코로나19 상황에서 대학생의 우울 및 불안에 대한 단기 단일화된 범진단적 비대면 집단 치료 프로그램 효과성 검증

김소화,박정수 한국인지행동치료학회 2023 인지행동치료 Vol.23 No.1

본 연구는 코로나19 시기에 우울 및 불안을 경험하는 대학생을 대상으로 단기 단일화된 범진단적 치료(Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment: UP)의 효과성을 검증하였다. 선별검사를통해 코로나19 스트레스가 높고, 동시에 우울 혹은 불안이 높은 39명의 참가자들을 모집하였다. 참가자들은 단기 UP 치료집단 14명, CBT 비교집단 12명, 무처치 통제집단 13명으로 각각무선할당 되었으며 치료집단과 비교집단의 참가자들은 5주간 주 1회, 75분 비대면 집단상담에 참가하였다. 프로그램 시작 전, 사전검사를 실시하였고 프로그램 종결 직후 사후검사를 실시하였다. 추후검사는 프로그램 종결 2주 후의 시점에서 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 단기 UP 집단은 비교집단, 무처치 통제집단에 비해 우울증상과 사회적 거리두기로 인한 어려움이 유의하게 감소하였으며 불안증상, 감염에 대한 두려움, 타인에 대한 분노는 무처치 통제집단보다유의한 감소를 보였다. 그러나 정서조절곤란에서 조건의 주효과는 없었다. 마지막으로, 단기UP 집단의 삶의 만족도는 무처치 통제집단보다 높으며 CBT 집단과 동등한 양상을 보여주었으나, 대학생활적응에서 차이는 없었다. 종합하면 단기 UP가 전반적으로 치료 효과가 있었는데, 특히 우울증상과 사회적 거리두기로 인한 어려움에서는 CBT보다 더 큰 개선을 보였다. 끝으로, 본 연구의 시사점, 제한점 및 추후 연구를 위한 제언을 논의하였다

구척의 항산화 활성 및 지표성분 동정

김소화,김은영,황완균 대한약학회 2014 약학회지 Vol.58 No.5

Cibotii Rhizoma, the dried rhizome of Cibotium barometz J. Smith (C. barometz), has long been used to treat bone or nervous system disorders. In this regard, we isolated three main phenolic compounds, onitin-4-O-β-D-glu- copyranoside (1), irisdichototins E & F epimeric mixture (2), and protocatechuic acid (3) from C. barometz methanol extract. In addition, we screened their antioxidative activities by DPPH, ABTS radical, and superoxide scavenging assays. Among these three compounds, irisdichototins E & F and protocatechuic acid showed strong antioxidant activities. Also, the anti-oxidant activities of the C. barometz extracts were proportional to the contents of irisdichototins E & F and protocatechuic acid, thus these two phenolic compounds could be main active compounds of C. barometz. In addition, onitin-4-O-β-D-glu-copyranoside is considered as a marker compound of C. barometz because this compound is specifically contained in C. barometz which belongs to Pteridophyta order. A rapid analysis method for the simultaneous determination of phenolic com-pounds was also developed by UPLC (Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography). Using the developed method, the two active compounds (irisdichototins E & F and protocatechuic acid) and a marker compound (onitin-4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) were successfully quantified in 14 commercial samples that were collected from different regions.

한국 근로자의 근무일과 휴일의 식사구조 특성: 2014년 생활시간조사 자료 분석

김소화,윤지현,아사노가나,최인주,Jin, Suhua,Yoon, Jihyun,Asano, Kana,Choi, Injoo 한국식생활문화학회 2020 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.35 No.4

This study examined Korean employees' meal structure characterized by mealtime, meal places, and companions. The data from 19,692 time diaries, recorded by 9,846 employees aged 19-64 years for two days in the 2014 Korean Time Use Survey, were analyzed for working days and non-working days. Approximately two-thirds of Korean employees ate meals three times a day on both working and non-working days. The breakfast and lunch-times on working days were distributed within two hours, but the dinner time on working days and all three meals on non-working days were dispersed across a three-hour range. Male employees spent three minutes on meal preparation on working days, whereas females spent 30 minutes. On working days, 88% of breakfasts and 67% of dinners were eaten at home. For lunches, 46% were eaten at restaurants, and 42% were at workplaces. The breakfast on working days showed the highest percentage of eating alone (40%) and the dinner on non-working days appeared highest in the percentage of eating with families (69%). The characteristics of Korean employees' meal structure appeared different on working days and non-working days. Such characteristics should be considered in the process of planning nutrition policies and programs for employees.

