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      • KCI등재

        Damage Diagnosis in Steel Structures with Different Noise Levels via Optimization Algorithms

        M. Masoumi,M. Masoumi,E. Jamshidi 한국강구조학회 2015 International Journal of Steel Structures Vol.15 No.3

        In this paper, the main objective is to solve the inverse problem of damage identification with the help of the Imperialist Competitive Algorithm (ICA) optimization. Three different numerical cases, including a clamped-free beam, a 2D truss and a 2D plate-type structure are modelled by using Finite Element Method (FEM) and used to evaluate the proposed damage identification procedure. The proposed objective function for the optimization procedure is formed by using modal parameters. Those parameters are obtained from the damage state, where cracks are simulated with the assumption of reducing the local stiffness of the structure. Then, proposed damage detection/characterization process is performed by implementing an optimization algorithm, called Imperialist Competitive Algorithm (ICA). Results obtained from the numerical case studies show that this algorithm is trustworthy and can be used to identify the severity and location of the damage with a good accuracy. Furthermore, the effects of noise on the results of damage identification process are studied so as to investigate the tolerance of the method in the face of environmental noise. Finally, the results obtained by the ICA are compared to the ones obtained by using two commonly used algorithms, i.e. the binary genetic algorithm (BGA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO).

      • Nanoscale cryptography: opportunities and challenges

        Masoumi Massoud,Shi Weidong,Xu Lei 나노기술연구협의회 2015 Nano Convergence Vol.2 No.21

        While most of the electronics industry is dependent on the ever-decreasing size of lithographic transistors, this scaling cannot continue indefinitely. To improve the performance of the integrated circuits, new emerging and paradigms are needed. In recent years, nanoelectronics has become one of the most important and exciting forefront in science and engineering. It shows a great promise for providing us in the near future with many breakthroughs that change the direction of technological advances in a wide range of applications. In this paper, we discuss the contribution that nanotechnology may offer to the evolution of cryptographic hardware and embedded systems and demonstrate how nanoscale devices can be used for constructing security primitives. Using a custom set of design automation tools, it is demonstrated that relative to a conventional 45-nm CMOS system, performance gains can be obtained up to two orders of magnitude reduction in area and up to 50 % improvement in speed.

      • SCIESCOPUS

        Optimal monitoring instruments selection using innovative decision support system framework

        Masoumi, Isa,Ahangari, Kaveh,Noorzad, Ali Techno-Press 2018 Smart Structures and Systems, An International Jou Vol.21 No.1

        Structural monitoring is the most important part of the construction and operation of the embankment dams. Appropriate instruments selection for dams is vital, as inappropriate selection causes irreparable loss in critical condition. Due to the lack of a systematic approach to determine adequate instruments, a framework based on three comparable Multi-Attribute Decision Making (MADM) methods, which are VIKOR, technique of order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) and Preference ranking organization method for enrichment evaluation (PROMETHEE), has been developed. MADM techniques have been widely used for optimizing priorities and determination of the most suitable alternatives. However, the results of the different methods of MADM have indicated inconsistency in ranking alternatives due to closeness of judgements from decision makers. In this study, 9 criteria and 42 geotechnical instruments have been applied. A new method has been developed to determine the decision makers' importance weights and an aggregation method has been introduced to optimally select the most suitable instruments. Consequently, the outcomes of the aggregation ranking correlate about 94% with TOPSIS and VIKOR, and 83% with PROMETHEE methods' results providing remarkably appropriate prioritisation of instruments for embankment dams.

      • KCI등재

        Design and optimization of thermal neutron activation device based on 5 MeV electron linear accelerator

        Masoumi Mahnoush,Masoudi S. Farhad,Rahmani Faezeh 한국원자력학회 2023 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.55 No.11

        The optimized design of a Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA) system, including Delayed Gamma NAA (DGNAA) and Prompt Gamma NAA (PGNAA), has been proposed in this research based on Mevex Linac with 5 MeV electron energy and 50 kW power as a neutron source. Based on the MCNPX 2.6 simulation, the optimized configuration contains; tungsten as an electron-photon converter, BeO as a photoneutron target, BeD2 and plexiglass as moderators, and graphite as a reflector and collimator, as well as lead as a gamma shield. The obtained thermal neutron flux at the beam port is equal to 2.06× 109 (#/cm2.s). In addition, using the optimized neutron beam, the detection limit has been calculated for some elements such as H-1, B-10, Na-23, Al-27, and Ti-48. The HPGe Coaxial detector has been used to measure gamma rays emitted by nuclides in the sample. By the results, the proposed system can be an appropriate solution to measure the concentration and toxicity of elements in different samples such as food, soil, and plant samples.

