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        실용음악 전공 학생들의 발성치료 전후 성대 및 음성 특성 비교

        황연신,심미란,김철준,최용석,김상연,최찬호,선동일,Hwang, Yeon Shin,Shim, Mi Ran,Kim, Chul Jun,Choi, Yong Suk,Kim, Sang Yeon,Choi, Chan Ho,Sun, Dong Il 대한후두음성언어의학회 2016 대한후두음성언어의학회지 Vol.27 No.2

        Background and Objectives : Many students major in applied music singing have various difficulties in phonation when they sing or perform. But the studies about this cause are lack. The purpose of this study is whether singing voice therapy based on vocal music is effective or not to applied music singing students that have difficulties in phonation. Materials and Methods : Singing voice therapy program had been done to 8 students major in applied music singing during 7 weeks. We did laryngeal stroboscope, perceptual, acoustic and aerodynamic examination before and after singing voice therapy to this students. And we studied post examination results have differences or improvements compared to pre examination results. Results : Four male students don't have effective improvement after singing voice therapy but they shows slight improvement in aerodynamic examination values compared to pre examination values. Four female students shows improvement in aerodynamic examination values and pitch range increasing. Above all, one student's vocal nodules disappeared after singing voice therapy. Conclusion : Singing voice therapy based on music singing is very effective to the students major in applied music singing. Above all, their curriculum in applied music singing should include phonation training based on music singing before training perform and technic practices.

      • KCI등재후보

        해상 유류 유출 사고 후, 유류 해양 오염에 따른 주요 해산 어ㆍ패류내 PAHs 추적

        황인영,박정규,박관하,김정상,정흥배,배철한 한국환경독성학회 2001 환경독성보건학회지 Vol.16 No.2

        Marine organisms such as fish (Sebastes schlegeli) and mussels were cultured in sea water tanks placed at Dukpo area which was contaminated by the two oil spill accidents. Results showed that PAHs concentrations in fish tissue were higher than in fish liver. This was explained by the cytochrome P450 IA induction in fish liver after PAHs exposure. Other studies showed that higher PAHs levels were detected in mussels cultures in oil contaminated area than in control site. From these results, we concluded that Dukpo area is still polluted by oil including PAHs and it takes a long time to recover of oil contamination after the oil spill accidents.

      • 舊韓末 開化期의 科學的 身體觀에 관한 硏究

        黃太相,黃喆文 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1993 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to identify the scientifical idea of human body in the Enlightening Period in the light of beginning and development of modern gymnastics of Korea with the conflict between traditional thoughts and the western thoughts. Therefore, I tried to clarify the process of the formation and development of Korean gymnastics in the fluctuation of the end of the Dai Han Empire by examining the scientifical idea of human body on anatomy and physiology of the pioneers in the Enlightening Period. As a method of study, Literature approach, the analysis of academic journals of those days was taken as a method of this study. The results of this study can be summarized as below. Anatomy and physiology related to physical exercise, especially anatomy and physiology of human body, was systematically studied. The concept of physiology was established and Heon-Suk Song and 'the monthly bulletin of Buk Seo Academy' detailed the physiology of human body. But the relationship between physiology and gymnastics was poorly explained expert the explanation of the relationship of the number of respiration and the physical status, age, motion, and temperature in 'the Introductory Respiration Physiology'.

      • KCI등재
      • 장애인복지의 정책적 과제와 지역적 현안

        황성철 新羅大學校 1996 論文集 Vol.41 No.1

        Although progress has been made in developing social welfare policies for the disabled during the last 10 years or so, especially current government's efforts to bring about drastic changes of social welfare policy structure, there has been little research focusing on analying and formulating specific policy agenda for the disablities. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to examine and analyse current social welfare policies for the disabled in terms of the core criteria that are generally applied to evaluate social welfare policy. This paper also identifies key policy agenda in the course of analysing and evluating some of the important welfare policies for the disabled such as income maintenance, health, and employment policy, social service, and public social service delivery system. At present time, a variety of problems in the national and regional social welfare policies for the disable are found. The provisions of income maintenance and health policies are not adequate enough for the disabled to maintain the national minimum and exclude many other disablities suffering from poverty and illness due to the failure of registration policy of the disabled and unresonable poverty line set up by the government. Problems of inequality and ineffectiveness are also found in the rehabilitation employment services for the disablities. Social service delivery systems are so fragmented that the disabled could get an easy access to the needed services. It is suggested that under the rubric of partnership between national and regional government, several functions of national government should be transferred to the regional government. It is important to note that the specific policy agenda identified in this paper should be fully considered in the discussion of changing national and regional social welfare policies for the disabled and the direction of the policy change should be set in response to the utmost needs of the disabled.

