The Rise of India's Right Wing and Its Impact on Sino-Indian Relations

Maoxia Jiang(Maoxia Jiang),Yu Zhong(Yu Zhong) 아시아사회과학학회 2022 Jornal of Asia Social Science Vol.9 No.2

China and India are good neighbors and partners, linked by mountains and rivers, and have a long history of friendly exchanges. The exchange of civilizations between the two countries has set a good example for global civilizational dialogue. Conflicts, confrontation, and friction have dominated Sino-Indian relations in recent years owing to the rise of the global right wing, and the risk of confrontation caused by a lack of political mutual trust between China and India has increased. The main reason is that, against the backdrop of the global right wing's sharp rise, the Indian right wing has promoted a steady rise in anti-China sentiment throughout the country, resulting in a steady decline in Sino-Indian relations. The ongoing deterioration of Sino-Indian relations, against the backdrop of an increasingly complicated international and domestic situation, is not conducive to China's peaceful development. To get Sino-Indian relations back on track, China must first correctly understand the situation of India's domestic right wing and then grasp the development of India's domestic situation over time. At the same time, it must firmly grasp the development direction of Sino-Indian relations and resolve contradictions and conflicts between China and India in a timely manner in order to maintain regional peace and stability as well as create a favorable environment for China's sustainable development.

Social Governance Practice in Huaping

Jiang Maoxia 아시아사회과학학회 2021 Jornal of Asia Social Science Vol.5 No.2

Huaping adheres to the concept of benefiting the people, rule by law as the base, overall intellectual governance, and efficient coordination by taking those measures to boost and innovate grassroots social governance, such as adhering to the party s centralized and unified leadership of governing the county according to law in an all-round way; resolving major contradictions and prevent risks at the source ; improving the degree of digitalization, internet and intelligentization; strengthening talent support; building project platform; improving social security services; strengthening collaboration and broad participation, etc. Thus form open and diversified economic development pattern with effective interactive development, continuous stimulation of new advantages, strong competitiveness and considerable scale in Huaping that achieves leap-forward development.

Social Governance at the Primary Level in Yunnan— Case Study of Wenshan Prefecture

Jiang Maoxia 아시아사회과학학회 2021 Jornal of Asia Social Science Vol.2 No.1

Chinese president Xi Jinping emphasized that “It is necessary to strengthen and to innovate social governance at the primary level in order to make every social cell healthy and active”. Wenshan, as the frontier ethnic Prefecture, always focuses on the interests of people, so it makes efforts to solve the contradictions and disputes related to the development of people’s livelihood at the primary level by those practices like construction of teaching staff team, cooperation between medical institutions and nursing institutions for the aged, construction of health infrastructure to meet the medical needs of residents, involvement of the social forces in care services, transformation of dilapidated houses in urban and rural areas, and promotion of the smooth traffic projects and livelihood projects to improve the quality of people’s life, etc. As a result, the people in Wenshan can fully enjoy the dividends of social and economic development by government’s grassroots social governance.

Pakistani Media on Xinjiang: Development and Opportunities

Maoxia Jiang,Chunxue Yang,Heng Wu 아시아사회과학학회 2023 Jornal of Asia Social Science Vol.10 No.3

With the acceleration of globalization, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has increasingly garnered substantial attention from the international community in recent years due to its strategic location and multiculturalism. Foreign media have been actively disseminating reports in various areas in Xinjiang, such as politics, society and economy. Among which Western media reports are often inconsistent with the actual situation. But Pakistani media often exhibit their capacity for independent thought and objective analysis. They neither blindly adhere to the viewpoints of other nations nor allow themselves to be prejudiced by the cordial China-Pakistani relations. While Pakistani media endeavor to maintain a neutral stance, aspiring to explore these subjects concerning Xinjiang in a more balanced and rational manner that transcends simplistic expressions of support or opposition. There are reasons to believe that Pakistani media bring to the international community authentic, colorful, and fascinating coverage of Xinjiang, which not only enhance people's understanding of Xinjiang but also help to build a bridge of cultural communication and to promote exchanges and cooperation between Xinjiang and the world. It is believed that there will be more and more media and countries to gain a deeper understanding of Xinjiang and engage in more extensive exchanges and cooperation with the region in the future to promote harmony, development, and prosperity here.

