초등학교 도덕과 웹기반 수행평가 시스템에 관한 연구

김정랑,마대성,정성균,Kim, Jeong-Rang,Ma, Dae-Sung,Chung, Sung-Kyun 한국정보교육학회 2003 정보교육학회논문지 Vol.7 No.1

In elementary moral education, performance assessment should be conducted in both cognitive, affective, and behavioral domains in harmony. The present study attempts to consider the features of performance assessment in elementary moral education; classify them by the types of assessment, and; implement and apply the web-based performance assessment system, in which teachers, students, and parents all participate. The development of this web-based performance assessment system for elementary moral education allowed the students to carry out the performance assessment process by themselves and to see the result no matter when and where they are. The students became interested in their own behavior, and the parents got to have a broader range of understanding for their children by participating in personal in the assessment procedure. The parents also realized that home guidance for their children's life habits became pretty easy. It is expected that the performance assessment system carried out based on the collaboration between the school and the family will be helpful in applying the contents of the moral subject studied at school and the relevant knowledge and skills to the actual life outside the school.

분석감상능력 신장을 위한 초등학교 웹 기반 미술감상 시스템 개발

김정랑,임현정,Kim, Jeong-Rang,Lim, Hyun-Jung 한국정보교육학회 2005 정보교육학회논문지 Vol.9 No.2

The art appreciation education is emphasized to develope independent thought and upright value decision in the flood of various image medium. A experience of beauty and a express part related with the sentimental field is focused on directing in the seventh arts curriculum, too. Although the art appreciation education is emphasized, just expressive and functional art texture is still taught in the education spot up to now. Also a appreciative activity is limited simply to describe own feeling intuitionally ; time shortage, difficulty of analysis product, difficulty of guiding appreciation. In this paper I refer that analyze figurative factors of a art product, modify it by applying other program, compare with it and then I develope web base art appreciation system and apply it. As a result I get educational effect. When checking line, form, light and darkness, color, feeling, space and composition of external some factors in a product, formative sense and analytical appreciation is improved.

초등학교 수.연산 영역 부진아를 위한 웹기반 학습시스템의 설계 및 구현

김정랑,강남숙,Kim, Jeong-Rang,Kang, Nam-Suk 한국정보교육학회 2004 정보교육학회논문지 Vol.8 No.2

In the field of number and operation of mathematics, a learner's learning deficit in one year can disturb or obstruct his or her learning in the following year, which is an obvious characteristic in math education. But the problem doesn't stop here. It may increase poor learning in the related math field or, in a serious case, cause mathematical learning incompetence. In the other hand, a teacher must guide a class of about 40 students and take charge of overburdensome routine; it's really impossible for him or her to secure individual teaching time for poor learners and to give lessons considering their individual poor learning elements. In order to solve these problems, this study has found out some poor learning elements from poor learners in teaching mathematical number and operation, offered learning fit for them, and allowed them to approach a learning system regardless of time and space. And it has embodied a web-based learning system for operation field underachiever in elementary school, applied it to the scene of education, and analyzed the results so that a teacher may manage their learning results by DB and guide poor learners systematically. As a consequence, the study could reduce a teacher's teaching overburden and at the same time, raise the learning accomplishments of poor learners.

하이퍼미디어 메뉴방식과 메타인지가 학습시기에 따른 오류와 성취도에 미치는 효과

김정랑,박선주,김병기,Kim, Jeong-Rang,Park, Seon-Ju,Kim, Byeong-Gi 한국정보처리학회 1996 정보처리논문지 Vol.3 No.5