      • Reliable monitoring of embankment dams with optimal selection of geotechnical instruments

        Masoumi, Isa,Ahangari, Kaveh,Noorzad, Ali Techno-Press 2017 Structural monitoring and maintenance Vol.4 No.1

        Monitoring is the most important part of the construction and operation of the embankment dams. Applied instruments in these dams should be determined based on dam requirements and specifications. Instruments selection considered as one of the most important steps of monitoring plan. Competent instruments selection for dams is very important, as inappropriate selection causes irreparable loss in critical condition. Lack of a systematic method for determining instruments has been considered as a problem for creating an efficient selection. Nowadays, decision making methods have been used widely in different sciences for optimal determination and selection. In this study, the Multi-Attribute Decision Making is applied by considering 9 criteria and categorisation of 8 groups of geotechnical instruments. Therefore, the Analytic Hierarchy Process and Multi-Criteria Optimisation and Compromise Solution methods are employed in order to determine the attributes' importance weights and to prioritise of instruments for embankment dams, respectively. This framework was applied for a rock fill with clay core dam. The results indicated that group decision making optimizes the selection and prioritisation of monitoring instruments for embankment dams, and selected instruments are reliable based on the dam specifications.

      • KCI등재

        Optimal monitoring instruments selection using innovative decision support system framework

        Isa Masoumi,Kaveh Ahangari,Ali Noorzad 국제구조공학회 2018 Smart Structures and Systems, An International Jou Vol.21 No.1

        Structural monitoring is the most important part of the construction and operation of the embankment dams. Appropriate instruments selection for dams is vital, as inappropriate selection causes irreparable loss in critical condition. Due to the lack of a systematic approach to determine adequate instruments, a framework based on three comparable Multi-Attribute Decision Making (MADM) methods, which are VIKOR, technique of order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) and Preference ranking organization method for enrichment evaluation (PROMETHEE), has been developed. MADM techniques have been widely used for optimizing priorities and determination of the most suitable alternatives. However, the results of the different methods of MADM have indicated inconsistency in ranking alternatives due to closeness of judgements from decision makers. In this study, 9 criteria and 42 geotechnical instruments have been applied. A new method has been developed to determine the decision makers\' importance weights and an aggregation method has been introduced to optimally select the most suitable instruments. Consequently, the outcomes of the aggregation ranking correlate about 94% with TOPSIS and VIKOR, and 83% with PROMETHEE methods' results providing remarkably appropriate prioritisation of instruments for embankment dams.

      • KCI등재

        Application of Generalized Flexibility Matrix in Damage Identification using Imperialist Competitive Algorithm

        Mehdi Masoumi,Ehsan Jamshidi,Mahdi Bamdad 대한토목학회 2015 KSCE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING Vol.19 No.4

        In this article, a new objective function which is formed by using generalized flexibility matrix is presented with the aim of solving the constrained optimization problem in damage detection procedure. The main purpose is to decrease the effects of truncation error which ensue from cutting off the higher order modes. Two different case studies are used to evaluate the proposed approach. These cases include, a 2D-frame and a Howe-Truss structure. In this study, each structure is modeled by finite element method and damages are induced by considering a reduction in the stiffness of the elements. Finally, the inverse problem of damage identification is solved by using the Imperialist Competitive Algorithm (ICA) for each damage scenario. Not only the effect of noise on the obtained results is studied but also a comparison is drawn between the proposed method based on ICA and other conventional optimization algorithms, namely PSO and GA.

      • Seismic performance of moment resisting steel frames retrofitted with coupled steel plate shear walls with different link beams

        Amir Masoumi Verki,Adolfo Preciado,Pegah Amiri Motlagh 국제구조공학회 2023 Steel and Composite Structures, An International J Vol.46 No.5

        In some buildings, the lateral structural response of steel framed buildings depends on the shear walls and it is very important to study the behavior of these elements under near-field seismic loads. The link beam in the opening of the shear wall between two wall plates is investigated numerically in terms of behavior and effects on frames. Based on the length of the beam and its bending and shear behavior, three types of models are constructed and analyzed, and the behavior of the frames is also compared. The results show that by reducing the length of the link beam, the base shear forces reduce about 20%. The changes in the length of the link beam have different effects on the degree of coupling. Increasing the length of the link beam increases the base shear about 15%. Also, it has both, a positive and a negative effect on the degree of coupling. The increasing strength of the coupling steel shear wall is linearly related to the yield stress of the beam materials, length, and flexural stiffness of the beam. The use of a shorter link beam will increase the additional strength and consequently improving the behavior of the coupling steel shear wall by reducing the stresses in this element. The link beam with large moment of inertia will also increase about 25% the additional strength and as a result the coefficient of behavior of the shear wall.

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