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      • 5-FU로 백서 가슴샘에서 유도된 세포고사의 Comet Assay에 의한 분석

        김수원,한승로,정옥,조근자,김선,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 2001 충남의대잡지 Vol.28 No.1

        Thymus is a lymphoid organ forming T-cells from hematogenous stem cells. Apoptosis of thymocytes in the cortex of thymus is so rapid that cannot find easily with routine histological techniques. In this experiment, Comet assay and SDS-PAGE were used to detect apoptotic changes and protein changes after 5-fluorouracil(5-FU) treatment in the thymus of the rat. The results were as follows. 1. The number of thymocytes in the cortex was markedly decreased, and many apoptotic cells with various size and shapes were found on DAT 5 in 5-FU treated group. 2. On DAT 5, new nodules with germinal centers began to appear in the peripheral cortex, and in the germinal center, there was many apoptotic bodies of various size and shapes. 3. In SDS-PAGE, a protein with molecular weight of 123kDa was increased on DAT 5 which was considered as integrins subfamily.

      • KCI등재후보

        증편 반죽의 냉동 가능성에 관한 연구

        최원석,노정옥,우경자 동아시아식생활학회 2003 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.13 No.6

        This study was carried out in order to investigate the possibility of frozen rice batter for the manufacturing of Jeung-pyun. Despite of its unique taste and texture, Jeung-pyun is not consumed much because it needs long time to make. The physicochemical, sensory, rheological and surface characteristics of Jeung-pyun were analyzed to develop the easy manufacture method. The storage condition of rice batter was used at -20℃ up to 4 weeks. Statistical data analysis was completed using a SAS program. The results are summarized as follow: The pH, brix% and sugar content of all samples which added low-temperature tolerance raw yeast or regular raw yeast decreased during the fermentation. Kind of yeast did not influence on the moisture content of the Jeung-pyun batter. Specific volume and carbon dioxide evolution of Jeung-pyun batter were highest when the rice batter was frozen for 1 week regardless of the kind of yeast. Overall quality of frozen batter of Jeung-pyun at -20℃ for 4 weeks had the highest score among different samples. As the test results of mechanical characteristics, cohesiveness, gumminess, brittleness, hardness and springiness did not show any significant differences statistically. The result clearly suggests that freezing the rice batter is a possibile way to manufacture Jeung-pyun.

      • 의류제품 구매에 있어서 유통채널갈등과 가격단서 지각

        양원정;서민정;박재옥;이규혜 한양대학교 2006 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.26 No.2

        Differentiated On Off line channel strategies are getting more attention due to conflicts between Off line channel and active E commerce. Choosing an appropriate channel strategy can prevent apparel products from clashing in market and manage each channel more efficiently. In fashion industry, product prices are flexible because of the short product life cycle and different distribution channels. It is essential to understand consumers’ apparel price cue perception when purchasing apparel in both On line and Off line. The objectives of this study was to examine the effects of apparel price cues on perceived savings and purchase intention in On line versus Off line retail channel. 303 quetionnaires from internet experienced women were used for the data analysis. Statistical analyses employed in this study were descriptive statistics, reliabilities conjoint analysis and regression. Overall, the perceived importance of apparel price cues were different between On line and Off line channels and each apparel price cue affected perceived savings and purchase intention differently according to distribution channels. Therefore, by considering characteristics of apparel price cue in On line versus Off line channels, differentiated channel strategies should be imposed to implement more effective marketing strategies.

      • 아동의 손톱중 질소 함량과 영양상태에 관한 연구

        권선옥,박선미,장순영,전혜숙,정원혜,최혜옥 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1984 家政大論集 Vol.3 No.-

        We estimated fingernail nitrogen content from children in a city, a farm village, a mountain village and a fishing village. Therefore, the result is as follow. In summer, nail nitrogen content was estimated 130.79±15.39mg/g in a city, 123.86±24.93mg/g in a farm village, 96.16±17.04mg/g in fishing village, 91.96±6.76mg/g in a mountain village. In winter was estimated 137.43ㄷ69.06mg/g in a city, 131.70±8.49mg/g in a farm village, 124.75±16.34mg/g in a fishing village, 115.81±6.36mg/g in a mountain village. According to this analysis, the nail nitrogen content lowered by turns a city, a farm village, a fishing village, a mountain village. The nitrogen contents of nails obtained in winter were found to be higher than those obtained in summer.

