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갑상선의 저분화 "도암종"의 세침흡인 세포검사 - 1례 보고 -
이승숙,하창원,조경자,장자준,Lee, Seung-Sook,Ha, Chang-Won,Cho, Kyung-Ja,Jang, Ja-June The Korean Society for Cytopathology 1994 대한세포병리학회지 Vol.5 No.1
저자들은 접할 기회가 흔치 않은 갑상선의 저분화암종인 일명 "도암종"의 세침흡인 세포검사 1예를 경험하고 조직학적으로 확인하였기에 문헌검색과 함께 보고하는 바이다. 흡인 도말된 세포들은 비교적 깨끗한 도말배경에 중등도 이상의 높은 세포밀도를 보였으며, 세포들은 개개로 흩어지는 양상과 판상의 군집을 이루는 양상이 어우러져 관찰되었다. 때로 세포들이 소포배열을 이루는 곳도 관찰되었다. 대부분의 종양세포들은 비교적 비슷한 크기와 모양을 나타내었으나 일부의 세포들은 현저한 다형성을 보였다. 일부의 세포에서 핵에 주름을 보였으나 소수에 불과하여 이는 어떤 갑상선병변에서나 관찰할 수 있는 비특이적 변화로 간주되었다. 세포의 겹침이 별로 없이 높은 세포밀도를 보이는 점, 세포가 개개로 흩어지는 양상과 소수 다형성이 현저한 세포의 혼재 등은 본 종양을 진단하는데 도움이 되는 소견으로 생각되며, 이러한 소견을 염두에 둠으로써 수술전 진단에 도움을 줄 수 있으리라 생각된다. A case of poorly differentiated "insular" carcinoma of the thyroid is presented and discussed with references to the literature. Un fine needle aspiration cytology of our case, the aspirates were highly cellular with tumor cells appearing as dispersed isolated cells as well as in dense clusters and syncytial formations. Occasional microfollicles containing colloid were evident. Most of nuclei were fairly uniform with considerable variability and a few showed definite atypical features. Nuclear grooving was additional features. Necrotic debris was not seen. Our cytologic findings were correlated well with histology, confirming typical insular pattern of tumor cells with the presence of occasional pleomorphic cells and papillary carcinoma-like features. With much attention to cytological features of insular carcinoma, it would be possible to diagnose a preoperative suggestive diagnosis, even though not definitive.
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이승숙,정문주 한국여성심리학회 2017 한국심리학회지 여성 Vol.22 No.4
The purpose of this study is to explore middle - aged women who visited the counseling center with having main issue, graduating the marriage life. For this purpose, in-depth interviews were conducted with 6 participants (4 main participants, 2 assistant participants) residing in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. This study conducted qualitative analysis through phenomenological research methods. Based on the 26 common semantic units experienced by four participants in the main study, eight components and two key meanings were extracted. The results of this study are as follows: First, the psychological phenomena common to the participants' statements were those who did not want divorce but did not want to live together. The second is that despite the desire of 'freedom', it does not want 'liberty given' or 'freedom to win on its own'. The third participant was the 'most economically independent', 'I can not get money from my husband if I get divorced', and 'I have a sick child' because of the biggest reason to choose julong. Finally, all participants thought that 'graduating the marriage life' was actually 'impossible'. The significance of this study is that it provided the information necessary for counseling intervention to the counselors who consulted them by understanding the phenomenon of thought and psychological nature of middle - aged women who wanted to graduating on the marriage life.
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중국 결혼이민자가정 유아의 초기 이중언어 경험에 관한 연구
이승숙 한국유아교육학회 2019 유아교육연구 Vol.39 No.2
This study aims to inquire into the characteristics that appear in young children of Chinese immigrant families during the early bilingual language acquisition process. For the purpose, this study conducted a participatory observation of two 4-year-old children, one male and the other female, and their mothers from Chinese immigrant families. Data was collected between Dec. 6, 2016 and May. 27, 2017, and analyzed through interviews with voice-recording and video-recording with the parents. The results showed that in the early stage of the study, the young children who encountered the mother’s native language found it unfamiliar and showed indifference. Especially, as the mothers increased the willingness to teach their children their native language, the young children also showed negative behaviors such as refusing to learn their mother’s native language. Then, as the mothers tried a more natural and conversational approach with their children, the young children gradually showed interest in their mother’s native language and attempted further expressions. However, it was observed that in spite of the mothers’ continued efforts, the young children experienced both development and stagnation of acquiring their mother’s native language, in that while they listened and understood the mother’s native language, the children had difficulty actively expressing themselves in it. These research results will bring light on analyzing the characteristics of the young children that appear in the early bilingual language acquisition process in immigrant families, and provide basic data for presenting the directions for meaningfully supporting the early bilingual language acquisition for the young children of immigrant families. 본 연구에서는 중국 결혼이민자가정 유아를 대상으로 초기 이중언어 습득 과정에서 나타나는 유아의 특성은 무엇인지를 탐구해보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 중국 결혼이민자가정 4세 남아, 여아 각각 1명씩 총 2명의 유아와 이들의 어머니를 대상으로 2016년 12월 6일부터 2017년 5월 27일까지 참여관찰을 실시하였으며, 부모 면담 및 녹음, 동영상 촬영을 통해 자료를 수집하여 분석하였다. 수집된 자료를 토대로 분석한 결과 연구 초기 유아들은 처음으로 어머니 모국어를 마주하게 되면서 어머니 모국어를 낯설게 느끼고 무관심한 태도를 보였다. 특히 어머니들이 자녀에게 어머니 모국어를 가르치고자 하는 의욕이 높아짐에 따라 유아들은 어머니 모국어를 거부하는 것과 같은 부정적인 행동을 보이기도 하였다. 이후 어머니들이 자녀와 보다 자연스러운 대화를 시도하게 되면서 유아들은 점차 어머니 모국어에 관심을 가지고 표현하고자 하였다. 그러나 어머니들의 지속적인 노력에도 불구하고 유아들은 어머니 모국어를 듣고 이해하지만 적극적으로 표현하는데 어려움을 느끼는 것과 같이 어머니 모국어에 대한 발달과 표면적으로 정체기와 같은 현상이 함께 나타나는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 연구결과를 통해 결혼이민자가정 유아의 초기 이중언어 습득 과정에서 나타나는 유아의 특성을 밝히고, 보다 실제적인 결혼이민자가정 유아의 초기 이중언어 지원 방향을 제시하기 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다.
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중국 결혼이민자가정 자녀 초기 이중언어 습득 과정에서의 어머니 경험 탐색
이승숙,권경숙,황인애 인문사회 21 2020 인문사회 21 Vol.11 No.2
This study aimed to examine mother’s experience in the early bilingual acquisition stage of young children in Chinese marriage immigrant families. To this end, the study collected and analyzed data through participatory observations and in-depth interviews of two mothers from Chinese marriage immigrant families and their children. The result found that mothers had excessive expectations for their children’s bilingual acquisition in the early stage of their children’s bilingual acquisition. However, contrary to the mother’s expectations, mothers were faced with conflict due to their children’s indifference and negative reaction to their mother’s native language, but they constantly made efforts for their children’s bilingual acquisition. Watching their children gradually react to their mother’s native language, mothers were able to regain confidence in their children’s bilingual acquisition, and they actively approached their children’s bilingual acquisition while repeating conflicts and expectations depending on the situation. Through the research, the study intended to provide basic data on how to support mothers with young children in the early bilingual acquisition stage in marriage immigrant families.
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