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임상실습 간호대학생의 공감능력, 의사소통능력, 심리적 소진 간의 관계
고재원,김지은,박진영,서혜영,신유진,이동민,정다은,진서정,최서원,XIE WEI,YANG JING,배성희,손지희 이화여자대학교 간호학회 2018 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.52
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship among empathy ability, communication ability, and psychological burnout in nursing students on clinical practice. Method: Data was collected using questionnaires between September 20th, 2017 to January 2th, 2018. Participants of this study were 159 of grade 3 and 4 nursing students who had completed at least one semester of clinical practice experience and currently attending universities located in Seoul. Data were analyzed using percentage, average, standard deviation, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe’s test and Pearson’s correlation coefficient using the SPSS WIN 24.0 program. Results: The empathy ability was positively correlated with communication ability(r=.437, p=.000). And the communication ability was negatively correlated with psychological burnout(r=-.390, p=.000). Also the empathy ability was negatively correlated with psychological burnout(r=-217, p=.006). Conclusion: These results suggest that psychological burnout is closely related to empathy ability and communication ability. Based on these results, empathy ability and communication ability need to be increased by efficient management and intervention to decrease the degree of psychological burnout in nursing students. Also, the findings should be considered when developing plans or education programs for nursing students’ major adjustment.
Shin, J.W.,Son, H.J.,Kim, S.K.,Min, K.S. Pergamon Press 2013 Polyhedron Vol.52 No.-
Chiral dinuclear nickel(II) complexes, [Ni(L<SUP>R,R</SUP>)(C<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB>)Ni(L<SUP>R,R</SUP>)](ClO<SUB>4</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>.4CH<SUB>3</SUB>CN (3) and [Ni(L<SUP>S,S</SUP>)(C<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB>)Ni(L<SUP>S,S</SUP>)](ClO<SUB>4</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>.4CH<SUB>3</SUB>CN (4) and chiral polymeric compounds, [Ni(L<SUP>R,R</SUP>)(CrO<SUB>4</SUB>)]<SUB>n</SUB>.2H<SUB>2</SUB>O.CH<SUB>3</SUB>CN (5) and [Ni(L<SUP>S,S</SUP>)(CrO<SUB>4</SUB>)]<SUB>n</SUB>.2H<SUB>2</SUB>O.CH<SUB>3</SUB>CN (6) have been synthesized and characterized (L<SUP>R,R/S,S</SUP>=1,8-di((R/S)-α-methylbenzyl)-1,3,6,8,10,13-hexaazacyclotetradecane). These chiral compounds were characterized by X-ray crystallography, circular dichroism, and molecular magnetism. The nickel(II) ions in 3 and 4 have a distorted octahedral geometry by coordination with four nitrogens of a macrocyclic ligand with chiral pendents in a folded conformation and two oxygens of an oxalate ion in the cis positions. The nickel(II) ions in 5 and 6 have a distorted octahedral geometry by coordination with four nitrogens of a macrocyclic ligand in a planar conformation and two oxygens of two chromate ions in the axial positions. Complexes 3 and 4 show strong antiferromagnetic interactions [3: g=2.36, J/k<SUB>B</SUB>=-29.9K (-20.8cm<SUP>-1</SUP>); 4: g=2.18, J/k<SUB>B</SUB>=-25.5K (-17.7cm<SUP>-1</SUP>)], while 5 and 6 exhibit weak antiferromagnetic couplings [5: g=2.25, J/k<SUB>B</SUB>=-1.20K (-0.83cm<SUP>-1</SUP>); 6: g=2.25, J/k<SUB>B</SUB>=-0.68K (-0.47cm<SUP>-1</SUP>)]. The former complexes occur strong antiferromagnetic interactions via the oxalato bridges within the nickel(II) dimers, the latter compounds are weak antiferromagnetic interactions through the chromate ions within the 1D polymers. The circular dichroism (CD) spectrum of 3 has exhibited two negative peaks at 336 and 533nm, and that of 4 has displayed an enantiomeric pattern. The CD spectrum of 5 has appeared a negative absorption above ca. 550nm, while that of 6 has shown an enantiomeric pattern in the same wavelength region.
