논문 : 장자호접몽고

노혜숙 숙명여자대학교 중국연구소 1984 중국문화 Vol.2 No.-

한국주부의 사회참여활동에 관한 연구 : 주부운동 실태 및 활성화 방안 The Situation of Housewives' Movement and The Ways to Cultivate It

노혜숙,한정신,전경옥,김영희,김영란 淑明女子大學校 亞細亞女性問題硏究所 1998 아시아여성연구 Vol.37 No.-

The purpose of this study is to understand the realities of the housewives' movement in Korea and to seek for the ways to activate that movement and cultivate the social participation of Korean housewives. First, it attempts to theoretically define the housewives' status in socially economic work and household affairs. It also examines the housewives' awareness of politics, society, and gender roles depending on their social psychology. Second, this paper surveys the situation of housewives' movement and the relavant organizations, analyzing the movement on two levels: social movement and the women's movement. It also tries to define the housewives' movement and trace the realities of the movement in three regions: Korea, Asia, and Western countries. The research does not omit to investigate the existing relevant organizations and provide the desirable models of organizations for hosewives' movement. To comprehend major characteristics of Korean housewives' movement, the paper analyzes housewives' consciousness for economic activities, gender role, and social as well as political participation. Second, to analyze the types of the organizations and the groups for housewives' movement, the research traces through interview the background and the process of forming those organizations and groups, their ideology, their situation (the constitution, members, and the financial status), their activities and their plans. It also evaluates their activities and points out the problems. Third, the motives of housewives' participation in organizational activities, the extent of engagement in them, the awareness of social problems, the state of practicing the communal life, the contents of the activities, and the influences of the participation are surveyed to suggest desirable ways to improve and activate the activities of organizations. The survey was made on a national level and targeted nine regions. A total of 2151 housewives, 799 of which are participants in organizations, were selected as samples. Eleven organizations among the selected seventeen organizations were examined. In the case of the survey on the activities of the organizational members, 298 housewives from 35 relevant organizations, who were living in big cities including Seoul, were investigated. Consequently, among eleven targeted organizations, seven comes out as a policy member-market type and the rest four as a radical-communal type. The paper also finds that organizational participant housewives are mostly voluntary workers, so they are very positive in their activities. Trying to practice the purpose of the organizations, the participants are revealed to become more positive and active. But they find it difficult to balance their organizational activities and their duties to their children and household. In the case of the housewives' awareness of their participation in political, economical and social activities, and that of gender role, they seem to be liberated from patriarchal system to a certain extent. But they are not completely free from the male dominated value system, so they are still conservative. Furthermore, the conclusion shows that there are differences of consciousness between participants and nonparticipants in every sphere. The differences are dominant in the consciousness of political participation. The housewives who have ever papticipated in the organizational activities seek more political intervention. That is, they have a close relationship with their modern consciousness of society and gender roles. Based on these researches, the paper attempts to provide the ways to develop the activities of housewives' organizations and to prepare various models and programs for cultivating the awareness of housewives.

붉은 수수밭〉에 나타난 탈식민주의 페미니즘

노혜숙 중국문화연구학회 2011 중국문화연구 Vol.0 No.18

影片〈红高梁〉的女主角‘九兒’,可谓是封建社会买卖婚的被害者。可是她不屈于陋劣的环境,抵抗封建社会,活着自主、成功的人生。从下面三个方面分析了九儿有自主的一生。1)免于被支配走向自主的一生, 2)大地上的母性, 3)向帝国主义日本的抵抗(向日本侵略者的抵抗)。〈红高梁〉可评价于脱殖民化女权主义浓厚、抵抗传统、对抗帝国主义的不轨和抵抗的电影。

한국 대학 교육에서의 성차별 연구 : 대학 커리큘럽 및 교수·학생 상호작용 연구 Analyses of Curriculum and Campus Climate

