Vitamin B-6 Nutritional Status of Breast-fed and Formula-fed Preterm Infants

Kang,Soon-Ah(강순아) 韓國營養學會 1995 Journal of Nutrition and Health Vol.28 No.4

유아를 위한 창작 무용 수업 연구

이강순,최희아 韓國舞踊敎育學會 2001 韓國舞踊敎育學會誌 Vol.12 No.2

This research has been created especially for young children, four to six years old in Korea. Among many art activities, the creative dance class helps young children to getting self-esteem, learning self-control, creating free movements, and expressing feelings· This creative dance class for young children emphasizes self-control, so children could learn how to control themselves physically and emotionally. There are four steps of the creative dance class-beginning movement, creative dance, closing movement, and talking. The beginning movement is warming-up, children do body stretches, so they are to the ready to move physically and emotionally. In the creative dance, children create their own movements, express themselves, and learn self-control. Also, children are to be aware of their bodies. There are ten classes-introducing of themselves, awareness of body, shaping of body, learning directions, moving with partners, learning pathways, changing of body sizes and levels, feel the body energy, creating natural movements, and bowing. Closing movement is to make children clam down and be ready to do the next class. In talking, children and teachers talk about the class how they move and feel. Chapter I contains the introduction of this research. Chapter II contains basic theory and purposes of creative dance class, and Chapter H contains steps of creative dance class for young children. Chapter III contains a conclusion and recommendation by the researcher.

환자의 권리에 대한 인식정도와 요구정도에 관한 연구

이강오,정순아 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1991 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.16 No.1

The purpose of this study was to find out the degree of recognition and demand on the patients' rights in hospital. 187 subjects were selected among adult patients admitted in medical and surgical area of two University hospitals and one general hospital. The data were collected through questionnaires and interviews from March 17th to April 7th in 1989. The data were analyzed by T-test, ANOVA and Pearson's Correlation Coefficient. The findings were as follows : In the relations of subjects' geveral characteristics and the degree of recognition, demand and favor of patients' rights, there were significant differences in the degree of recognition and the family's monthly income(F=3.293, P<.05), in the degree of demand and the experience on the patients' rights(T=3.43, P<.05), and in the degree of favor and ages (F=2.701, P<.05). Hypothesis 1 : " there would be correlation between the degree of recognition and demand on the patients' rights of the subjects", was not supported. Hypothesis 2 : " There would be correlation between the degree of recognition and favor on the patients' rights of the subjects", was supported. (r=.1689, P<.05) Hypothesis 3 : " There would bd correlation between the degree of demand and favor on the patients' rights of the subjects", was supported.(r=.2254, P<.05)

유기용제에 장기간 폭로된 근로자의 정신의학적 기능과 삶의 질

김석재,강순아,유지숙,국승희,윤진상,문재동,이형영 大韓神經精神醫學會 2000 신경정신의학 Vol.39 No.5

연구목적: 본 연구는 Y공단의 제조공정에서 저농도의 유기용제(solvent)에 장기간 노출된 근로자의 정신의학적 기능과 삶의 질을 평가하고자 하였다. 방법: 총 142명의 남성근로자 중 유기용제에 폭로된 군(이하 폭로군) 82명과 폭로되지 않는 군(이하 비폭로군) 60명에게 간이정신진단검사(Symptom Checklist-90-R, SCL-90-R), 인지 및 정신운동성검사 (Critical Flicker Fusion Threshold. CFFT; Choice Reaction Time, CRT;Compensatory Tracking Task, CTT;Digit-Symbol Substitution, DDS) 및 한국판 스미스클라인 비챰 삶의 질 척도(Korean version of the SmithKline Beecham 'Quality of Life' Scale, KvSBQOL) 등을 적용하였다. 두 군간의 비교는 평가치의 평균에 대해 t-검증을 하였고 또한 연령과 학력을 공변인으로한 공변량분석(ANCOVA)을 하였다. 결과: SCL-90-R의 9개 증상 차원과 3개 전체 지표 점수는 두 군이 각각 정상범위였다. 그러나 신체화 (Somatization, SOM), 우울(Depression, DEP), 적대감(Hostility, HOS), 공포불안(Phobic anx-iety, PHOB)의 증상차원과 전체심도지수(Global Severity Index, GSI), 표출증상합계(Positive Symptom Total, PST)의 전체 지표는 폭로군이 비폭로군보다 유의하게 높았다. 인지 및 정신운동성 검사와 삶의 질은 두 군간에 유의한 차이는 없었다. 결론: 이상의 결과는 유기용제가 허용치 이하일지라도 장기간 폭로되는 경우에는 정신의학적 문제를 다소 일으킬 수 있음을 시사하였다. 중심단어:유기용제·근로자·정신건강·정신운동성 기능·삶의 질. Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the psychiatric function and quality of life of the chemical workers who had been exposed to long-term, low-level organic solvents in the Y industrial complex. Method: A total of 144 male workers, of whom 82 were in the exposed group and 60 in the unexposed-control group, were evaluated by using Symptom Checklist-90-R(SCL-90-R), series of neuropsychological tests(critical flicker fusion threshold, CFFT) ; choice reaction time, CRT ; compensatory tracking task, CTT) ; digit symbol substitution test, DSS), and the Korean version of the SmithKline Beecham Quality Of Life scale(KvSBQOL). For the statistical analyses, comparisons of the means of the two groups were performed for each variable with two-tailed t-test as well as ANCOVA including age and education as covariates. Results: For the SCL-90-R, the nine symptom scales and the three global indices were clinically within normal range in both groups. However, the scores on the symptom scales of 'somatization','depression','hostility' and 'phobic anxiety', and those on the global indices of 'global severity index' and 'positive symptom total', were significantly higher in the exposed group than in the unexposed group. In terms of the neuropsychological function and the quality of life, there wes no significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion: These findings suggested that the long-term eposure to mixed organic solvents, even at the low level below the permissible exposure limit, might induce some psychiatric problems. KEY WORDS: Organic solvent·Worker·Mental health·Psychomotor function·Quality of life.