      • 제주도 고등학교 학생들의 비만 유병률과 심혈과 위험인자

        황승욱,김현주,홍성철,이상이 제주대학교 생명과학연구소 2002 제주생명과학연구 Vol.5 No.6

        연구배경 : 최근 청소년 연령층의 비만이 급격히 증가하고 있으며, 비만 청소년들에 있어서 고혈압, 당뇨, 고지혈증이 조기에 발현될 뿐 아니라 성인비만과 성인병 발생의 주 원인이 되고 있다. 본 연구는 제주도내 고등학생들의 비만 유병률과 청소년 비만과 심혈간 위험인자인 혈압, 총콜레스테롤, 공복시혈당의 관련성을 알아보고 소아비만과 청소년 비만의 관련성을 조사하였다. 방법 : 연구대상은 제주도내 22개 고등학생 1학년 6,064명을 대상으로 하였고. 체격조사는1999년도 학교 신체검사 자료와 병원 건강검진 자료를 이용하였다. 비만에 대한 평가는 대한소아과학회에서 발행한 1998년도 한국소아표준치와 체질량 지수 두가지를 이용하였다 심혈관 위험인자로는 총콜레스테롤 수축기 혈압, 이완기혈압 공복시 혈당으로 하였으며, 배상자중 646명에 대해 과거 건강기록부를 열람하여 초등학생 때의 비만실태를 조사하였다. 결과 : 제주도 고등학생의 비만 유병률은 표준체중에 의한 비만 산출법으로는 남, 여학생 각각 12.6%, 13.3%이었고 체질량 지수에 의한 비만 위험군 및 비만 학생이 남, 녀 각각 12.7%, 13.4%로 나타났다. 지역에 따른 비만 유병률은 남학생의 경우 시 지역 12.9%, 군 지역 10.3%로 시 시역에서 비만 유병률이 유의하게 높았으며, 여학생의 경우 시·군지역 각각 12.9%, 14.2%이었으나 통계적 유의성은 없었다. 고등하교 계열에 따른 비만 유병률은 남학생의 경우 인문계 13.9%, 실업계 10.1%로 인문계가 유의하게 높았으나, 여학생의 경우는 통계적 유의성은 없었다. 비만 정도에 따른 심혈관 위험인자와의 관련성에서 남학생의 경우 수축기와 이완기혈압, 공복시혈당, 총콜레스테롤 수치가 비만 정도에 따라 유의한 차이를 보였으며(P<0.05), 여학생의 경우 공복시혈당을 제외한 나머지 변수에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 체질량지수와 심혈간 위험인자간의 상관관계에서 남학생은 혈압, 공복시혈당 총콜레스테롤이 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였으며, 여학생의 경우 공복시혈당 외에 다른 수치에서 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 연구대상자 중 646명에 대해 초등학교 1학넌 때의 비만실태를 추적한 결과 초등학생 비만이 고등학생 비만에 미치는 비교위험도가 남녀 각각 3.77, 2.16으로 유의하게 나타났다(P<0.05). 결론 : 제주도지역 고등학생들의 비만 유병률이 상당히 높게 나타났고, 청소년 비만과 심혈관 위험인자간의 관련성을 알 수 있었다. 또한 소아비만이 청소년 비만으로 상당수 이행되었으므로 소아 및 청소년기에 적절한 비만관리 프로그램이 요구된다. Background: Recently, adolescent obesity was increased and tended to become obese adults, facing increased risk for diabetes, cardiovascular disease. Even vefore reaching adulthood, adolescent, obesity already was experiencing hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to find prevalence of obesity of high school students in Jeju island and association between obesity and cardiovascular risk factors and association between childhood obesity and adolescent obesity. Method: The study subjects were 6,064 students of twenty-two high school in Jeju island and health survey data was gathered from high school health examination data and hospital health examination data from Aug. 1999 to Dec. 1999. Adolescent obesity was evaluated by ideal body weight method in 1998 and body mass index. Cardiovascular risk factors were checked total cholesterol, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood sugar. In 646 students, obesity at primary school is checked by primary school health record. Results: Prevalence of obesity in Jeju island high school students was 12.6% in male students, 13.3% in female students by ideal body weight method and Prevalence of obesity risk and obesity was 12.7% in male students, 13.4% in female student by body mass index. Prevalence of obesity of male students in city area and district area of Jeju island were each 12.9%, 10.3% and that of male students in city area was significantly higher. Prevalence of obesity of female students in city area and district area of Jeju island were each 12.9%, 10.3% and that of male students in city area was significantly higher. Prevalence of obesity of female students in city area and district area of Jeju island were each 12.9%, 14.2% and not significantly different. Prevalence of obesity of male students in general and commercial school group were each 13.9%, 10.1% and that of general school group was significantly higher. In female students, Prevalence of obesity general and commercial school group was not significantly different. Total cholesterol, systolic and diastolic blood pressure were significantly associated with degree of obesity in male and female students(P<0.05) and fasting blood sugar was only significantly associated with degree of obesity in male students (P<0.05). In 646students, Relative risk of obesity at primary school and that at high school in male and female students were 3.77, 2.66 and was significantly associated. Conclusion: Prevalence of obesity of high school students in Jeju island is very high and adolescent obesity was significantly associated with cardiovascular risk factors. Mostly childhood obesity tended to become adolescent obesity and program of control of obesity at childhood and adolescence is required.