      • KCI등재

        도플러검사법을 이용한 새로운 심기능평가법 : 급성 심근경색증에 의한 심기능장애의 선별진단법으로서 심기능지표의 유용성 The Utility of Cardiac Performance Index in the Screening Test of Cardiac Dysfunction due to Acute Myocardial Infarction

        김원,임경수,이영주,최옥경,전정민 대한응급의학회 1999 대한응급의학회지 Vol.10 No.4

        Background : Because systolic and diastolic dysfunction frequently coexist in acute myocardial infarction (AMI), we hypothesize that a combined measure of ventricular performance using Doppler echocardiography may be more sensitive and time-saving diagnostic tool for the evaluation of patients presenting with cardiogenic chest pain. Method and Results : Seventy-one patients with AMI (47 male, 59±11 years) and 45 patients with normal coronary artery (29 male, 52±11 years) were included in the study for measurement of cardiac performance index and established parameters of ventricular function using conventional echo-Doppler methods. a new derived index of cardiac performance: (ICT+IRT)/ET, was obtained by subtracting ejection time(ET) from the interval between cessation and onset of the mitral inflow velocity to give the sum of isovolumic contraction time(ICT) and isovolumic relaxation time(IRT). The mean value of the index was significantly different between normal and AMI(p<0.01). The degree of inter-group overlap was smaller for the index compared to other parameters. within functional groups, the value of the index did not appear to be related to heart rate, mean arterial pressure and the degree of mitral regurgitation. Conclusion : cardiac performance index is a conceptually new, simple and reproducible Doppler index of combined systolic and diastolic myocardial performance, and it is useful as screening test for patients with cardiac dysfunction due to AMI

      • 간세포암종에 대한 간동맥 화학색전술 후 발생한 급성호흡곤란증후군

        조윤원,이정미,최자윤,유동훈,차라리,오혜원,김홍준,민현주,김현진,정운태,이옥재,하창윤,이선영 이화여자대학교 의과학연구소 2013 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.36 No.1

        Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) has become an effective alternative treatment strategy for patients with inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Although TACE is relatively safe, acute respiratory distress syndrome associated with pulmonary lipiodol embolism is a rare and potentially fatal complication. We report a rare case of acute respiratory distress syndrome after TACE for inoperable HCC. A 75-year-old man, with huge HCC in right lobe, was treated by TACE for the first time. Seven hours after uneventful TACE procedure, he felt dyspneic and his oxygen saturation recorded by pulse oximetry (SpO2) fell to 80% despite of applying non-rebreathing mask. He underwent mechanical ventilation with a protective ventilatory strategy. We experienced a case of acute respiratory distress syndrome after TACE for HCC.

      • 카드뮴에 의해 유발된 흰쥐 고환의 미세구조 및 단백질 변화

        황일면,한승로,정옥,김수일,이영호,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 2000 충남의대잡지 Vol.27 No.2

        Although cadmium is a well known heavy metal which attacks testis and results male infertility, the mechanism of action in the testis is'nt still fully known. In the previous experiment, authors observed morphological changes in the testis, and found cadmium-induced death of all the spermatogenic cells and hemorrhagic necrosis within the seminiferous tubules, and apoptosis and death of interstitial cells and fibroblasts in the interstitial tissue of the testis. In this experiment, cadmium chloride (4 mg/kg of body weight) administered to the adult male rats(Sprague-Dawlcy) intraperitoneally and sacrificed 1 week after treatment. And electrophoresis, immunoprecipitation and Western blotting, and N-terminal analysis were performed to find the proteins changed after cadmium treatment in the testis. And the results were as follows; 1. Two proteins of molecular weight 42kDa and 21kDa disappeared after cadmium treatment. 2. The protein of 2lkDa was rat collagen type I alpha 2. According to the above results, it was considered that cadmium degraded the collagen fibers within the wall of small blood vessels in seminiferous tubules and interstitial tissues and disrupted vascular walls, which resulted hemorrhagic necrosis, death of all the spermatogenic cells, and the death of interstitial cells and fibroblastic cells.

