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      • KCI등재

        섬유보강 다공성 옥상녹화 황토콘크리트의 물리·역학적 및 온도변화 특성 평가

        오리온,김춘수,김황희,전지홍,권완식,박찬기,Oh, Ri On,Kim, Chun Soo,Kim, Hwang Hee,Jeon, Ji Hong,Kwon, Wan Sig,Park, Chan Gi 한국농공학회 2013 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.55 No.4

        The physical, mechanical, water purification and temperature properties of fiber reinforced porous hwang-toh green roof concrete have been evaluated in this study. The effect of the depending on replacement ratio of blast furnace slag to cement was investigated such that the replacement ratio is varied to 0 % and 30 %. Also, the replacement ratios of hwang-toh were 0, 20 and 30 %. The polyvinyl alcohol fiber was used for the reinforcing fiber. A series of pH test, unit weight, void ratio, compressive strength, after purification and variation of temperature test have been performed to evaluate the performance, water purification effect and temperature properties of the fiber reinforced porous hwang-toh green roof concrete. The test results indicate that the physical and mechanical properties of fiber reinforced porous hwang-toh green roof concrete is affected by the replacement ratio of the blast furnace slag and hwang-toh contents. Results of purifying water showed that the water purification effect of porous hwang-toh green roof concrete is about 40 %. Also, the temperature properties test results indicate the green roof blocks using fiber reinforced porous hwang-toh green roof concrete have insulation and temperature reduction effect.

      • KCI등재

        고로슬래그시멘트를 사용한 다공성 황토콘크리트의 성능 평가

        김황희,강수만,박종식,박상우,전지홍,이진형,차상선,박찬기,Kim, Hwang-Hee,Kang, Su-Man,Park, Jong-Sik,Park, Sang-Woo,Jeon, Ji-Hong,Lee, Jin-Hyung,Cha, Sang-Sun,Park, Chan-Gi 한국농공학회 2010 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.52 No.3

        This study aims to evaluate a porous concrete using hwang-toh, blast furnace slag and blast furnace slag (BFS) cement instead of type I cement. The tests that were carried out to analysis the properties of porous hwang-toh BFS cement concrete included compressive strength, continuous void ratio, absorption rate, and pH value, repeated freezing and thawing test were conducted. Test results indicated that the performance in porous hwang-toh concrete are effective on the kaoline based binder materials. The pH value were shown in about 9.5 ~ 8.5. The compressive strength was increased and void ratio was decreased with increasing the kaoline based binder materials, respectively. The void ratio and compressive strength were in the range of about 21 ~ 30 %, 8 ~ 13 MPa, respectively. The increased in void ratio of more than 25 % is showed to reduce the resistance of repeated freezing and thawing. Also, the resistance of repeated freezing of thawing and the compressive strength of porous hwang-toh BFS cement concrete are independent with hwang-toh content and BFS cement amount. But, the void ratio was decreased with increasing the high volume hwang-toh contents (more than 15 %).

      • 중년 여성에서 발생한 집합관 신세포암 1 예

        황인성;정재현;유지형;성락희;노충희;정재용;김현정 인제대학교 2011 仁濟醫學 Vol.32 No.-

        Collecting duct renal cell carcinoma (CDRCC) or Bellini duct carcinoma is a rare type of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), accounting for 0.4% to 1.8% of all RCC. CDRCC is considered to originate from the collecting duct of the kidney and it has a poor prognosis. However, the clinical features of CDRCC remain poorly understood, mainly because only studies with a small series or case reports have been published to date. We experienced a case of CDRCC of kidney.

