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      • KCI등재

        노인의료보장 및 건강관리를 위한 장$cdot$단기 대책

        이선자,이윤숙,Rhee Seonja,Lee Yoon Sook 한국보건간호학회 1991 韓國保健看護學會誌 Vol.5 No.1

        The ageing problem of the population has been emerging in Korea since 1970's so that it is expecting the elderly 65 years and over among the total population from $4.5\%$ in 1988 to be $6.3\%$ in year 2000. This study was conducted to provide secure policy development in coming years for the aged on medical and health care aspects based on the examining current status of the aged problems and health care policies and systems. The study divided into four parts; The first part examined the medical insurance program and public assistance program of the health services in relation to the aged. The second part emphasized on reduction of medical care cost for the aged. The third part studied the regular health check-up program and health education for the aged. The fourth part examined the chronic disease management programs for the aged and strategies of the health care service quality improvement and specialized programs. The following recommendations made as the results of the study. 1. At present, the medical insurance program and public assistance program for the medically indigent is not appropriate to the elderly because it is a part of general medical insurance program so that Health Security Law for the Aged is proposed. 2. Medical cost will be increased due to the high occupancy rate of hospital beds and long stay of the elderly so that it is recommended to develop an early discharge program, home health care program, Health hospice and an althernative programs. 3. At present, a regular health check-ups for the elderly is not included in medical insurance program so that it is recommended to be included in the insurance program and at the same time health education program thoroughly developed for the aged. 4. To make proper medical and nursing services on chronic diseases for the elderly, it is recommended manpower development, specialized clinics or hospitals, nursing homes and an equivalent long term care facilitices should be established on the community based and a research institutions also to be related to supper the care programs.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        Q분석을 활용한 소년원생의 범죄원인 인식에 대한 유형화

        이선자 ( Lee Sun-ja ),김현우 ( Kim Hyun-woo ) 한국소년정책학회 2011 少年保護硏究 Vol.17 No.-

        This study has the purpose to come out correctional implicature by classifying types of criminal causes that inmates of juvenile reformatory recognize. Q-sample of the study is 25 units and P-sample 30 persons. Types of criminal cause Inmates of Juvenile Reformatory recognized were classified into four. The first type was named dissatisfaction Type, the second Anomie Type, the third imitation learning Type, the fourth stigma Type(BT). From this study, we proposed counseling and psychotherapy for emotional support, reinforcement of education on moral standard, conversion of teachers’ recognition in reformatory juvenile,reforming communication and relationship with parents, and strengthening of restorative justice

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        하이드록시프로필화 감자 전분을 함유한 Polyethylene 필름의 기계적 특성

        이선자(Sun-Ja Lee),김미라(Meera Kim) 한국식품영양과학회 1999 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.28 No.2

        전분 충진형 필름의 기계적 성질을 향상시키기 위해 감자 전분에 PO를 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0% 첨가하여 하이드록시프로필화 시킨후, 이 전분이 각각 5%와 10% 함유된 starch-PE 필름을 제조하여 이 필름의 기계적 성질들을 무처리 감자 전분으로 제조한 필름들의 특성과 비교하였다. 하이드록시프로필기 함량은 첨가된 PO 농도 에 비례하여 증가하였다. 하이드록시프로필화에 의해 전분의 상대 결정화도는 낮아졌고 전분 입자가 파괴되었음이 X-선 회절도와 주사 전자 현미경으로 관찰되었다. 필름의 색도에서 b값은 유의적으로 차이가 없었고 L, a값은 2.5 PO전분을 5% 함유한 필름에서 가장 낮았다. 하이드록시프로필화 전분으로 제조한 필름의 기계적 성질에서 치환도가 가장 높은 10.0 PO전분을 제외하고는 하이드록시프로필화 전분으로 제조한 필름의 인장강도, 인장에너지가 무처리 감자 전분으로 제조한 필름보다 더 높게 나타났다. Potato starches were hydroxypropylated with 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, and 10.0% propylene oxide(PO) to improve mechanical properties of starch-polyethylene film. Starch-polyethylene cast films were prepared that contained 5% or 10% of the hydroxypropylated potato starch. Mechanical properties of these films were measured and compared to those of the films containing native potato starch. DS(degree of substitution) increased proportionally as propylene oxide concentration increased. Relative crystallinity in X-ray diffraction patterns was decreased and starch granule observed by scanning electron microscopy was destroyed by severe hydroxypropylation. In color properties of films, b value was not significantly different in the films but 5% starch-polyethylene films with 2.5 PO starch showed the lowest L and a value. Tensile strength and strain energy of the films except the film containing 10.0 PO starch were higher than those of the containing native starch.