      • KCI등재

        뽕잎추출액코팅농도에 따른 뽕잎쌀밥의 품질에 관한 연구

        김애정,노정옥,우경자,최원석 한국조리과학회 2003 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.19 No.5

        The purpose of this study was to assess the optimum coating ratio for rice, using various ratios of mulberry leaves extract, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0%, and to determine the optimum ratio of added water, in proportion to the total weight of mulberry rice. The moisture content of the soaked rice, and the optimum water uptake rate, moisture content of the cooked rice, as well as its blue and color values, mechanical characteristics, internal structure and sensory evaluation, were analyzed. The statistical data analyses were completed using the SAS program. The results are summarized as follows: The moisture content of mulberry rice was less than that of raw rice. The average optimum water uptake of the soaked mulberry rice at the different water temperatures, 10, 20 and 30℃, was 20% of the total weight of the raw mulberry rice. As for the results of the sensory evaluation; 140% water, in proportion to the total weight of raw mulberry rice, was judged to be the optimum. The average moisture content of the cooked mulberry rice was 45~50%, but there was no significant difference in the various coating ratios. The blue value of the cooked mulberry rice awas highest on the first day of cooking. The L- and a-values decreased with increasing coating ratio, but the b-value increased under the same conditions. As for the mechanical characteristics,; the adhesiveness, hardness and springiness decreased during 2 days of storage. The internal structure of the mulberry rice, observed by SEM, showed a close structure on increasing the coating ratios of mulberry leaves extracts. It was concluded that the optimum coating ratio of mulberry rice and ratio of added water for cooking whereas 1.5 and 140%, respectively, in proportion to the total weight of raw mulberry rice.

      • 제한효소 SacⅡ의 Isoschizomer인 SexⅢ를 생성하는 토양 Streptomyces 균주의 수리 동정

        배무,서원나,박정옥,김형태,이계준 이화여자대학교 생명과학연구소 1993 생명과학연구논문집 Vol.4 No.-

        제한효소인 SexⅢ을 생성하는 Streptomyces속의 한 균주(Streptomyces sp.58)를 토양으로부터 분리하여 형태적 관찰 및 수리동정을 실시하였다. 50여개의 분류 단위 형질을 분석하였고 이 실험 결과를 TAXON program에 적용하여 종의 수리 동정을 실시하였다. 그 결과 분리균은 Streptomyces의 제5주군집에 속하는 것으로 나타나 Streptomyces exfoliatus의 한 균주로 동정하였다. Numerical identification was carried out for an isolate of Streptomyces sp. 58 producing a new restriction endonuclease SexⅢ. Fifty taxonomic unit characters were tested and the data were analyzed numerically using the TAXON program. The isolate was identified to the major 5 or Streptomyces. Therefore, it was concluded that the isolate was identified to be a member of Streptomyces exfoliatus.

      • 5-FU 투여후 백서 가슴샘에서 일어나는 형태학적 및 생화학적 변화

        손영탁,김선,정옥,한승로,김수일,이영호,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 2000 충남의대잡지 Vol.27 No.2

        Thymus is a lymphoid organ forming T-cells from hematogenous stem cells. Apoptosis of thymocytes in the cortex of thymus is so rapid that cannot find easily with routine histological techniques. In this experiment, TUNEL immunohistochemistry and TEM were used to detect apoptotic changes after 5-fluorouracil treatment in the thymus of the rat. In addition, SDS-PAGE was carried to reveal protein changes along the apoptotic changes. The results were as follows ; 1. Thymocytes in the cortex were decreased markedly and many apoptotic cells were found in the cortex on DAT 3. 2. Relatively small-sized apoptotic bodies induced by 5-FU were detected on DAT 3 at the cortex, and clustered in partly. 3. On DAT 6, new germinal centers formed in the peripheral cortex, and many apoptotic bodies of various size and shapes were detected in the germinal center. 4. In SDS-PAGE, a protein with molecular weight of 123kDa was increased on DAT 6. According to the above results, it could be concluded that 5-FU acted directly on the thymocytes and induced apoptotic changes on DAT 3. But, on DAT 6, the period of recovery, new germinal centers were formed in the cortex, in which active B cell production to compensate the loss of thymocytes was noticed. To make new T-cells from B-cells and to eliminate unnecessary B-cells, vigorous apoptosis in the germinal centers should occur, and 123kDa proteins which considered as integrins should act as transmembrane signaling molecules in this process.

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