노혜숙,한정신,전경옥,김영란,오재림 淑明女子大學校 亞細亞女性問題硏究所 1996 아시아여성연구 Vol.35 No.-

Educational environment in Korea has changed along with rapid social changes since the 70's when the economic development was in full gear. Since then, with an expansion of formal schooling and the practice of educational equality, an educational access for women has also increased. Although it has been just about a hundred years since a formal schooling for women stated in 1886 in Korea, the 1995 national statistics show that women make up 48.1 percent of high school student population and 36.2 percent among college students (Yearbook of Educational Statistics, 1995). Because of those numbers, most people think that the status of women's education in Korea has improved greately over the years, and there is no serious problem. In addition, because people usually think that college education is different from primay and secondary level education due to its openness and close relationship with the society, they also think that the college education is just about the same for womenh and men. However, Korean society is one, in which a strong partriarchal, male-centered culture dominates, and thus structured gender divisions exist. A partriarchal notion of sex-roles also has a strong influence in educational systems and practices in Korea, and consequently higher educational instutions cannot be treated as exceptions. A male-centerdness of Korean higher education can easily be found in significant gender gaps in attendance rate, college major choice, and educational attainment among students, and also in the percentage of women in faculty and/or administrative postitions in the institution. Sexism in higher education is also found in formal curriculum, in the classroom and in various student activities on compus. Educational practices (or processes of education) are experienced by studnts through two kinds of curriculum; formal and hidden curriculums. Thus, in discussing sexism in higher education, it is important to deal with both sides of the curriculum. therefore, the main purpose of this study is to examine the sexism in higher education by looking at both formal and hidden aspects of college curriculums. In order to do this, first we examined distributions of college sutdents and faculty by gender and academic fieldes of study. Second, we investigated gender biases presented in the formal curriculum by examining courses offered in basic and advanced curriculums. For doing this, we collected and analyzed course information from 29 foru-year colleges and universities (24 coeducational and 5 women's insitutions) within Seoul area. Third, for studying the hidden curriculum, we conducted a survey research measuring women students' perceptions on sexism in various aspects of higher education and campus activities. In addition, by comparing the results of curriculum and survey analyses between students in coeducational and womon-only institutions, we attempted to further examine the status of sexism n different ecucationl environments. We expect this study to give us an opportunity to have more acurate information and a clearer understanding of the status of women's education and sexism in higher education in Korea today. We also expect the findings of this study can be of help for faculty, admistrators and students to examine current curriculum and policies with an eye toward perhaps better fitting the needs of women sutdents in higher education.

아동용 치료 동맹 척도 개발

노혜숙,김미정 한국심리학회 산하 한국발달심리학회 2010 한국심리학회지 발달 Vol.23 No.2

The aim of the present study was to develop and validate the Therapeutic Alliance Scale for children. Therapeutic alliance scale for children consisted of four constructs, namely, Sympathetic Understanding and Acceptance, Emotional Affirmative Experience, Cooperation for Solution of Problem, Cooperation for Communication. The questionnaire for the Therapeutic Alliance Scale for children consisted of 16items. Cronbach-α of the Therapeutic Alliance Scale for children was .90 and each Cronbach-α of four constructs was .76~.85. The therapeutic alliance scale for counselor consisted of 4 contructs that was the same of Therapeutic Alliance Scale for children. Cronbach-α of the Therapeutic Alliance Scale for counselor was .89 and each Cronbach-α of four constructs was .73~.79. To validate the scale, I examined the correlation between the Therapeutic Alliance Scale and Therapeutic Relationship Scale, counseling product. Incremental validity with Therapeutic Relationship Scale was verified. 본 연구에서는 아동상담 장면에서 활용할 수 있는 치료 동맹 척도를 개발하고 그 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하였다. 아동용 치료 동맹 척도는 공감적 이해와 수용(5문항), 긍정 정서 경험(4문항), 문제해결을 위한 협력(4문항) 및 의사소통을 위한 협력(3문항)의 4개 요인으로 구성되었으며, 각 요인의 내적 합치도는 .76~.85, 전체 내적 합치도는 .90으로 나타났다. 모형검증 방식으로 확인적 요인분석을 실시한 결과 적합도 수준이 양호하였다. 상담자용 치료 동맹 척도는 아동용 치료 동맹 척도와 동일한 4개 요인(총 16문항)으로 구성되었으며, 각 요인의 내적 합치도 계수는 .73~.79이며 전체 내적 합치도 계수는 .89로 나타났다. ‘치료적 관계 척도(방은령, 최명선, 2004)’와의 상관을 통해 치료 동맹 척도의 공인타당도를, 상담 성과 측정치와의 상관을 통해 준거 타당도를 검증하였다. ‘치료적 관계 척도’와 치료 동맹 척도가 상담성과를 예언하는 정도를 검토하여 증분 타당도를 검증하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 치료 동맹 척도는 아동상담 장면에서 치료 동맹을 객관적으로 측정하는 도구로 활용됨으로써 임상가에게는 효율적으로 치료 동맹을 형성하고 유지하기 위해 필요한 정보를 제공할 것이며, 치료 동맹 관련 연구를 활성화시킬 수 있을 것이다.