소금으로 팽화시킨 유과바탕 및 쌀엿강정용 팽화쌀의 품질

임경려,이경희,강순아 한국조리과학회 2003 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.19 No.6

This study was performed to improve the quality and extend the shelf life of Yukwa and Salyeotgangjung, traditional Korean cookies, by using fine hot salt instead of oil as the popping medium. Yukwa and Salyeotgangjung were popped with fine salt, and the size, sensory evaluation, color values, and textural properties were then compared with those popped in oil. The results showed that the Yukwa base with salt was popped the most at 140C and the rice was popped at 240C. The Yukwa base in salts was smaller in size and larger in density than in oil but the popped rice in salts had a similar size and a smaller density than that popped in oil. In the sensory test, the Yukwa base and popped rice expanded in the salts were preferred to those popped in oil but there was little difference in only popped rice. In terms of color, there was a difference between those popped in salt and in oil. In terms of texture, only popped rice expanded in the salts was harder than in oil, and the Yukwa popped in oil was more cohesive than in the salts. In brittleness, there were no differences between in salt and in oil.

광주광역시 치매의 유병률과 위험인자의 도시-농촌 지역 비교

신일선,김재민,윤진상,김석재,양수진,김웅장,이승현,강순아,곽지영,이형영 大韓神經精神醫學會 2002 신경정신의학 Vol.41 No.6

연구목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 광주광역시의 도시 및 농촌 지역에 거주하는 노인에서 치매의 유병률과 위험인자를 조사하고자 하였다. 부가적으로 이 두 지역간에 치매의 유병률과 위험인자를 비교하고자 하였다. 방 법 : 광주광역시의 전형적인 도시와 농촌지역의 65세 이상의 노인(N=1,598)을 대상으로, 2단계의 역학연구를 수행하였다. 1차 선별 단계에서는 38명의 훈련된 연구보조원이 대상노인을 면담하여, 사회인구학적 특징을 조사하고 한국판 간이정신상태검사(Korean version of Mini-Mental State Examination ; MMSE-K)로 평가하였다. 2차 임상 진단 단계에서는 1차 단계에서 MMSE-K 점수가 24점 이하인 노인(N=431)을 대상으로, 전문연구팀의 임상적 평가를 통해 치매를 진단하고 원인질환별로 알쯔하이머병(Alzheimer's disease ; AD), 혈관성 치매(vascular dementia ; VaD) 및 기타 치매로 분류하였다. 대상노인에서 치매의 유병률을 측정한 후, 광주광역시 전체 노인의 연령보정 유병률을 산출하였다. 전체 대상에서 AD의 위험인자를 조사한 후, 도시와 농촌군으로 나누어 분석을 다시 시행하였다. 결 과 : 1차 및 2차 단계의 참가율은 각각 71.0%(N=1,134) 및 83.2%(N=410) 였다. 연구 참여 노인(N=1,134)에서 전체 치매, AD 및 VaD의 유병률은 최소 각각 9.7%, 5.2%, 1.8%였다. 광주광역시 전체 노인의 연령 보정 유병률은 각각 10.7%, 5.7%, 1.9%인 것으로 산출되었다. AD의 독립 위험인자는 고령, 여성, 무학이었다. 도시와 농촌에 따른 유병률의 차이는 파악되지 않았다. 그러나 AD의 위험인자는 지역에 따라 차이가 있었다. 도시 노인에게는 무학만이, 농촌 노인에게는 고령과 여성인 경우가 독립 위험인자였다. 결 론 : 광주광역시 노인에서 치매의 유병률은 높았고, 이는 국내 다른 지역에서 수행된 선행연구 결과와 유사하였다. 알쯔하이머형 치매의 위험인자는 도시와 농촌에 따라 다른 결과를 보였다. 본 연구 결과는 한국에서의 치매의 실태를 반영하며, 치매의 적절한 관리와 예방을 위해서는 지역성 특성이 고려되어야 함을 시사한다. Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence rate and risk factors of dementia in an urban and a rural sample of older persons in the metropolitan Kwangju area, Republic of Korea. In addition, the prevalence rate and risk factors of dementia between the two samples were compared. Methods : A two-phase epidemiological study of residents aged 65 or over(N=1,598) was conducted in a highly developed, urban and a non-contiguous, poorly developed, rural area of metropolitan Kwangju. In the first(screening) phase, 38 trained research assistants collectively peformed in-home interviews for all