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      • KCI등재후보

        건강기능식품의 신뢰도 및 이해도 향상을 위한 표시제도 연구

        강은진,김지연,권오란,김명철,김건희 한국식품위생안전성학회 2008 한국식품위생안전성학회지 Vol.23 No.1

        This study was performed to improve of Health Functional Food(HFF) through investigating thelabel system. The logo on HFF to increase the reliance, understanding and quality warranty for consumers was devel-oped through competition. In order to investigate the consumer's awareness about HFF label system a nationwidesurvey was conducted in metropolitan areas (6 cities) and middle-sizes cities (6 cities). The subjects was 2000(males collected by in-person interviews. The major results wereas follows. 63.0% of consumer responded they need certification mark for HFF and trust function information of text/graphic format than text format. 85.3% of consumers chose the long claim including the mechanism because 38%reported that they could confide the information, 36% reported it is easy to understand and 26% reported that theythought it is more effective than short claim. As 58.8% of the total consumers answered that the manufacturers markedthe nutrition function claim without the permit of the KFDA, a reliable certification mark developed by this researchis expected to contribute in improving the label system of HFF, rising reliability and perception of consumer.

      • KCI등재

        장애위험 영유아 지원을 위한 법과 전달체계의 현황 및 개선 방안

        강은진,최윤경 한국유아교육학회 2023 유아교육연구 Vol.43 No.4

        Recently, the number of infants and children at risk of disability such as developmental delay has increased, and the difficulties for daycare and kindergarten teachers are also escalating. The need for early screening and early intervention in children at risk of disability is recognized, but not implemented. This study collected literature and operational plan data to examine the current status and cases of the legal system related to disability risk and the delivery system, which is the main body of service support. Data were collected and analyzed through questionnaires and interviews with the person in charge. The results are as follows. First, current legislation does not have a separate law provision for "children at risk". However, the Welfare Support Act for Disabled Children and the Special Education Act for Persons with Disabilities state that developmental rehabilitation services are necessary for children under a certain age. Second, it the legislation provides related services from comprehensive childcare support centers, special education support centers, and welfare centers for the disabled, but in reality there were regional differences and a shortage of specialized personnel. This study suggested that there is a need to deploy professional personnel to support infants and children at risk and establish a system to provide related services even before disability registration. 최근 발달지연 등 장애위험 영유아가 늘어나며 어린이집과 유치원 교사들의 어려움이 커지고 있다. 장애위험 영유아의 조기발견과 조기개입의 필요성에 대해서는 인식하지만, 실행에는 어려움 이 있는 상황이다. 본 연구는 장애위험 관련 법의 체계와 서비스 지원 주체인 전달체계의 현황 및 사례를 살펴보기 위해 문헌 및 운영계획 자료를 수집하였으며, 보완이 필요한 자료는 설문조사와 담당자 면담을 통해 수집해 분석하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 우리 법은 ‘장애위험 영유아’에 대한 별도의 개별법을 두고 있지는 않으나, 「장애아동 복지지원법」, 「장애인 등에 대한 특수교육법」에서는 특정 연령 이하의 아동에 대하여는 발달재활서비스가 필요하다고 언급하고 있었다. 둘째, 육아종합지원센터, 특수교육지원센터, 장애인 복지관의 관련 서비스를 제공하고 있으나, 지역적 차이와 전문 인력이 부족함을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구에서는 장애위험 영유아를 지원하기 위한 전문인력의 배치와 장애 등록 이전에도 관련 서비스를 제공받을 수 있는 체계가 구축될 필요가 있음을 제언하였다.