권현지,김송이,김지홍,노유진,박수아,손엄지,엄민지,윤정혜,Man Ngaih Cing,김미영,김지연 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2016 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.50
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between nursing students' nursing informatics competencies and problem solving skills. Methods: Data were collected from a convenient sample of 181 nursing students at 14 universities in Korea from September 20th, 2015 to February 25th, 2015. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Results: The mean score for nursing informatics competencies and problem solving skills were respectively 3.57±0.74 and 3.35±0.65. Relationship of nursing informatics competencies to problem solving skills was statistically significant(r=.785, p<.01). Conclusion: The result of this study suggests that nursing informatics competencies is significantly related to problem solving skills of the nursing students. Therefore, nursing informatics education program for the nursing students would be a helpful intervention for problem solving skills of the nursing students. And further studies are required with more sample sizes and more systematic data collecting methods to confirm these results.
간호대생과 비보건계열 여대생의 미세먼지 위험에 대한 인식과 지식, 건강 관리행위 비교 연구
김선미,김슬기,김진선,박주형,배다희,유수빈,유영주,임지향,최유진,Chen Mengyao,양숙자,손지희 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2019 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.53
Purpose: This study aimed to know whether there is a comparison of perception, knowledge and health promoting behaviors about particular matter between nursing students and non-health departments college students. Methods: A quantitative research is used. Data were collected from August 1 to 19. The study sample was nursing students and non-health departments students. For the similar condition of samples, this study excluded whose first language is not Korean. Independent T-test and pearson’s correlation was used for this study. Results: A significant positive correlation did not existed between difference of major and perception(t=0.017, p=0.986), knwledge(t=0.652, p=.516) and health promoting behaviors(t=-0.114, p=.910) about particular matters. Conclusion: Based on the study results, there is no significant correlation of perception and actions about particular matters between nursing students and non-health department college students.
Yorkshire 수퇘지의 경제형질 및 선발지수에 대한 검정종료월 보정계수 개발
이정규,황선숙,손창준,박중양 한국동물자원과학회 2001 한국축산학회지 Vol.43 No.4
The present study was undertaken to evaluate environmental effects on average daily gain(ADG), backfat thickness and feed/gain and selection index and thereby to derive correction factors for above traits and index, using 5,048 Yorkshire boars that had been performance-tested from January, 1993, through December, 1999, at the Korea Swine Test Station. The results obtained were as follows; Each test year and month was called according to the last day of the performance test. 1. Effects of test year and test month were significant(P$lt;0.01) in all the traits that had been included in the present study. 2. The ADG and selection index increased each year, whereas backfat thickness decreased. Feed/gain, albeit significantly affected by the test year, did not exhibit any apparent temporal trend. 3. The ADG was greatest between March and June(942.45∼955.89g); backfat thickness was lowest during August, September and November(1.302∼1.314㎝); feed/gain was lowest during March, April and June(2.261∼2.272); and the selection index also was superior during March, April and June(225.07∼226.69) to those during the rest of the year. 4. The selected ratio was estimated to range from 0.782 for April to 0.801 for July when the traits and selection index were adjusted in an additive mode, whereas in a multiplicative adjustment mode, it ranged from 0.733(February) to 0.808(July). 5. By the additive mode analysis, the test month-adjusted ADG ranged from 885.79g(December) to 900.33g(August); backfat thickness from 1.332㎝(April) to 1.339(July and December); feed/gain from 2.320(April) to 2.346(September and October); and selection index from 216.94(October) to 219.09(March). 6. By the multiplicative mode analysis, the adjusted ADG ranged from 886.58g(December) to 903.65g(August); backfat thickness from 1.332㎝(April) to 1.339(July, September and December); feed/gain from 2.320(April) to 2.348(October); and selection index from 217.03(October) to 219.15(March). 7. Rank correlation coefficients between unadjusted and adjusted values were satisfactorily high in all the examined traits and index; they, after multiplicative and additive adjustments, respectively, were 0.903 and 0.900 in ADG, 0.987 and 0.987 in backfat thickness, 0.970 and 0.971 in feed/gain and 0.935 and 0.936 in selection index. 8. The rank correlation coefficient was 1.000 between the selection index which had been calculated using the additive mode-adjusted ADG, backfat thickness and feed/gain and that which had been one-step-adjusted by the additive mode.