      • 무학산 리기다소나무와 굴참나무 군락에서의 세포성 점균류의 출현

        황지영,김종희 慶南大學校 附設 基礎科學硏究所 1997 硏究論文集 Vol.10 No.-

        무학산의 리기다소나무와 굴참나무 군락에서 채집한 총 111개의 토양 시료에서Dictyostelium purpureum(자주구슬먼지팡이), D. septentrionalis, D. mucoroides(구슬팡이) D. discoideum(노란구슬먼지팡이), D. delicatum, D. polycephalum(포도송이구슬팡이), D. monochasioides, D. giganteum, D. bifurcatum, D. fasciculatum, Polysphondylium mexicanum, P. pallidum(흰돌려난가지팡이), P. filamentosum, Guttulinopsis vulgaris, Acrasis rosea의 15종과 Acytostelium, Guttulinopsis, Copromyxella 속에 속하는 미확인종 3종을 포함하여 총 18종이 출현하였다. 리기다소나무 군락에서는 18종이 확인되었고 평균 출현종 수는 12.25이였다. 그리고 굴참나무 군락에서는 15종이 출현되어졌고, 평균 출현종 수는 8.88로 리기다소나무 군락보다 평균 3.38종이 더 작게 출현 하였다. Dictyostelium septentrionalis, Polysphondylium pallidum 그리고 Guttulinopsis vulgaris 등의 3종은 리기다소나무 군락에서만 출현하였다. 리기다소나무 군락에서 가장 빈번하게 출현된 종은 Dictyostelium monochasioides로 13.5%의 출현 빈도를 보였고, 반면에 굴참나무 군락에서는 D. polycephalum (18.2%)이 가장 높은 출현 빈도를 보였다. 세포성 점균류의 출현빈도에 대한 군락간의 차이가 나타나는 종들로는 Polysphondylium filamentosum, Acytostelium sp., D. purpureum, D. septentrionalis, D. polycephalum, P. mexicanum, P. pallidum, Gutitulinopsis sp. 그리고, Acrasis rosea가 군락간의 출현빈도의 차이를 보였다. The occurrence of the cellular slime molds in communities of Pinus rigda and Quercus variabilis in Mt. Muhak was investigated. Were Eighteen species isolated from the Quercus and Pinus communities. These were Dictyostelium purpureum, D. septentrionalis, D. mucoroides, D. discoideum, D. delicatum, D. polycephalum, D. monochasioides, D. giganteum, D. bifurcatum, D. fasciculatum, Polysphondylium mexicanum, P. pallidum, P. filamentosum, Guttulinopsis vulgaris, Acrasis rosea, and unidentified species from genera Acytostelium, Guttulinopsis and Copromyxella. Dictyostelium septentrionalis, P.pallidum and G. vulgaris occurred only in the community of Pinus rigida. Dictyostelium monochasioides was the most frequently found in Pinus community, but D. polycephalum was the most frequently found in Quercus community. Dictyostelium polycephalum and Acrasis rosea were more occurred in Quercus variabilis than in Pinus rigida, but D. purpureum, D. septentrionalis, Acytostelium sp., P. mexicanum, P. pallidum, P. filamentosum and Gutitulinopsis sp. were more occurred in community of Pinus rigida than in Quercus variabilis. The average number of species isolated from community of Pinus rigide was 12.25, but isolated from commuity of Quercus variabilis was 8.88.

      • KCI등재

        한국인 정신분열병과 HLA-DRB1 대립유전자의 관련성

        황나영,김종원,오흥범,조지희,오선영,홍진표,박종익,이동은 大韓神經精神醫學會 2000 신경정신의학 Vol.39 No.5

        연구목적: 유전이 정신분열병의 중요한 원인이라는 것은 널리 인정되어 왔다. 본 연구는 한국인 정신분열병과HLA-DRB1 유전자좌와의 관련성을 알아보고 외국인 대상의 보고들과 비교함으로써 한국인 정신분열병의 유전적 특성을 밝히고자 시행하였다. 방법: 정신분열병 환자 70명을 대상으로 HLA-DRB1 대립유전자를 고해상도 수준까지 분석하였다. 저해상도 수준의 HLA-DR결과는 정상 한국인 2,000명의 연구 보고와 비교하였으며 고해상도 수준의 HLA-DRB1 결과는 정상 한국인 229명의 연구 보고와 비교하였다. 결과: 저해상도 수준에서는 HLA-DR11이 정신분열병 환자군에서 9.0%, 정산인에서는 3.8%의 빈도를 보여 환자군에서 통계적으로 유의하게 높은 빈도를 보였으며(p=0.005), 고해상도 수준에서는 HLA-DRB1*1101이 환자군에서 9.0%로 정상인의 1.8%보다 유의하게 높은 빈도를 보였다(p<0.001). 결론: 본 연구에서는 한국인 정신분열병과 HLA-DR11(HLA-DRB1*1101)이 양적 상관관계를 보여 백인에서 DR4와 부정적 상관관계를 보인 결과나 일본인에서 DR1(DRB1*0101)과 양적 상관관계를 보인 결과와 상이하였다. 이러한 한국인 정신분열병 환자의 유전적 특성은 가족연구 혹은 더 많은 수의 환자를 대상으로 한 관련연구를 통하여 재확인되어야 할 것이다. 중심단어:정신분열병·HLA-DRB1·관련연구. Objective: A genetic predisposition is widely accepted in schizophrenia. This study was intended to fine any association of HLA-DRB1 alleles with korean schizophrenics and thereby compare the results of other ethni groups. Method: The subjects were 70 unrelated Korean patients. Low and high resolution typing of HLA-DRB1 alleles were performed. The comparison groups were 2,000 unrelated healthy Koreans for low resolution HLA-DR and 229 unrelated healthy Koreans for HLA-DRB1 alleles. Results: Gene frequencies of HLA-DR11(patients 9.0%, healthy control 3.8%, p=0.005) and HLA-DRB1*1101(patients 9.0%, healthy control 1.8%, p<0.001) were significantly higher in Korean schizophrenics. Conclusion: The frequency of HLA-DR11(HLA-DRB1*1101) is significantly higher in Korean schizophrenics than in healthy Koreans. HLA-DR4 and HLA-DR1, which were known to be associated with Caucasian and Japanese schizophrenics, respectively, did not show statistical association with Korean schizophrenics. This association need to be reassured though further studies with families or association study with larger numbers of subjects. KEY WORDS:Schizophrenia·HLA-DRB1·Association study.