      • 연속전해드레싱을 적용한 래핑을 이용한 Y₂O₃가공특성에 대한 연구

        황성철,차지완,이은상 한국공작기계학회 2008 한국공작기계학회 추계학술대회논문집 Vol.2008 No.-

        Recently, application of ceramics has increased gradually due to excellent mechanical properties. Y₂O₃ has been more observed as a fine ceramics having great material properties; high light transparency, excellent thermal resistance and chemical inertness. Therefore prospects of Y₂O₃ have been more extended as a great promising material for optical, electronic and mechanical purpose. But for the effective application of Y₂O₃, it is need to overcome the imperfection of hard and brittle nature during machining process. Accordingly, the machining control of Y₂O₃ should be conducted and the evaluation for the stable and continuous machining should be investigated in various industrial fields. In this study, theevaluation of Y₂O₃ machinability was conducted using the ultra-precision lapping process with In-process Electrolytic Dressing.

      • 실리콘樹脂를 利用한 文化財保護被膜에 對한 硏究

        黃正儀,朴斗元,吳相午,鄭倧在,朴裕哲,郭永佑 慶北大學校 1977 論文集 Vol.23 No.-

        金屬실리콘과 鹽化메틸을 鹽化第一구리를 觸媒로 하여 메틸실란을 合成하고 메틸실란을 加水分解하여 실록산의 被膜을 만드는 方法을 調査하였다. 이들 被膜이 文化財 保護被膜이 될 수 있는가를 檢討하기 爲해서 材料를 文化財의 材質인 몇 가지 物質에 適用하여 膜의 性能을 調査하였다. 特히 撥水效果, 汲水量 耐久性等을 調査하였으며 外觀上 아무런 變化가 없는 좋은 被膜이 될수 있다는 結果를 얻었다. The organohalogensilicone was synthesized metal silicone and methylchloride applying the direct synthetic method using copperous chloride as catalyzer. The synthesized organosilane was hydrolyzed to siloxane by various method and coated on various materials which are composed of the cultural assets. The coating film was examined to decide whether it is profitable one to protect the assets from efflorescence or air pollution. Referring to the water repellency, permiability of water and the weather test of the film it was qualified that this film was good enough to apply to the cultural assets as protecting film.

      • 신경 회로망을 이용한 Wafer final polishing의 가공 결과 예측

        황성철,차지완,이은상 한국공작기계학회 2008 한국공작기계학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2008 No.-

        Polishing is one of the important processing having influence on the surface roughness in manufacturing of Si-wafers. The surface roughness in wafer polishing is mainly affected by the many process parameters. A feed forward neural network model is developed exploiting experimental measurements from the surface in wafer final polishing. The input variables of Neural Network model are process parameters. The output variables are measured surface roughness. The neural network model is trained and performed by MATLAB. The model can be used for the analysis and prediction of the complex relationship. From this, it is clearly seen that a good agreement is observed between the predicted values and experimental measurement values.

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