participants. Detailed sociodemographic characteristics were gathered and the Korean version of Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE-K) was administered. In the second (diagnosing) phase, diagnosis of dementia was established for those scoring 24 or less on the MMSE-K in the screening phase(N=431), and etiological types of dementia were classified to Alzheimer's disease(AD), vascular dementia(VaD) or miscellanous type by two teams of experts. Prevalence rate of dementia was determined in the participants, and age-standardized prevalence rate adjusted by age distribution in metropolitan Kwangju was estimated. For AD, the risk factors were investigated in all participants, and analyses were repeated for the urban and rural samples separately. Results : The participating rates in the first and second phases were 71.0%(N=1,134) and 83.2%(N=410), respectively. In the participants, the prevalence rates of dementia(all types), AD and VaD were 9.7%, 5.2% and 1.8%, respectively. The age-standardized prevalence rates were 10.7%, 5.7% and 1.9%, respectively. Aging, female gender and no education(complete lack of formal education) were identified as independent risk factors for AD. No difference between the urban and rural samples was observed in the prevalence rates of dementia(all types), AD and YaD. However, risk factors for AD differed between these areas. In the urban sample, no education was the only significant factor ; whereas, aging and female gender were identified as risk factors in the rural sample. Conclusion : A high prevalence rate of dementia was observed among old persons in metropolitan Kwangju, consistent with previous studies conducted in other Korean areas. The risk factor profi1es for AD differed between urban and rural settings. The results of this study reflect the current status of dementia in Korea and suggests that appropriate management and prevention strategies for dementia should be tailored toward the geographic settings.

Inhibitory Role on the Early Stage of Adipocyte Cell Differentiation of Dioscorea japonica DECENE

Soon Ah Kang,Young-Ae Lee,Jong-Ae Kim,Hyun-Ji Oh,Ji-Yeon Lee 한국식품영양과학회 2015 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2015 No.8

Secretory Production of Rahnella aquatilis ATCC 33071 Levansucrase Expressed in Escherichia coli

( Soon Ah Kang ),( Jae Cheol Lee ),( Young Min Park ),( Chan Lee ),( Seung Hwan Kim ),( Byung Il Chang ),( Chul Ho Kim ),( Jeong Woo Seo ),( Sang Ki Rhee ),( Sung Je Jung ),( Sang Moo Kim ),( Seong Ky 한국미생물생명공학회 2004 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology Vol.14 No.6

Inhibition effects of adipocyte differentiation by aqueous extracts of Nanji- and Hanji-garlic on 3T3-L1 cells

Soon Ah Kang(강순아),Sun Young Cho(조선영),Ki-Hyo Jang(장기효),Jin-Sook Kim(김진숙),Hye-Kyung Chun(천혜경),Yoongho Lim(임융호) 한국생물공학회 2005 한국생물공학회 학술대회 Vol.2005 No.10

Induced the Down-regulation of Adipogenesis-related Genes of Chungkugjang

Soon Ah Kang,Mi-Ja Kim,Tae-Soon Kim,Hyun-Soon Kim,Boyeon Hwang,Ji-Yeon Lee 한국식품영양과학회 2015 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2015 No.8