본 논문의 목적은 메뉴 방식과 메타인지에 따라 학습한 학습자의 오류 및 오류 감지, 메뉴탐색 시간과 학업 성취도에 대한 상호작용의 효과와 메뉴방식과 학습시기(초 중 말기)가 기능관련 오류에 상호작용의 효과가 있는 가를 검증해 봄으로써 학습자 특성에 따라 학습효과를 높일 수 있는 메뉴를 선택하도록 하는데 있다. 본 논문에서는 한올 하이퍼미디어 학습 프로그램 학습시 주로 많이 사용되는 4가지 메뉴 방식(아이콘 메뉴, 아이콘텍스트 메뉴, 폴다운 메뉴, 폴다운 메뉴, 막대 선택 메뉴) 과학습자 특성의 메타인지가 발생되는 오류, 메뉴탐색 시간과 학업 성취도에 어떤 영향을 미치며, 메뉴방식과 학습시기에 따라 기능관련 오류에 어떤 영향을 미치는가를 경험적으로 검증해 보았다. 그 결과 메뉴방식은 하위 메타규제집단에서 영향을 미치게 되므로 아이콘텍스트 메뉴방식을 사용하는 것이 학업성취도를 높여주는 효과가 있다고 나타났다. 상위 메타규제집단에서는 어느 메뉴방식을 사용해도 학업성취도에는 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 학습초기에 막대선택과 아이콘 메뉴방식이 상대적으로 기능관련 오류를 더 많이 범한 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this paper is to examine some effects of four menu types: icon menu, context menu, pulldown menu, and bar selection menu. In order to find whether there are some effects of menu types or learning stages (the first, intermediate and the last stage) on skill-based errors, each of the menus has been studied in relation to hyperemia instruction, menu search time, scholastic a chievements and learners' metacognitionon their errors. A further purpose of this paper is to suggest some strategies for enabling learner to select menus more efficiently in order to enhance the learner's own learning effectiveness in hypere mia instruction.The results of this study are as follows. The menu types had a significant effect on the low metacognition regulation group. The context menu types had a significant effect on achievements. In contrast, it was also noticed he the menu types did not have any significant effect on the high metacognition regulation group. The bar-selection menu type and the icon menu type had a relatively significant effect on skill-based errors in the first stage of learning.

초등학생의 정보통신윤리교육 방안 연구

김정랑,민경민,마대성,Kim, Jeong-Rang,Min, Kyung-Min,Ma, Dai-Sung 한국정보교육학회 2002 정보교육학회논문지 Vol.6 No.2

Students are getting more opportunities to use the internet at school and home with the development of information & communication technology and the spread of computers. It can be used for education; otherwise, it also has some negative side effects, such as, the circulation of unsound information, game addiction, the misuse and overuse of information. Information communication ethics education is needed to protect students from those negative side effects in cyber space. This paper presents the systematic education contents and ways to teach correct information communication ethics education form the results of questionaires to students, teachers and parents, and other related study. 정보통신 기술의 발달과 컴퓨터 보급의 확대 등으로 가정과 학교에서 학생들이 인터넷을 접할 기회가 많아졌다. 인터넷의 이용은 교육적 활용에 따라 많은 가치를 지니고 있는 반면 불건전 정보의 유통, 게임 통신 중독, 정보의 오 남용 등의 정보화의 역기능 또한 가지고 있다. 최근 사이버 공간에서의 역기능에서 학생을 보호할 수 있는 정보통신윤리교육에 대한 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 학생의 올바른 정보통신윤리교육을 위해 학생, 교사, 학부모를 대상으로 설문 조사를 실시하고, 관련연구와 설문결과를 바탕으로 학생을 대상으로 한 정보통신윤리교육의 체계적인 교육 내용과 방법을 제시하였다.

