주목을 끄는 미술의 장소특정성의 의의와 안도 다다오 건축의 장소성을 종합적으로 분석하고 논의 한다. 앞의 논지를 이어받아 지역의 자연, 건축, 예술의 각 요소들이 소통하는 이우환 미술관 전시공간의 특성을 분석하고, 이우환 미술관의 안과 밖에 설치된 <관계항>등 작품사례들의 확인을 통하여 장소특정성에 관한 논의의 방향을 입증한다. 아울러 이우환 미술관이 지역의 자연, 건축, 예술의 각 요소들이 소통하는 장소특정성의 문화공간으로서 특수한 예술적 경험을 활성화하는 위치로서 작용한다는 사실(査實)과 학술적으로는 장소특정적 미술과 관련된 논담(論談)에 공헌하는 새로운 시대의 향방을 가리키는 긍정적 전례(前例)임을 거론하고자 한다. This study is focused on the site-specificity of Lee Ufan Museum space, one of the projects made in Naoshima (直島) region realized through the practice will of Hukudake Soichiro, chairman, Benesse Group of Japan onto the establishment of a new public culture art space. The Naoshima Project is combined with a variety of targets including Chichu Art Museum, Benesse Art Site, Art House (家) Project, Lee Ufan Museum and etc. This study is focusing especially on the subjects: Ando Tadao’s architecture characteristics and the relation between the artwork installation and the exhibition space that infuses the nature and arts. For more details, I comprehensively analyze and discuss the significance of site-specificity that attracts the attention of the art field newly again these days and the placeness of Ando Tadao’s architecture. Thus, the analysis goes further onto the characteristics of the exhibition space of Lee Ufan Museum where the nature and architecture of this local area are communicated with every element of arts, so that this study proves the direction for discussion on site-specificity by examining artwork cases installed both inside and outside of Lee Ufan Museum such as Relatum. In addition, this study is to find out the fact that Lee Ufan Museum is a cultural space with site-specificity where elements of the region’s nature, architecture and art communicate and also serves as a position to activate special artistic experience and to mention in academic perspective that Lee Ufan Museum is a positive precedent that points out the direction of new era that distributes to discourses on site-specific art.