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      • SSCISCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        신종인플루엔자 유행 시 일반인의 신종인플루엔자에 대한 지식과 예방행위 조사

        전미양,김옥선,방소연 대한의료관련감염관리학회 2010 의료관련감염관리 Vol.15 No.2

        Background: This study aimed at assessing the knowledge of the general public about novel influenza and the extent of preventive measures undertaken when information on novel influenza and its preventive measures was extensively broadcasted during the novel influenza outbreak. Methods: Between September 21 and October 31, self-report questionnaires were distributed to 1,200 persons. The completed questionnaires were collected from 1,025 persons. The collected data was used to determine the frequency and percentage as well as to conduct analyses such as t-test, ANOVA, and logistic regression by using SPSS WIN 12.0. Results: The knowledge on novel influenza and the performance of preventive measures were scored at 6.58 and 5.10, respectively, on a scale of 12. This finding suggested that the knowledge on novel influenza and the performance of preventive measures were low. The significant factors influencing the participants’ knowledge on novel influenza were age and the experience of watching relevant educational programs on television, whereas the factors influencing the performance of preventive measures were academic career, working status, and the experience of watching relevant educational programs on television. Between knowledge and implementation of preventive measures, there was positive correlation at low level (r=0.112, P<0.001). Conclusion: In conclusion, this study demonstrated that factors influencing the knowledge on and the performance of preventive measures against a disease should be considered when developing prevention strategies, such as broadcast of educational programs on television, against influenza or similar infectious diseases during an outbreak.

      • KCI등재

        보건소를 이용하는 지역주민의 건강 행위와 건강관련 체력간의 관계

        전미양,최명애,이인숙,김태수,김의숙,박선홍 대한보건협회 2002 대한보건연구 Vol.28 No.3

        The purpose of this study is to identify relationship health behavior and health related physical fitness in order to provide the basic data for health promotion program for community people. The study was conducted 299 people, during the period from June 1, 2000 to October 30, 2000. The result are as follows. 1. Female comprised was 63.2%(189), while male comprised 36.8%(110). The age range of the subject were from 21 to 59 years old. The subject were aged 30s group 52.5%, 40s group 29.1%, 50s group 12.7%, 20s group 5.7%. Twenty subjects (6.7%) had experience smoking and one subject (0.3%) in female and nineteen subjects (6.4%) in male. Seventy-five subjects (25.1%) had experience drinking and twenty-nine subjects (9.7%) in female, and forty-six (15.4%) in male subjects. ninety-nine subjects had exercise and sixty subjects (20.1%) in female subjects and thirty-mine subject (13%) in male. 2. Body fat and flexibility were higher in female than male subjects, but cardioresperatory endurance, muscular strength and muscular endurance were higher in male than female subjects. 3. There were significant differences in body fat and muscular endurance between age group in both gender subjects, and in cardioresperatory endurance and muscular strength between the age group in male subjects. 4. No significant differences health related fitness between non-smoking and smoking group in both gender subjects. 5. No significant differences health related fitness between non-alcohol and alcohol group in both gender subjects. 6. For female subjects, muscular strength, muscular endurance and flexibility of the exercise group were significantly higher than those of the non exercise group. for male subjects, cardiorespiratory endurance of the exercise group were significantly higher than those of the non exercise group.

      • KCI등재

        장기요양기관 입원 노인의 약물 사용 현황 및 관련 요인

        전미양,이영숙,임정옥,설주영,김주영,김연 기초간호학회 2014 Journal of korean biological nursing science Vol.16 No.3

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate medication and related factors including: gender, age, duration of hospitalization, MMSE, and ADL in elderly who were hospitalized in long-term care facilities. Methods: A total of 282 elderly people who were hospitalized for more than a month were asked to fill in a structured questionnaire which was used to collect data regarding their gender, age, duration of hospitalization, MMSE, ADL, and medication. Results: The average number of drugs per patient was 7.50. Subjects taking 6-7 medications were the highest ranking (23.7%). According to multiple regression analysis, the most significant factor relating to the number of drugs prescribed for each subject were the ages of the subjects (p=.007). Conclusion: We found that the number of prescribed drugs taken by those who were hospitalized were related to age. A tailored strategy is needed to decrease the number of drugs according to age and to control the medicines prescribed to the elderly who are hospitalized in long-term care facilities.

      • SSCISCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • 영국의 비공식 돌봄제공자 지원 제도

        전미양 한국보건사회연구원 2020 국제사회보장리뷰 Vol.12 No.-

        돌봄제공자에 대한 기존의 논의는 크게 노동시장 내에서 ‘돌봄’의 행위가 포함된 유급 노동, 즉 교사, 간호사, 요양보호사, 복지사 등의 직업군에서 나타나는 임금 페널티를 조명하는 이론(England, Budig, & Folbre, 2002)과 비공식적 관계 내에서 무급 돌봄노동을 제공하는 사람들이 경험하는 유급 노동, 건강, 사회적 배제 등 사회·경제적 불평등을 논의하는 이론으로 구분해 볼 수 있다. 이 글에서는 비공식적 관계 내의 의존 노동자, 즉 가족, 친구, 이웃 등에게 육체적·정신적 질병, 장애, 고령, 양육 등을 이유로 무급의 돌봄을 제공하고 있는 ‘비공식 돌봄제공자’와 그들을 지원하는 영국의 제도를 살펴보았다.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        보건진료소 관할 농촌지역 주민의 고혈압 유병률, 건강행태 및 고혈압 관리 양상

        전미양,충북보건진료원연구팀 지역사회간호학회 2003 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.14 No.3