일부 여자 중학생의 자아개념 및 스트레스와 적응행동에 관한 연구

노혜숙 한국지역사회간호학회 1992 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.2 No.1

〈枕中記〉與〈邯鄲記〉的比較

노혜숙 중국문화연구학회 2007 중국문화연구 Vol.0 No.11

《국문제요》 당대 전기 중에 대표적인 夢 小說은 〈枕中記〉와〈南柯太守記〉이다. 그리고 명대 희곡 중에 湯顯祖의 四夢傳奇는 夢을 구성으로 씌여진 희곡이다. 그 중에서 〈邯鄲記〉는 〈枕中記〉의 영향을 받고 〈南柯記〉는 〈南柯太守傳〉의 영향을 받았다. 특히 이 작품들 중에 〈枕中記〉와 〈邯鄲記〉를 시대적 배경과 主題思想과 寫作技巧를 중심으로 비교 고찰하였다. 〈枕中記〉의 작자 沈旣濟와 〈南柯記〉의 작자 湯顯組 는 현실 속에서 뜻을 이루지 못하고 불운한 인생을 살았다. 이것은 작자의 시대배경과도 깊은 관계가 있다. 그래서 그들은 현실에서의 불만족을 夢 이라는 구성을 통하여 소설과 희곡으로 표현하였으며, 主題思想에서는 儒家의 立身功名의 꿈과 佛家의 空幻思想, 그리고 道家의 허무사상 등이 나타나 있다. 寫作技巧역시 ‘人生若夢’의 주제를 잘 나타내는 夢境의 운영방법을 택하여 인생의 깨달음을 표현하였다. 關鍵詞 : 〈枕中記〉,〈邯鄲記〉, 湯顯祖

唐 傳奇小說論

노혜숙 한국중국소설학회 1995 中國小說論叢 Vol.4 No.-

中國文學의 現代化와 女性意識의 變貌

盧惠淑 숙명여자대학교 아세아여성문제연구소 1989 亞細亞女性硏究叢書 Vol.1 No.-

China has suffered many revolutionary changes after the establishment of the communism regine in 1949. Those were The Great Movement, The Cultural Rovolution, death of Mao Zhe-Dung 毛澤東 and the advent of the administration of Deng Xiao-Ping 鄧小平. After the Four-Modernization Movement in 1978, China started to open their country to the western world for the development of science. After that, the liberalization in literatere and arts was accepted and the western literatere was introduced in addition to the exposure literature. So that, it made the growth in Chinese literature. In this paper, the changes of the consciousness of chinese women about marriage, love and sex are investigated through the chinese literature which was developed variously after the modernization. First, the changes of the marrige consciousness are dealt. The changes were made little by little after The New Marriage Law in 1949, and after the modernization movement, prominent changes were happened. These are late-marriage and single life. Second, the changes about the love are dealt. The changes were made drastically after the modernization. It shows that people began to represent humanity as the society become liberal and democratic. The love were used to mean the love to the country, the ideology and the friednship. But it has changed and the mentality of women try to persuit real love in life and people. Third. the changes of the sex morality are investigated. The procedure of the changes fo sex morality was considered in the view of the equality of man and women. In this view, the sexuality became impartial and equal. The New Marriage Law, Land-reform, The Great Movement and the socialization of the labor of household affairs could derive the status of Chinese women equal to that of men. Therfore, the sexual liberlization of men and women seems to become almost equal under the society of the equality. After The New Mariage Law, divorce was prevailing and thesedays, chinese women seems to enjoy free sex as well as free divorce.

Thin Layer Chromatography에 依한 Sterol Hormon 및 Sapogenin의 定性

노혜숙 이화화학회 1968 梨花化學會誌 Vol.- No.7

純白色 Leghorn 雌雄 成鷄에서 副腎, 腎臟, 睾丸, 卵巢를 各各 適出하여 試料로 使用하여 Sterol Hormone을 Thin Layer chromatogrophy에 依하여 定性하였고 Sapogenin은 白蔘을 試料로 使用하였다. 雌雄成鷄의 副腎 및 腎臟에서는 性에 따르는 Hormone 組成의 差異는 없었고 卵巢와 睾丸에서는 各各 estradiol, esterone, progesterone, testerone 등 男女 性 Hormone의 차이가 뚜렸하였다. There are overflowing various Sterol Hormon contained drugs. By-effects from those drugs becoming very serious problems nowadays. We tried the separation and determination of Sterol Hormone and Sapogenin by the Thin Layer Chromatography. We used the Suprarenal body, Kidney, Testicle and Ovary from Leghorn brand cocks and hens as samples. We found that there were nothing difference between the suprarenal body and kidney on Hormon composition. And we also found that there were strictly difference kinds of hormon from oval and testicle. They were, estradiol, esterone, progesteron, testerone, respectively.