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A Synchronization Protocol for Temporal Isolation of Software Components in Vehicular Systems
Nolte, T.,Insik Shin,Behnam, M.,Sjodin, M. IEEE 2009 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS - Vol.5 No.4
<P>We present a method that allows for integration of individually developed functions of software components into a predictable real-time system. The method has been designed to provide a lightweight mechanism that gives temporal firewalls between functions, preventing unpredictable side effects during function integration. The method maps well to the AUTOSAR (automotive open system architecture) software component model and can thus be used to facilitate seamless and predictable integration and isolation of AUTOSAR components that have been developed by different manufacturers. Specifically, this paper presents a protocol for synchronization in a hierarchical real-time scheduling framework. Using our protocol, a software component does not need to know, and is not dependent on, the timing behavior of software components belonging to other functions; even though they share mutually exclusive resources. In this paper, we also prove the correctness of our approach and evaluate its efficiency and cost in terms of system load in a vehicular context.</P>
Changing minds, but not politics in Brezhnevs time
Hans-Heinrich Nolte 한양대학교 아태지역연구센터 2014 Journal of Eurasian Studies Vol.5 No.2
To get a broad picture of the changes of minds and attitudes during the last decades of the Soviet Union contemporary western research on professional and other indirect groups is offering some material. Thesis is, that although the political system did not allow open discussions using hard facts considerable differences of opinions are documented in the Soviet media. The indirect groups though communicating in these media did not have a chance for a transition to preparliamentary organisations within the Soviet system (raising by comparison the question, whether such transitions will work in other Communist countries).