A Study on Tourism Cooperation between China and Bangladesh

Jiang Maoxia,Fu Xiaoran 한국국회학회 2020 한국과 세계 Vol.2 No.1

중국과 방글라데시가 전략적인 협력관계를 맺은 후에, 양국의 관계는 빠른 속도로 성장해왔고 양국의 상호 협력도 강화되고 있다. 관광산업은 국가 간의 인문교류의 중요한 선두분야이다. 관광산업은 서로간의 이해, 문화교류 등을 통해 신뢰, 공동이익 창출, 상대 국민에 대한 긍정적 이미지 형성에 기여할 수 있고 지역간 교류, 인구이동, 물류, 자금이동 및 정보교류 등 많은 부분을 활성화시킬 수 있다. 중국과 방글라데시의 관광산업협력은 많은 발전 가능성이 있으므로 향후 양국의 경제 및 무역의 새로운 성장점(New growth point)이 될 수 있다. 더불어 양국의 관광산업협력으로 중국과 남아시아의 교류에도 크게 이바지할 수 있다. 본 논문은 중국-방글라데시 간 관광산업의 잠재력을 인지하여 양국의 관광산업협력 기반 및 장애요인을 파악했다. 그리고 이를 기반으로 양국의 관광산업 협력방안을 도출하였다. Since the establishment of a strategic Cooperative Partnership between China and Bangladesh, there has been a surge in bilateral relations and the foundation for cooperation has been further consolidated during this period. Tourism, as pioneer and fresh force in promoting cultural exchanges, people-to-people exchanges and regional exchanges, can facilitate the inflow of people, logistics, capital and information through mutual learning, cultural exchanges and integration while it is also one of the effective and convenient ways to promote mutual trust, mutual benefit, interconnection and people-to-people bonds. Tourism cooperation between China and Bangladesh have the potential to be the new growth point in the bilateral economic and trade cooperation, to make each other as the mutual major destination and source countries, and even to be further expanded to the South Asian subcontinent, East Asia and Southeast Asia with the aid of each other. In other words, tourism cooperation is the general trend for international and domestic tourism development as well as a means of meeting people s practical needs for diversified tourism products. It will become a new pillar for cultural and educational exchanges between the two countries to inject into the development of state relations and friendly people-to-people exchanges, and to be beneficial for the formation of a global tourism market pattern that focuses on the Asian market and is going to connect other continents in the future.

Governance in India─Case Study on India’s Social Protection

Jiang Maoxia 아시아사회과학학회 2021 Jornal of Asia Social Science Vol.2 No.3

Due to the practical difficulties and challenges in the process of governance, India’s commitment to building a “democratic, just and rich society” remains empty talk. Therefore, Indian government takes all kinds of measures to change the passive situation. Among which, social protection is an important measure to response to those challenges. So Indian government takes the steps in order to realize good governance by social protection, such as, making “national policies and development strategies concerning social protection”; launching social protection schemes for targeted groups both at the Central and State levels, which covers basic education, health, employment, social security, nutrition security, and social pensions, etc.; career of Indian social protection gained support from International teams; more organizations, namely civil society, NGOs, enterprises, individuals involved in social governance concerning social protection; social protection supported by High-tech.