      • KCI등재

        전공의를 대상으로 시행한 사망진단서 작성법 교육의 효과

        강은진,이혜지,김선휴 대한응급의학회 2018 대한응급의학회지 Vol.29 No.5

        Objective: This study investigated the most common errors on death certificates written by resident trainees of the emergency department and evaluated the effects of education on how to write a death certificate. Methods: A casebook of 31 deaths was prepared based on actual death cases in the emergency room in 2016. Ten residents completed 31 death certificates for the death casebook without any prior notice and then received education on ‘How to write the death certificate.’ They completed the death certificates again for the same casebook after receiving the education and the number of errors on all death certificates was again determined and divided into major and minor errors. The average number of error types was compared before and after the education. Results: Major errors occurred in 55% of all death certificates, but decreased to 32% after education. Minor errors decreased from 81% before education to 54% after education. The most common major error was ‘unacceptable cause of death’ (mean±standard deviation [SD], 10.2±8.2), and the most common minor error was ‘absence of time interval’ (mean±SD, 24.0±7.7), followed by ‘absence of other significant conditions’ (mean±SD, 14.6±6.1) before education. Conclusion: Education on ‘how to write a death certificate’ can help reduce errors on death certificates and improve the quality of death certificates.

      • 육아친화적 스마트시티 리빙랩 운영 방안

        강은진 육아정책연구소 2020 육아정책포럼 Vol.66 No.-

        새로운 도시에 대한 기대로 출발한 스마트시티는 도시 집중으로 야기된 문제를 해결하기 위한 기술혁명 도입과 거주민의 삶의 질 개선을 지향한다. 해외뿐만 아니라 국내에도 여러 지역에서 스마트시티 사업이 추진되며 다양한 서비스가 모색되고 있으나, 현재 도시 인구에 집중되고 있는 아동과 청장년층의 삶의 질에 대한 고려는 부족한 상황이다. 새로 소개되는 저출산·고령사회 기본계획에서도 저출생 극복을 위한 주거정책에 대해 다루고 있다. 스마트시티의 추진 방향이 인간 중심의 기술구현이 되기 위해서, 아이를 키우기 좋은 환경으로서 스마트시티를 바라보는 것이 필요하며, 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 리빙랩 운영의 모델을 제시하고 시범 적용해 봄으로써 육아친화적 스마트시티 리빙랩의 운영 가능성에 대해 다루고자 하였다.

      • KCI등재

        C형간염에 대한 한약의 치료효과 : 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석

        강은진,김경림,김경민 대한한방내과학회 2019 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.40 No.3

        Objectives: The present study aimed to provide clinical evidence on the effect of herbal medicine on the treatment of hepatitis C using a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Methods: This study included RCTs that verified the effects of herbal medicine for the treatment of hepatitis C. A literature search of English, Chinese, and Korean databases was performed, and the selected literature was assessed to investigate the risk of bias. Results: The analysis included 14 RCTs. The total effective rate was the most commonly used outcome measure. The meta-analysis revealed that the total effective rate and total bilirubin difference were higher and that the recurrent rate was lower in the herbal medicine group than in the western medicine group (RR: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.06-1.35, p=0.003, I2=52; MD: 0.52, 95% CI: -0.62 to 1.66, p=0.37, I2=0; RR: 0.35, 95% CI: 0.11-1.09, p=0.07, I2=0). The included RCTs had relatively poor quality and a small sample size. Conclusion: Treatment with herbal medicine was found to be partially effective in treating hepatitis C. The included RCTs had relatively poor quality and a small sample size. This study can serve as a foundation for further clinical studies on the development of treatment methods for hepatitis C based on herbal medicine.

      • KCI등재

        진딧물 기생봉 목화면충좀벌과 진디면충좀벌의 기주와 온도에 따른 생물학적 특성 비교

        강은진,변영웅,김정환,최만영,최용석,Kang, Eun Jin,Byeon, Young-Woong,Kim, Jeong-Hwan,Choi, Man-Young,Choi, Yong-Seok 한국응용곤충학회 2012 한국응용곤충학회지 Vol.51 No.4