지식창출 개념적 모델을 이용한 가상학습 시스템의 개발 및 활용 방안

김정랑,기용주,Kim, Jeong-Rang,Ki, Yong-Ju 한국정보교육학회 2002 정보교육학회논문지 Vol.6 No.1

지식기반사회에서의 인재는 스스로 새로운 지식과 정보를 선별하여 습득하고, 자신의 목적에 맞게 가공 활용하여 다른 사람들과 의사소통하고 공유하면서 새로운 지식을 창출하는 능력이 있어야 한다. 또한 웹의 등장과 함께 웹기반 교육(Web-based Instruction)의 형태인 가상학습이 부각되고 있다. 하지만, 기존의 가상학습은 교사와 학습자들간의 상호작용을 고려하지 않고 개발된 웹 자료들을 활용하여 학습자 스스로 학습을 진행해 가는 시스템으로 구성되어 있다. 또한, 단위 수업 시간에 활용하기에는 많은 문제점을 가지고 있으며, 학습의 결과물의 산출 또한 단편적인 지식의 조합일 뿐이고, 학습의 결과로 지식을 재창출 할 수 있는 시스템은 거의 없는 실정이다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 지식창출 개념적 모델을 이용한 가상학습시스템을 개발하여 문제파악단계에서 학습 정리단계까지 일련의 과정에 응용할 수 있는 시스템, 교사와 학습자가 함께 학습의 결과물을 산출해 내는 시스템, 단편적인 지식의 산출이 아닌 구축된 학습자원으로부터 홈페이지 형태로 지식을 재창출 할 수 있는 시스템, 쌍방향 대화형 시스템을 구축하여 학습자의 자료 분석 능력과 창의성을 기를 수 있도록 하였다. In this knowledge-based society, a man of ability should be able to be possessed of abilities to create new knowledge while selecting, acquiring and processing knowledge and information in line with his own purpose and communicating it to other people and sharing it with them. With the aid of the emergence of web, cyber learning in the form of web-based instruction is brought to the fore. Yet, the established way of cyber learning is based on the system where learners should proceed with this study on his own instead of relying on the interaction between teachers and learners. The established way of cyber learning leaves something to be desired in terms of the application of the way to class, being almost bereft of a system capable of recreating knowledge as the result of study. Accordingly, this study is designed to develop a cyber learning system using models with the concepts of knowledge construction. The system enabled students to cultivate abilities to analyze materials and to improve creativity, producing the following system; applying it to the teaching-learning process of social studies: the system capable of being applied to a series of process from the stage of grasping problems to the stage of learning completion; the system enabling teachers and students as well to produce study results; the system enabling students to recreate knowledge in the form of homepages from constructed learning resources instead of producing fragmental knowledge.

초등학생 정보통신 윤리 의식의 진단.처방 시스템 개발 및 적용

김정랑,Kim, Jeong-Rang 한국정보교육학회 2006 정보교육학회논문지 Vol.10 No.3

Necessity and importance of ethical education for information and communication have been increased, as the age of people who are using internet is lowering progressively. Even though various of text developments and the teacher training to ethical education for information and communication have been done, most teachers and parents of students have been not quite enough satisfied by the ethical education for information and communication in school, society and home. This paper also aims to develop and apply the system of ethical education to each student by presenting suitable ways according to the diagnose to not only students but also teachers and parents of students. After this system applies to students, students could have felt ethical awareness for information and communication and got the information to solve some problems themselves. Futhermore, teachers and parents of students could have felt students' level of awareness and obtained various teaching materials and ways, that is, it has become an opportunity for an efficient ethical education of information and communication.

사이버초등학교 모형에 관한 연구

김정랑,Kim, Jeong-Rang 한국정보교육학회 2004 정보교육학회논문지 Vol.8 No.3

The process for the information society centered on the internet supplied us a space of another life, cyber space. In the reality that the cyber space exercised its influence on the our society outstandingly, this researcher think that it needs to have to discuss about the cyber school in the elementary schools by making use of experience the soft landing of cyber university. This study suggested the model of cyber elementary school applicable to the elementary schools, and discussed with the operational plan by the model. Also, it examined the field teachers' opinions about the model classification and operation through the questionnaire, and analyzed the result. It was divided into the four sorts of cyber elementary schools like the school support type, school associated type, and independent type, and transitional period type. This study researched the concept by the model each, the object and purpose of major education, the operational system, curriculum and contents. As a result of collecting their opinions through the questionnaire, it is desirable to be operated as the transitional period type and the school support type in case of the introduction of cyber elementary schools in the present elementary schools.