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence, health behaviors, and control of hypertension in rural areas in Korea. Method: A total of 927 subjects above age 20were selected from the areas which fell under the jurisdiction of the 24 Community Health Center located in Chungcheongbuk-do. The employees in the Community Health Center visited and interviewed patients. Data were collected using a questionnaire from July to October 2002. Result: The result showed that women had higher hypertension prevalence rates than men and the increment of its rate leveled up according to age. The hypertension prevalence rate was significantly high when the monthly income was less than 1 million won, their type of the Medical Insurance was the Guardian, they were only able to read Korean characters, and they were bereaved of spouses. In the Health behavior related to hypertension, the hypertension group showed a significantly lower level than the non- hypertension group in terms of drinking rate, smoking rate, intake of salt and intake of meat. There was no significant difference in the exercise rate and coffee intake rate between these groups. In the degree of the obesity the hypertension group was significantly higher than the nonhypertension group. The factors related to hypertension were that the duration for the incidence of hypertension was 12 to 60 months and took up 41.2%. The places where the medical check-ups occurred were the Community Health Center at 46.6%, the medical institution was mostly hospitals recording 46.5%. There were 66.1% of the targets who knew well about their blood pressure and there were 64.7% people who received education about it. As for the education place, the rate of Community Health Center was mostly high and it stood at77.0%. In the aspect of the management of hypertension, the targets who took medicine on a regular basis were up to 76.1% and the targets who measured blood pressure once a month happened to be about 46.1%. The targets who always recorded their blood pressure were 3.8%, chest X-ray as a related examination of hypertension reached 32.6%, electrocardiogram examination was 36.2%, cholesterol and serum lipid examination took up 33.6%, and the eye ground examination took 7.3%, which showed the lowest level of all.

      • KCI등재

        낙상예방 프로그램이 양로원 여성노인의 보행, 균형 및 근력에 미치는 영향

        전미양,최명애 대한기초간호자연과학회 2002 Journal of korean biological nursing science Vol.4 No.1

        Purpose:To determine the effect of the Fall Prevention Program(FPP) on gait, balance and muscle strength of elderly women at a nursing home. Methode:The subjects of this study consisted of 38 elderly women between the ages of 70 to 89 years living at a nursing home located in Seoul. Each of the experimental group and control group was composed of 19 subjects. The subjects in experimental group have participated in FPP for the 8 weeks which consisted of exercise, education and foot care. They started to exercise for 40 minutes per session, 3 sessions a week during the 1st week at 40% of age adjusted maximum heart rate. From the 2nd week to the 4th week, they increased the duration of exercise to 50 minutes per session and the intensity to 60% of age-adjusted maximum heart rate. They participated in 50 minutes at 60% of age-adjusted maximum heart rate from the 5th week to the 8th week. Each exercise session consisted of 10 minutes of warming-up exercise, 30 minutes of conditioning exercise and 10 minutes of cooling-down exercise. They participated in education for 20 minutes per week from the 1st week to the 4th week. Then they participated in a 30-minute foot care program per week from the 5th week to the 8th week. Gait, balance and muscle strength for each subject were measured before and after FPP. Gait was evaluated by step length, step width, gait speed and walking distance. Balance was measured by the duration of standing on one leg with their eyes closed and open each, and a get-up and go test. Grip strength was measured by hand dynamometer. Hip extensor and flexor strength, knee extensor and flexor strength and ankle plantarflexor and dorsiflexor strength were measured by manual muslce tester. Data was analyzed using SPSS from Windows. t-test and Chi square test were utilized as a homogeneity test. Repeated measure ANOVA was used to test the effect of FPP. Result:1) Step width significantly decreased, and step length, gait speed and walking distance significantly increased in the experimental group compared with the control group after FPP(p<.005). 2) There was no significant change in standing time on one leg with their eyes closed after FPP. The standing time on one leg with their eyes open and the time of “get-up and go” significantly decreased in the experimental group compared with the control group after FPP(p<.005). 3) Muscle strength-grip strength, hip extensor and flexor strength, knee extensor and flexor strength and ankle plantarflexor and dorsiflexor strength-significantly increased in the experimental group compared with the control group after FPP(p<.005). 4) There was no significant difference of frequency of fall between the experimental group and control group during the period of FPP. Conclusion:These results suggest that FPP can increase gait, balance and muscle strength of elderly women at a nursing home.

      • KCI등재

        Comparison of Walking, Muscle Strength, Balance, and Fear of Falling Between Repeated Fall Group, One-time Fall Group, and Nonfall Group of the Elderly Receiving Home Care Service

        전미양,구미옥,임종은 한국간호과학회 2017 Asian Nursing Research Vol.11 No.4

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide information to develop a program to prevent repeated falls by analyzing the difference in gait, muscle strength, balance, and fear of falling according to their fall experience. Methods: The study subjects were 110 elderly individuals aged over 60 years who agreed to their participation in this research. The study participants were categorized into a repeated fall group (n = 40), a one-time fall group (n = 15), and a nonfall group (n = 46) of the elderly. Measurements of gait, muscle strength, balance, and fear of falling were taken in each group. Results: With regard to gait, there were significant differences among three groups in gait cycle (F = 3.50, p ¼ .034), speed (F = 13.06, p < .001), and cadence (F = 5.59, p ¼ .005). Regarding muscle strength in the upper and lower limbs, statistically significant differences were shown among three groups in muscle strength of upper (F = 16.98, p < .001) and lower (F = 10.55, p < .001) limbs. With regard to balance, the nonfall group had significantly greater results than the one-time fall group and repeated fall group in dynamic balance (F = 10.80, p < .001) and static balance (F = 8.20, p = .001). In the case of the fear of falling, the repeated fall group had significantly higher score than other two groups (F = 20.62, p < .001). Conclusion: This study suggests that intervention program should be tailored to fall risk factors to enhance gait and balance and lower body muscle strength and reduce the fear of falling to prevent repeated incidences of falls in this population.

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