한국인에서 미맹출 견치와 소구치의 근원심 폭경 예측을 위한 최적의 치아조합

김소화,김성오,최형준,최병재,이제호 대한소아치과학회 2007 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.34 No.3

두피의 지루성피부염과 탈모 자각시기에 따른 탈모예방⋅관리실태 연구

김소화,이거룡 한국인체미용예술학회 2020 한국인체미용예술학회지 Vol.21 No.2

Previous studies have shown that Seborrheic Scalpitis in adolescence leads to Alopecia. Therefore, it can be predicted that the management of Scalp Seborrheic Dermatitis in adolescence will affect the prevention of Alopecia later in life. In this study, we analyzed the differences between the progression of Alopecia and the age at which Alopecia appears according to the response to previous cases Seborrheic Dermatitis in chronic Alopecia patients. As a result of the analysis, it was found that there was a difference between the time of occurrence and the duration of hair loss when an active response to a previous case of Seborrheic Dermatitis occurred. Therefore, it is estimated that an active initial response to Seborrheic Dermatitis will have an improved effect on preventing Alopecia. The relationship between the onset of Seborrheic Dermatitis and the age of the appearance of Alopecia was also highly correlated. In conclusion, we proposed methods of self-home care that help young adults improve the symptoms of Scalp Seborrheic Dermatitis and prevent Alopecia.

유치원 교육비 펀딩 포뮬러 설계 연구

박소화 ( So Hwa Park ),김수구 ( Soo Goo Kim ),김미정 ( Mi Jung Kim ),박홍희 ( Hong Hee Park ) 충남대학교 교육연구소 2006 교육연구논총 Vol.27 No.1

미래사회의 학습형태에 관한 연구

박소화 ( So Hwa Park ),김수구 ( Soo Go Kim ),김경희 ( Kyoung Hee Kim ),김희중 ( Hee Jung Kim ) 충남대학교 교육연구소 2006 교육연구논총 Vol.27 No.1

포털사이트 이용자의 가치체계 연구

김여진(Yeo Jin Kim),정봉훈(Bong Hun Chung),손소화(So Hwa Son),김성태(Sung Tae Kim) 한국언론학회 2008 한국언론학보 Vol.52 No.6

Recently, portal sites such as Naver and Daum become so important resources for our lives. This study aims to identify attributes, consequences and values of portal sites' users who frequently and regularly visit the sites to get information and do various activities online. The laddering method, a qualitative tool, is used to solve our curiosity. More specifically, the questions including why netizens visit the portal sites, what kinds of satisfactions they do have from it, and what values they pursue for from the use of portal sites, were examined. Based on the results of the Laddering method, attributes, consequences and values of people's use of the portal sites were disclosed by in-depth interview with 42 portal users. Finally, the connections among three hierarchical structures--attributes, consequences, values-were systematically provided.

신생아의 치조제에 발생한 양성 종물

이제호,김소화,윤정훈,최병재 대한소아치과학회 2001 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.28 No.2

신생아에서 흔히 발생하는 연조직 종양으로는 신생아의 구개 및 치은 낭종(palatal & gingival cyst of the newborn), 선천성 치은종(congenital epulis), 혈관종(hemangioma), 기형종(teratoma), 화농성 육아종 및 자극성 섬유종(pyogenic granuloma & irritation fibroma)이 있다. 이렇게 신생아의 치조계에서 발생한 연조직 종양은 대부분 외과적으로 절제하여 치료하며, 치료하지 않는 경우 흡인(aspiration)으로 인한 기도 폐쇄 및 호흡 곤란, 구강으로 수유시 불편감, 비강으로 수유시 구토가 불가능해 흡인폐렴(aspiration pneumonia) 유발 가능성이 있다. 본 증례는 신생아의 치조제에 발생한 연조직 종양으로, 외과적으로 절제하여 치료하였으며, 조직 검사 소견상 화농성 육아종 및 자극성 섬유종과 유사하였지만 다핵형 거대세포(multinucleated giant cells)가 관찰되었고 선천적으로 발생하였다는 점에서 차이가 있었다. 이 종물의 병리 기전은 아직까지 명확하지 않으며 어떤 특정 질환으로 포함시키는 데 문제점이 있으므로 이에 보고하는 바이다. The soft tissue tumors that occur commonly in newborn infants include palatal and gingival cyst of the newborn, congenital epulis, hemangloma, teratoma, pyogenic granuloma, and irritation fibroma. Such soft tissue tumors in the alveolar ridge of newborns are usually treated by surgical excision. If untreated, they can cause air-way obstruction and breathing difficulty due to aspiration. They also cause discomfort during oral feeding. If nasal feeding is tried, since vomitting is impossible, there is a risk of aspiration pneumonia. In this case, a newborn infant visited our hospital with soft tissue tumor as chief complaint, and the infant was treated by surgical excision. It appeased to be similar to pyogenic granuloma and irrtation fibroma upon histologic exam. However, it was different from those diseases since multinucleated giant cel1s were observed and it was congenital. The pathologic process of this neoplasm is not clear. This case is reported, since it is difficult to classify it as a specific disease.

신생아의 치조계에 발생한 양성 종물

이제호,김소화,윤정훈,최병제 대한소아치과학회 2001 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.28 No.2