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      • KCI등재

        제주도 지하수 질산염 농도의 시·공간적 변화 특성: 장기(1993-2015) 모니터링 자료의 평가

        김호림(Ho-Rim Kim),오준섭(Junseop Oh),도현권(Hyun-Kwon Do),이경진(Kyung-Jin Lee),현익현(Ik-Hyun Hyun),오상실(Sang-Sil Oh),감상규(Sang-Kyu Kam),윤성택(Seong-Taek Yun) 대한자원환경지질학회 2018 자원환경지질 Vol.51 No.1

        1993년부터 2015년까지 관측된 제주도 지하수 장기모니터링 관측정(N = 4,835)에서 수집된 지하수 수질자료(N = 21,568)를 기반으로 질산성질소의 시공간적 변동 특성을 평가하였다. 제주도 지하수의 질산성질소 농도의 중앙값은 2.5 mg/L로서 다른 국가나 대륙의 조사 결과에 비해 다소 높거나 유사한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 지하수 용도, 행정구역 및 고도 별로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 특히, 산간 지역에 비해 저지대 해안가에 위치한 농업 및 주거지역에서 농도가 높음을 확인하였다. Mann-Kendall 및 Sen’s slope 분석을 활용한 질산성질소 농도의 추세 분석 결과, 하류 저지 대에 비해 중산간지역에서의 질산성질소 농도 증가 경향이 뚜렷하였다. 제주도 내 토지 피복의 시계열 변화 특성과 결부 지어 보면, 중산간지역의 오염 증가 추세는 농업지역의 확장 등 인위적 활동 증가에 기인한 결과로 판단된다. 반면,기지정된 지하수자원특별관리구역에서는 전반적으로 질산성질소 농도의 감소 경향이 나타났는데, 이는 지하수 관리 측면에서 수질관리를 위한 적극적인 정책이 유효함을 시사한다. 본 연구에서는 제주도 지하수의 질산성질소 오염관리를 위한 적정 방안을 제안한다. The spatio-temporal variations of nitrate concentrations in groundwater of Jeju Island were evaluated by an analysis of time series groundwater quality data (N = 21,568) that were collected from regional groundwater monitoring (number of wells = 4,835) for up to 20 years between 1993 and 2015. The median concentration of NO 3 -N is 2.5 mg/L, which is slightly higher than those reported from regional surveys in other countries. Nitrate concentrations of groundwater in wells tend to significantly vary according to different water usage (of the well), administrative districts, and topographic elevations: nitrate level is higher in low-lying agricultural and residential areas than those in high mountainous areas. The Mann-Kendall trend test and Sen’s slope analysis show that nitrate concentration in mid-mountainous areas tends to increase, possibly due to the expansion of agricultural areas toward highland. On the other hand, nitrate concentrations in the Specially Designated Groundwater Quality Protection Zones show the temporally decreasing trend, which implies the efficiency of groundwater management actions in Jeju. Proper measures for sustainable groundwater quality management are suggested in this study.

      • 個人用 컴퓨터를 利用한 水力發電댐의 流入量 豫測

        權五憲,李尙和 忠南大學校 産業技術硏究所 1986 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.1 No.2

        The main purpose of the study is to develop a computer program in the personal computer which calculates numerically the inflow from the rainfall and displays the inflow hydrograph on a CRT. The computer programs, which were developed for the inflow forecasting of the short-range, employed the storage function method. The program which computes the inflow from the rainfall would be applicable effectively both to planning the daily/weekly power generation and to operating the dam for the flood control. The inflow calculated by the computer program gave a good agreement with the actual inflow for the Choon Chun and the Cheong Pyung dam.

      • 자연생태계의 가치평가

        권오상 서울대학교 농업개발연구소 1999 농업생명과학연구 Vol.3 No.-

        The contingent valuation method (CVM) is a widely used analytical tool to derive the economic value of ecology conservation. However, CVM has a strong limitation in evaluating multiple attributes of ecology since it usually compares only two possible states of ecology. On the other hand the contingent ranking method (CRM) which is a generalized model of referendum-type CVM can be usefully used for the purpose of evaluating multiple attributes of ecology. We constructed a CRM model and applied it to the ecology conservation of Kwanggyo mountain. Both use and nonuse values of the ecology have been estimated. The economic value of each attribute of ecology also has been derived.