        진딧물 기생봉인 목화면충좀벌과 진디면충좀벌의 기주를 목화진딧물과 복숭아혹진딧물로 하여 15, 20, 25, $30^{\circ}C$에서 사육하면서 기주섭식수, 기생수, 우화율, 성비, 발육기간을 조사하였다. 목화진딧물이 기주일 때 $15^{\circ}C$, $25^{\circ}C$에서 목화면충좀벌의 기주섭식수(5.4, 9.7마리)가 진디면충좀벌(2.0, 2.9마리)보다 많았으며 복숭아혹진딧물이 기주일 때 2종 기생봉 간 기주섭식수의 차이는 없었다. 목화진딧물에 기생한 목화면충좀벌의 기생수가 $15^{\circ}C$에서 11.1마리, $30^{\circ}C$에서 21마리로 진디면충좀벌의 기생수(7, 12.3마리)보다 많았으며 복숭아혹진딧물에 기생시켰을 때는 $20^{\circ}C$와 $25^{\circ}C$에서 목화면충좀벌의 기생수(12.1, 17.1마리)가 진디면충좀벌(6.1, 10마리)보다 더 많았다. 목화진딧물을 기주로 했을 때 $30^{\circ}C$에서 목화면충좀벌의 우화율(83.3%)이 진디면충좀벌(69.4%)보다 높았으며 복숭아혹진딧물에서는 우화율 차이가 없었다. 목화진딧물에서 사육했을 때 진디면충좀벌의 암컷비율이 $15^{\circ}C$에서 75.2%, $30^{\circ}C$에서 73.9%로 목화면충좀벌의 암컷비율(19.5, 48.6%)보다 높았으며 복숭아혹진딧물에서 사육했을 때는 목화면충좀벌의 암컷비율이 $15^{\circ}C$에서 65.3%, $25^{\circ}C$에서 90.0%여서 진디면충좀벌의 암컷비율(34.4, 78.8%)보다 높은 것을 알 수 있었다. 목화진딧물에서 2종 기생봉간 산란에서 우화까지의 발육기간의 차이는 없었고 복숭아혹진딧물에서는 $20^{\circ}C$에서 목화면충좀벌의 발육기간(19.9일)이 진디면충좀벌(16.5일)보다 길었다. This study compared the Aphelinus varipes and Aphelinus asychis in terms of how they parasitized the cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii and green peach aphid, Myzus persicae. Host-feeding, parasitism, emergence, the proportion of females and development time were all studied at 15, 20, 25 and $30^{\circ}C$ in controlled climate cabinets. When A. gossypii were provided for the two aphid parasitoids, the number of aphids killed by host-feeding for A. varipes (5.4 and 9.7 aphids) at $15^{\circ}C$ and $25^{\circ}C$ was higher than those for A. asychis (2.0 and 2.9 aphids). At $15^{\circ}C$ and $30^{\circ}C$, the parasitized A. gossypii were higher in A. varipes (11.1 and 21 aphids) than in A. asychis (7 and 12.3 aphids). The emergence rate was also significantly different between A. varipes (83.3%) and A. asychis (69.4%). The proportion of females was higher for A. asychis (75.2 and 73.9%) than for A. varipes (19.5 and 48.6%) at $15^{\circ}C$ and $30^{\circ}C$, respectively. No significant differences were found in development time between the two parasitoids. When M. persicae were provided for the two parasitoid species, the host-feeding number and the emergence rate of two parasitoids were not different at all four temperatures. The M. persicae were more highly parasitized by A. varipes (12.1 and 17.1 aphids) than by A. asychis (6.1, 10 aphids) at 20 and $25^{\circ}C$. The proportion of females for A. varipes (65.3 and 90.0%) was higher than that for A. asychis (34.4 and 78.8%) at $15^{\circ}C$ and $25^{\circ}C$. The development time from oviposition to the adult emergence of A. varipes (19.9 d) was significantly longer than that of A. asychis (16.5 d) at $20^{\circ}C$. Development times decreased with increasing temperature for both in two parasitoid species.

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