교원정보활용능력 향상을 위한 급수제 모델 개발

김정랑,김철,박선주,마대성,Kim, Jeong-Rang,Kim, Chul,Park, Sun-Joo,Ma, Dai-Sung 한국정보교육학회 2000 정보교육학회논문지 Vol.3 No.2

All possible efforts have been done to adapt to the information-oriented society throughout the whole area of education. Especially, it is strongly demanded that teachers should effectively apply information communication and disposal to all the educational activities of instruction-learning, students management, school affairs, and administrative affairs. In this thesis, we chose as educational contents the information technology which is necessary in an educational site to increase the capability of applying information of teachers and developed remote training materials. In addition, we developed measurement instruments to evaluate the capability of applying information of teachers and gave grades to them. Grading System of the Capability of Applying Information of Teachers will be a standard of the capability of applying information. 정보사회를 맞이하여 교육정보화에 대한 많은 노력들이 기울여지고 있다. 특히 정보사회에서의 교원은 정보 통신 및 정보 처리 기술 등을 교수 학습활동, 학생관리, 학사 및 행정업무 등 제반 교육활동에 효과적으로 활용할 수 있는 정보활용능력에 대한 요구가 높아가고 있다. 본 논문에서는 교원들의 정보활용능력 향상을 위해 교육현장에서 꼭 필요한 정보기술분야를 교육내용으로 선정하여 원격연수자료를 개발하고, 교원들의 정보활용능력을 측정하기 위한 평가도구를 개발하여 급수를 부여하였다. 교원정보활용능력 급수제는 정보사회에 교원이 갖추어야할 정보활용능력에 대한 기준이 될 것이다.

학습부진 개선을 위한 소프트웨어 교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용

김정랑(Jeong-Rang Kim),이수환(Soo-Hwan Lee) 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2021 韓國컴퓨터情報學會論文誌 Vol.26 No.1

본 연구에서는 초등학교 3학년 분수 관련 내용을 학습 주제로 하여 재구성한 학습 부진 개선을 위한 소프트웨어 교육 프로그램을 개발하고 적용하였다. 학습 부진 개선을 위한 소프트웨어 교육 프로그램은 프로젝트 학습 모형을 바탕으로 소프트웨어 교육의 성격과 학습 부진 학습자의 특성을 고려하여 그 구조를 설계하였고, 학습내용을 학습 과정에서 자연스럽게 체득할 수 있도록 의도적으로 배치하였으며, 반복적으로 경험하여 충분히 학습할 수 있도록 매 차시 구축하였다. 프로그램 적용 결과 실험군과 대조군 모두 학업 성취도, 메타인지, 자아존중감, 자기효능감의 유의미한 변화가 있었으나 실험군이 대조군에 비해 모든 영역에서 향상 정도가 큰 것으로 나타났다. 본 교육 프로그램은 학습 부진 개선이라는 측면과, 소프트웨어 교육이 가지고 있는 다양한 교육적 효과를 바탕으로 학습 부진 학생이 프로그램에 재구성된 과목의 학습 내용을 효과적으로 학습할 수 있다는 점에서 그 의미가 있다. In this paper, we propose the development and application of a software education program for underachievers. The software education program for underachieving students was developed in consideration of the characteristics of learner’s suffering from underachievement and the educational effects of software education, and is meaningful in that it proposes a plan to improve the learning gap in distance learning. Learners can acquire digital literacy and learning skills by solving structured tasks in the form of courseware, intelligent tutoring, debugging, and artificial intelligence learning models in educational programs. Based on the effects of software education, such as enhancing logical thinking ability and problem solving ability, this program provides opportunities to solve fusion tasks to underachievers. Based on this, it is expected that it can have a positive effect on the overall academic work.