      • 都市便益施設에 의한 定住環境 分析에 관한 硏究

        權俊五,金宇赫,姜聲泰 조선대학교 국토개발연구소 1996 국토개발연구 Vol.16 No.1

        This Study is to obtain the technical index using the urban facilities on the objects of urban in Korea, compares and analyzes the urban scale of according to the population, analyzes the living environment of urban and them is to suggest the policies for the balanced development of nation and the effective growth of urban systems, and the research of nation and the effective growth of urban systems, and the research results are as follows; ① in the case of the urban of the population more than 500,000, educational, hygienic and cultural facilities have the most influence on it, ② in the case of one with 200,000 to 500,000, information, communication, social welfare, administration and leisure facilities and ③ in the cse of one with population less than 200,000, social welfare, leisure and hygienic facilities, so, it is considered that the expansion of each urban facility is required in the living environment of each city.

      • 菜種油의 水素添加反應에 關한 硏究 (第一報) : 요오드價, 굴절율, 융점의 變化에 따른 Kinetics The Kinetic Studies by the Changes of Iodine Value, Refractive Index and Melting Point

        權泰鳳,吳成基 慶熙大學校 1983 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

        Edible rapeseed oil containing about 30% erucic acid was hydrogenated using nickel catalyst under 1 atm. and other various reaction conditions. Physicochemical change of the reaction products was examined by measuring iodine value, refractive index and melting point. Also, the kinetics was studied by measuring iodine value. The results obtained are as followed: It was found that the hydrogenation of rapeseed oil at 170℃ and 0.1% catalyst level was followed the first-order kinetic, and the rate constant was calculated to be 3.9×10^-3 min^-1·Iodine value was decreased with an increase of reaction temperature, time and catalyst concentration. Refractive index and melting point were increased with a decrease of iodine value. The correlation factor between refractive index and iodine value was RI=0.00015 IV+1.4512.

      • SCOPUSSCIEKCI등재

        외과적 악교정술을 위한 두부방사선학 계측 기준치

        성재현,성정옥,경희문,권오원 대한치과교정학회 1989 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.19 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to establish Korean normas that will be valuable aids for diagnosis in orthognathic surgery patients. Lateral cephalometric measurements were established for adult Koreans (60 males, 62 females) with normal occlusion and acceptable profiles. The results were as follows: 1. Means, standard deviation and sexual differentiation were included within each measurement. 2. In skeletal mesurements, FH to SN and SN to mandibular plane measurements in females were larger than those in males while all linear measurements in males were larger than those in males were larger than those in females. 3. Significant differences were observed between male and female groups on all of the items that showed vertical relationship in dental measurments. And the measurements of ADH, PDH and overbite in males were larger than those in females while the measurements of incisor exposure in females were larger than those in males. 4. In all measurements of soft tissue except NLA, that is, of FCA, UFH, ULL and LLL, males were larger than those in females.

      • 전하이동 착물형성에 따른 Mechanism 및 용매의 영향

        權五윤,崔相元,徐鎬埈 여수대학교 1989 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

        The formation of charge transfer complex between iodine and aniline in CHCl₃CHCl₄: CH₂Cl₂(1:1), CH₂Cl₂have been studied kinetically by using conductivity method. The initially formed outer charge transfer complex was transformed into a inner charge transfer complex. The pseudo first order rate constants and activation entropy are affected by solvent dielectric constant. The second order rate constants for the decomposition of the outer charge tranfer complex (first order in aniline and in the outer charge transfer complex) depend on the aniline concentration. The ease with which the transfermation proceeds depends on the relative magnitudes of the enthalpy of formation of the outer charge transfer complex as well as aniline concentration.

      • KCI등재

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