      • KCI등재

        영어 읽기 장애현상을 보이는 아동의 효과적 지도에 관한 사례연구

        이선자(Lee, Sun-Ja),장선미(Chang, Sun-Mee) 한국초등영어교육학회 2009 초등영어교육 Vol.15 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to find out the causes of second language reading disorder through observing the development and changing process of Emily(assumed name) who exhibits signs of reading disorder in English and to use that as a basis to fine more effective ways of teaching for other children with the same problems. Emily's reading disorder has the symptoms of distortion and the replacement of letters in English and she has a difficulty of memorizing alphabet and words. These phenomena are caused by the defect of phonological short-term memory, the low proficiency of phonological awareness and serious concentration problems. The most effective strategy teaching Emily proved to be connecting English Alphabet sounds with those of Korean characters, and reading aloud on her own without the support of a teacher. These are different from the usual way of teaching of reading. The learners who have the same problems need their reading disorders diagnosed as soon as possible and receive appropriate treatment at an early stage. Therefore we need to develop our education system for those who have reading disorders and train teachers. Also, if we could observe the time of learning mother tongue, we can know that the problems comef rom the lerner or the language.

      • SSCISCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        초등학생의 다문화가정 아동에 대한 고정관념과 편견의 유형화

        이선자(Sun-Ja, Lee),송유미(You-Me, Song),김민수(Min-Su, Kim) 연세대학교 사회복지연구소 2011 한국사회복지조사연구 Vol.29 No.-

        본 연구는 초등학생의 다문화가정 아동에 대한 인식을 유형화하고 실천적 함의를 도출하는 데 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 Q표본은 32개이며, P표본은 30명이다. 초등학생의 인식유형은 4가지로 분류되었고 제 1유형은 우울열등형, 제 2유형은 진실이타형, 제 3유형은 불결수치형, 제 4유형은 명랑형으로 명명하였다. 제 1유형, 제 3유형, 제 4유형은 다문화가정 아동과의 비접촉 집단이며, 제 2유형은 접촉집단이다. 또한 제 1유형, 제 3유형은 부정적 인식을 가진 집단이며, 제 2유형과 제 4유형은 긍정적 인식을 가진 집단이다. 이 결과를 통해 다문화에 대한 경험중심의 교육, 인권존중의 교육, 개인-가정-학교를 연계한 통합적 교육의 필요성을 실천적 함의로 도출 하였다. 앞으로 우리사회가 긍정적으로 다문화를 인식하기 위해 다양한 집단의 인식연구가 요구되며, 사례연구와 프로그램개발을 위한 연구의 필요성을 제언하였다. This study has the purpose to come out the practical implicature through classifying types how elementary school students recognize children of Multi-Cultural Family. Q-sample of the study is 32 units and P-sample 30 persons. Types of recognition of elementary school students to Multi-Cultural Family were classified into four. The first type was named Depression-Inferiority Type(DIT), the second Truth-Altruism Type(TAT), the third Filthiness-Shame Type (FST), the fourth Brightness Type(BT). Three types except the second are Noncontact group while the second type Contact group. And the first and third types are negative recognition group while the second and fourth types positive ones. From these results, we obtained practical implicature of Experience-centered education to Multi-Cultural Family, Respect of human rights and the Need of integrating education that were connected among individual-family-school. Finally, it is needed to study more on various group for elevating the positive recognition to Multi-Cultural Family, so we proposed needs of study on case study and developing programs.

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