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일부 농촌 지역 노인 만성질환자 가족의 부담감에 관한 연구
장인순,Jang, In-Sun 한국가정간호학회 1995 가정간호학회지 Vol.2 No.-
The purpose of this study was to analysis level on family caregiver's burden for the elderly with chronic disease in a rural area and to choose priority care group, thereby facilitating the development of interventions to reduce the caregiver's burden. For this purpose, data were collected by questionaire from June 10 to October 8, 1994. The instruments for data collection were Caregiver Burden Inventory by Novak(1989) and Zarit et al(1982), severity of dementia by Hughes Scales(1982), ADL by Lawton(1971), patients' family caregiving activity by pre-survey and reference review(Lee, 1993 ; Jang, 1990 ; Yoo, 1982). The subjects were 213 family caregiver of elderly with chronic disease in a rural area. The data was analysed by the use of t-test, ANOVA, correlation and multiple regression. The results were as follows ; 1. Total burden was evaluated below average, the mean of family burden was 46.98. By the diagnostic classification, Hypertension was 27.37, DM 32.46, CVA 62.96, Dementia 61.24. 2. Significant variables which were correlated to the family caregiver's burden were the patient's disease diagnosis (F=33.82, p<0.001), severity of dementia(F=30.52, p<0.001), the status of disease management(F=11.53, p<0.001), ADL(F=10.54, p<0.001), PADL(F=7.50, p<0.001), income(F=7.17, p<0.001), caregiver's health status(F=24.53, p<0.001), a view of patient's prognosis (F=22.17, p<0.001), relationship with the patient(F=33.82, p<0.001), the number of hours per day spent on caregiving(F=77.52, p<0.001), level of intimacy of caregiver and patients(F=8.75, p<0.001), level of helping(F=4.90, p<0.01), the frequency of caregiving activity(F=3.80, p<0.01), the number of admission(F=5.54, p<0.01), the length of caregiving(F=4.43, p<0.01), other chronic patient in family(t=2.81, p<0.01), caregiver's job(F=3.11, p<0.01), the duration of illness(F=2.98, p<0.05), caregiver's religion(F=2.93, p<0.05), medical security(F=3.89, p<0.05), caregiving's helper(t=2.42, p<0.05). 3. PADL was the most important predictor to family caregiver burden(R2=0.6611). In addition to this, IADL, caregiver's health status, the length of caregiving. level of intimacy of caregiver and patients, patient's age, the patient's disease diagnosis and patient's job accounted for 76% of family caregiver burden. 4. The criteria of priority care group were as follows ; the mean of family caregiver burden was above 58, above of moderate ADL, the number of hours per day spent on caregiving above of 8 hours, above of moderate dementia. By the diagnostic classification, number of priority care group, Hypertension was 4 (8.0%), DM 4(8.0%), CVA 34(64.1%), Dementia 45(75.0%).
기독간호대학생의 신앙성숙, 소명의식, 진로정체감이 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향
장인순,고미숙 경북대학교 간호혁신연구소 2022 경북간호과학지 Vol.26 No.2
Purpose: This study aimed to describe the effects of Christian nursing students' spiritual maturity, sense of calling, and career identity on nursing professional values. Through this, it will provide basic data for developing the program and preparing a plan to improve the nursing professional values of Christian nursing students. Methods: A descriptive survey was conducted. Data were collected from 181 Christian nursing students from June to July 2018 through a structured self-filling questionnaire. Results: Their nursing professional values level was 3.96±0.52. Nursing professional values had a positive correlation with spiritual maturity (r=0.29, p<.001), sense of calling (r=.28, p<.001), and career identity (r=.41, p<.001). Factors influencing nursing professional values by multiple regression were identified as career identity (β=.27, p=.002), spiritual maturity (β=.21, p=.015), and satisfaction with life (β=.17, p=.028) (Adj R2 =.229). Conclusion: The findings suggest that to enhance Christian nursing students' positive nursing professional values, it is necessary to consider effectively integrating and operating a substantial career exploration program and faith training program.
장인순,Jang, In-Sun 한국가정간호학회 1995 가정간호학회지 Vol.2 No.-
The purpose of this study was to analysis level on family caregiver's burden for the elderly with senile dementia in a rural area and to choose priority care group, thereby facilitating the development of interventions to reduce the caregiver's burden. For this purpose, data were collected by questionaire from June 10 to October 8, 1994. The instruments for data collection were Caregiver Burden Inventory by Novak(1989) and Zarit et al(1982), severity of dementia by Hughes Scales (1982), ADL by Lawton (1971), patients' family caregiving activity by pre-survey and reference review(Lee, 1993 ; Jang, 1990 ; Yoo, 1982). The subjects were 60 family caregiver of senile dementia in a rural area. The data was analysed by the use of t-test, ANOVA, correlation and multiple regression. The results were as follows : 1. Total burden was evaluated over average, the mean of family burden was 61.24. 2. Significant variables which were correlated to the family caregiver's burden were the severity of dementia(F=30.52, p<0.001), ADL(F=5.43, p<0.01), PADL(F=6.14, p<0.01), caregiver's health status(F=6.05, p<0.01), a view of patient's prognosis(F=4.08, p<0.05), the number of hours per day spent on caregiving(F=19.64, p<0.001), level of intimacy of caregiver and patients(F=7.16, p<0.001), the frequency of caregiving activity(F=5.31, p<0.01). 3. ADL was the most important predictor to family caregiver burden(R2=0.6611). In addition to this, the severity of dementia, level of intimacy of caregiver and patient, relationship with the patient accounted for 79% of family caregiver burden. 4. The criteria of priority care group were as follows ; the mean of family caregiver burden was above 58, above of moderate ADL, the number of hours per day spent on caregiving above of 8 hours, above of moderate dementia. By the the severity of dementia, number of priority care group, mild dementia was 10(43.4%), moderate dementia 23 (92.0%), sever dementia 12(100.0%).
장인순,오두남 호서대학교 기초과학연구소 2014 기초과학연구 논문집 Vol.22 No.1
본 연구의 목적은 지역사회 재가노인의 생활만족도에 영향을 주는 요인을 다차원적으로 파악하여 노인의 생활만족도를 높여주는 간호중재 방안을 마련하기 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위한 것이다. 조사대상은 중소 도시에 거주하고 있는 65세 이상 재가 남녀 노인 738명이었다. 조사기간은 2009년 4월에서 6월까지 2개월간이었으며, 조사는 훈련받은 조사보조원들에 의한 인터뷰나 자가설문 기록을 통해 실시되었다. 자료는 서술적 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, 분산분석, 상관관계분석 (Pearson correlation analysis)과 단계적 회귀분석 (stepwise multiple regression)으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 조사대상자의 생활만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위해 일반적 특성,신체적 건강상태,자아존중감, 사회적지지, 가족결속력 및 가족지지 등의 변수들에 대해서 단계적 희귀분석을 실시한 결과 유의수준 0.05%에서 유의한 변수 로 자아존중감이 43.1%의 설명력을 보였고,다음은 또래 비교시 건강상태,가족결속력, 통증 및 불편감, 사회적지지,건강문제,가족지지, 종교,연령 등의 순으로 나타났는데, 이들 9개 변수의 총 설명력은 61.6%이었다. 본 연구결과를 토대로,지역사회 재가 노인의 생활만족도 수준 향상과 성공적 노화를 위한 구체적 간호중재 개발 에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.