      • 간호대학생이 지각하는 임상실습지도자의 교수효율성과 임상실습만족도의 관계

        황현아,김희진,김예지,이규희,이영롱,박성희,손수빈 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2012 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.46

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between teaching effectiveness and clinical practice satisfaction among nursing students. Method: The subjects of this study were 107 junior and senior nursing students in E university. Data were collected using self-reported questionnaire including general and practicum related characteristics, teaching effectiveness of clinical instructors and clinical practice satisfaction from September 12 to September 21, 2011. Collected data were analyzed by SPSS 19 program using t-test, ANOVA with Scheffe test, and Pearson`s correlation coefficients. Result: The mean score of teaching effectiveness was 3.35(±.51), and mean of clinical practice satisfaction was 3.19±.47. There were significant differences of teaching effectiveness of clinical instrutor by satisfaction of overall clinical practicum(F=8.332, p<.001), satisfaction of practice hour(F=3.230, p=.044), and satisfaction of major(F=9.883, p<.001). There were significant differences of clinical practice satisfaction by grade(t=2.274, p=.025), motive of choosing nursing science as a major(F=3.329, p=.007), satisfaction of overall clinical practicum(F=17.437, p<.001), satisfaction of practice hours(F=9.925, p<.001), and satisfaction of nursing major(F=12.748, p<.001). Relationship between teaching effectiveness of clinical instructor and clinical practice satisfaction showed positive correlation(r=.704, p<.001). Conclusion: In this study, teaching effectiveness of clinical instructor was related with clinical practice satisfaction. Therefore, we should consider improving teaching effectiveness of clinical instructor to improve clinical practice satisfaction.

      • 영덕 달산 지역 화산층서와 용암의 공급지

        황상구,함희수,김지영,정해오 안동대학교 기초과학연구소 1999 基礎科學 硏究論文集 Vol.10 No.1

        We traced the flow direction of Ipbong Andesite and dacite in Dalsan area, Yeongdeok. Elongate vesicles and lathlike plagioclase phenocysts are aligned in the outcrops or under microscope. The lineations from their alignment are excellently indicating the flow direction of lavas. The flow directions, which were measured from the lineations in the Ipbong Andesite, are NNW-SSE in the eastern part and NNE-SSW in the southwestern part. The flow lineations show a fanlike movement pattern from the mid-northern part that the diorite is distributed. The diorite area is prabably a potential source area of the andesite

      • 網膜色素上皮細胞의 Lysosomal acid phosphatase의 活性値 測定

        김복희,김은경,김윤화,백미화,이지숙,조영숙,황응숙 曉星女子大學校 藥學大學 學生會 1988 曉星藥誌 Vol.4 No.-

        Measurement of lysosomal enzyme activity in the rabbit eye was effected using acid phosphatase as enzyme markers. Acid phosphatase in the retinal pigment epithelium of the rabbit eye was studied using standard enzymological techniques. The enzyme activity in the lysosomal extract of the pigment epithelium was 54.9±23.0 King-Armstrong Unit/dl.

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