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리처드 웨스트라(Richard westra) 경상대학교 사회과학연구원(마르크스주의 연구) 2008 마르크스주의 연구 Vol.5 No.4
비판적인 국제정치경제학계(IPE)가 세계화라는 세계 경제 현상에 대해 가장 활발한 문헌들을 생산해내고 있다. 비판적인 IPE 내의 광범한 논쟁들은 세계화에 대한 두 가지 대안적인 정의에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 첫째, 시장화의 공간적 영역을 확대함과 동시에 항의와 저항을 포함하여 사회생활의 더 많은 영역들이 ‘시장화’되도록 그 영향을 심화시키는 자본주의의 냉혹한 ‘논리’의 결과로 세계화를 보는 것이다. 둘째, 교조적 신자유주의라는 이름으로 묶인 정교한 정책들을 통해 세계에 대해 강요하는 ‘프로젝트’로 세계화를 이해하는 것이다. 이 논문은 세계화 논쟁에 기여한 네 개의 중요한 문헌들에 대한 선별적 비평을 통해 나의 주장을 펼칠 것이다. 결론적으로, 나는 변혁적 사회 행동의 형성은 세계화의 병폐를 계속 바로잡는 것보다는 진보적이고 지속 가능한 미래 사회의 제도적 윤곽을 정교화하는 문제에 달려 있다고 생각한다. 그럼에도 세계화의 병폐를 바로 잡는 일이 여전히 중요함은 물론이다. Critical international political economy (IPE) has continued to generate the most vibrant literature on the world economic phenomenon of globalisation. The broad debate within critical IPE largely focuses on two alternative definitions of globalisation. First, globalisation is viewed as an outcome of the inexorable ‘logic’ of capitalism, simultaneously widening the spatial field of marketisation and then deepening its impact as ever more areas of social life, including protest and resistance themselves, are ‘commodified’. Second, globalisation is understood as a ‘project’ in which a set of deliberate policies, gathered under the rubric neo-liberalism, are being foisted upon the world. The present article builds its argument through a selective review of four important contributions to the debate over globalisation. In summation, the fomenting of transformatory social action hinges on precisely the question of elaborating upon the institutional contours of a progressive viable and sustainable future society than on the continued recounting of the ills of globalisation, though the latter remains important.
Adoption of Russian Varroa-Resistant Honey Bees among United States Beekeepers
( Seon-ae Kim ),( John V. Westra ),( Jeffrey M. Gillespie ) 한국농업정책학회 2010 농업경영정책연구 Vol.37 No.4
Factors influencing the adoption and adoption intensity of Russian Varroa- Resistant honey bees were assessed using a double hurdle model. Farm size does not significantly influence the adoption decision, but negatively influences adoption intensity once adopted. Commercial beekeepers are the greater adopters of the Russian Varroa-Resistant bees, though they use them in smaller proportions once adopted. Farms specialized in beekeeping are less likely to adopt and high household income negatively influences adoption. Having a greater number of contacts with USDA increases the proportions of Russian bees kept by adopters. Membership with a beekeeping association positively affects adoption. Finally, beekeepers` perceptions of new technology affect the adoption decision and intensity of adoption.
Nursing Management Minimum Data Sets (NMMDS) 연구의 최신 동향
Jung, Myun Sook,Park, Jung In,Delaney, Connie W.,Westra, Bonnie L. 한국간호행정학회 2014 간호행정학회지 Vol.20 No.4
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to review articles on Nursing Management Minimum Data Sets (NMMDS) and to suggest strategies to improve practical use of NMMDS in nursing management. Methods: A systematic search for articles published until 2013 was undertaken using the following biomedical databases: CINAHL, PubMed, and Google scholar. Seventeen articles were fully reviewed. Results: The results showed that studies were related to updating NMMDS reflecting current EHR use, mapping NMMDS to standardized national databases, and validating, translating and evaluating NMMDS for international uses. NMMDS has three dimensions and was developed reflecting the needs of nurse managers. Conclusion: The study findings provide a summary of recent trends in NMMDS. These results can serve as basic information to promote practical use of NMMDS in the healthcare organization to provide nursing management data for nurse managers.
Nursing Management Minimum Data Sets (NMMDS) 연구의 최신 동향
정면숙(Myun Sook Jung),박정인(Jung In Park),Connie W. Delaney,Bonnie L. Westra 한국간호행정학회 2014 간호행정학회지 Vol.20 No.4
The purpose of this study was to review articles on Nursing Management Minimum Data Sets (NMMDS) and to suggest strategies to improve practical use of NMMDS in nursing management. Methods: A systematic search for articles published until 2013 was undertaken using the following biomedical databases: CINAHL, PubMed, and Google scholar. Seventeen articles were fully reviewed. Results: The results showed that studies were related to updating NMMDS reflecting current EHR use, mapping NMMDS to standardized national databases, and validating, translating and evaluating NMMDS for international uses. NMMDS has three dimensions and was developed reflecting the needs of nurse managers. Conclusion: The study findings provide a summary of recent trends in NMMDS. These results can serve as basic information to promote practical use of NMMDS in the healthcare organization to provide nursing management data for nurse managers.
Genetic variants of inducible costimulator are associated with allergic asthma susceptibility
Andiappan, Anand Kumar,Narayanan, Sriram,Myers, Rachel A.,Lee, Bernett,Nieuwenhuis, Maartje A.,Nardin, Alessandra,Park, Choon-Sik,Shin, Hyoung Doo,Kim, Jeong-Hyun,Westra, Harm-Jan,Franke, Lude,Esko, T Elsevier 2015 The journal of allergy and clinical immunology Vol.135 No.2