Education for Improving Female’s Status in India

Jiang Maoxia,Wang Boyun,Wu Qian 아시아사회과학학회 2022 Jornal of Asia Social Science Vol.7 No.3

There are many things in India to be considered as embodiments, like nation and rivers, etc. Especially in Indianism, there are many “Goddesses” worshiped, like Shakti (power Goddess), Saraswati (knowledge Goddess), Prithvi (earth Goddess), Patri (night Goddess), Laxmi (treasure Goddess). Generally speaking, there are lots of beautiful words to describe women while it is a large group in India, so female should deserve same status in society as male having got. However, there exists gender-biased disparities in Indian society, such as education neglected, economic rights deprived, etc, which has negative impacts on female socioeconomic status and creative roles in society. Therefore, Indian government tries to adopt all kinds of measures, for instance, consider education as the strong tool and medium to change the situations faced by female who is the weak group in the evolution of Indian society. But the traditional patriarchy mindsets and caste divisions, such as strong socio-cultural and religious preference for boys, are still strongly entrenched in Indian society, which cannot be challenged and eradicated in a short period of time. There is still much work to do for Indian government.

Electrochemical Behaviors of Hydroquinone on a Carbon Paste Electrode with Ionic Liquid as Binder

Sun, Wei,Jiang, Qiang,Yang, Maoxia,Jiao, Kui Korean Chemical Society 2008 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.29 No.5

In this paper the electrochemical behaviors of hydroquinone ($H_2Q$) were investigated on a carbon paste electrode using room temperature ionic liquid N-butylpyridinium hexafluorophosphate ($BPPF_6$) as binder (ILCPE) and further applied to $H_2Q$ determination. In pH 2.5 phosphate buffer solution (PBS), the electrochemical response of H2Q was greatly improved on the IL-CPE with a pair of well-defined quasi-reversible redox peaks appeared, which was attributed to the electrocatalytic activity of IL-CPE to the $H_2Q$. The redox peak potentials were located at 0.340 V (Epa) and 0.240 V (Epc) (vs. the saturated calomel electrode, SCE), respectively. The formal potential ($E^0$') was calculated as 0.290 V and the peak-to-peak separation (${\Delta}E_p$) was 0.100 V. The electrochemical parameters of $H_2Q$ on the IL-CPE were further calculated by cyclic voltammetry. Under the selected conditions the anodic peak current was linear with $H_2Q$ concentration over the range from $5.0\;{{\times}}\;10^{-6}$ to $5.0\;{\times}\;10^{-3}\;mol\;L^{-1}$ with the detection limit as $2.5\;{\times}\;10^{-6}\;mol\;L^{-1}$ (3$\sigma$ ) by cyclic voltammetry. The proposed method was successful applied to determination of $H_2Q$ content in a synthetic wastewater sample without the interferences of commonly coexisting substances.

Electrochemical Behaviors of Hydroquinone on a Carbon Paste Electrode with Ionic Liquid as Binder

Wei Sun*,Qiang Jiang,Maoxia Yang,Kui Jiao 대한화학회 2008 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.29 No.5

In this paper the electrochemical behaviors of hydroquinone (H₂Q) were investigated on a carbon paste electrode using room temperature ionic liquid N-butylpyridinium hexafluorophosphate (BPPF6) as binder (IL-CPE) and further applied to H₂Q determination. In pH 2.5 phosphate buffer solution (PBS), the electrochemical response of H₂Q was greatly improved on the IL-CPE with a pair of well-defined quasi-reversible redox peaks appeared, which was attributed to the electrocatalytic activity of IL-CPE to the H₂Q. The redox peak potentials were located at 0.340 V (Epa) and 0.240 V (Epc) (vs. the saturated calomel electrode, SCE), respectively. The formal potential (E0') was calculated as 0.290 V and the peak-to-peak separation (DEp) was 0.100 V. The electrochemical parameters of H₂Q on the IL-CPE were further calculated by cyclic voltammetry. Under the selected conditions the anodic peak current was linear with H₂Q concentration over the range from 5.0 10-6 to 5.0 10-3 mol L-¹ with the detection limit as 2.5 10-6 mol L-¹ (3s ) by cyclic voltammetry. The proposed method was successful applied to determination of H2Q content in a synthetic wastewater sample without the interferences of commonly coexisting substances.