암 커뮤니케이션에 대한 탐색적 연구:사회적지지, 자기효능감, 커뮤니케이션 능력의 영향을 중심으로

정의철,Euichul Jung 한국헬스커뮤니케이션학회 2011 헬스커뮤니케이션연구 Vol.3 No.1

이 연구는 국립암센터의 전국 규모 설문조사를 바탕으로 사회적 지지와 자기효능감 및 커뮤니케이션 능력이 암 커뮤니케이션 의도를 강화하는지, 그리고 암 커뮤니케이션 의도가 실제 암 커뮤니케이션 행동에 영향을 주는지를 탐색적으로 알아보았다. 연구 결과 사회적 지지와 자기효능감을 높게 인식 할수록, 또한 커뮤니케이션 능력이 높다고 인식 할수록 암 커뮤니케이션 의도가 높았다. 또한, 암 커뮤니케이션 의도가 높을수록 암 커뮤니케이션 행동의 강화를 이끌었다. 특히 면 대 면 커뮤니케이션을 통한 사회적 지지 제공이 자기효능감을 높여주고 암 커뮤니케이션 활성화에 기여함을 알 수 있다. 이는 사회적 지지를 통해 헬스커뮤니케이션 대상인 공중이 건강행동에 대한 자신감을 갖고 이를 통해 검진 등 행동을 할 수 있다는 인식을 높이는 것이 건강에 대한 공중의 임파워먼트에 기여할 수 있음을 보여준다. This research, based on a national survey data by National Cancer Institute, explores whether and how social support, self-efficacy and communication competence strengthen cancer communication intention, as well as whether and how cancer communication intention influences cancer communication behavior, including screening. Results indicate that if people perceive that they have higher levels of social support, self-efficacy and communication competence, they tend to have stronger cancer communication intention. Also, the stronger the public's cancer communication intention, the more active their cancer communication behavior. In particular, social support through face-to-face communication can improve self-efficacy and make cancer communication more energetic. It seems vital to help the public, the target of health communication, have more confidence on health behavior and increase their intention of initiating health behavior, such as screening, as well. Moreover, this process can contribute to enhancing the public' empowerment in terms of their health care.

베트남 이주여성의 공동체 미디어 참여가 문화적 시민권 구축에 미치는 영향

정의철(Euichul Jung),정미영(Mi Young Jung) 한국언론학회 2018 한국언론학보 Vol.62 No.5

In the age of migration, the role of inter-cultural communication has become more important. In particular, minorities’, perceived as ‘Others’ within a community, supporting their rights and expressing their identities/cultures make foundations for citizenship, which is essential for multicultural contexts. This research examines the relationship between migrants’ raising voices and citizenship, which is suitable for multicultural contexts. This work regards the right to communicate as the right to express information, cultures and arguments and also as cultural rights, which include cultural survival, community building and bonding and expressing identity and belief; this research also defines the right to communicate as an essence of citizenship under multicultural contexts. In Korea, minorities’ movements and raising their voice have been weak. In this circumstance, this research focuses on the Vietnam Voice, which is Podcast produced and delivered by migrant women living in Pusan. This research conducted in-depth interviews with the Podcast’s producers and listeners, as well as with related organizations’ personnels. Findings suggest that Vietnamese share essential information and social support, become the main actor in terms of communication and culture, build a community, express their issues and cultures, and construct transnational identities. This kind of migrants’ media participation and strengthening their communication rights reinforce the foundations of multicultural citizenship.

다문화 재현과 이주민의 미디어 이용과 사회관계 및 정체성

정의철(Euichul Jung),정용복(Yongbok Jung) 한국언론학회 2016 한국언론학보 Vol.60 No.4

The number of foreigners in Jeju province is 19,903 in January, 2015, and the growth rate is the highest in the nation. The number of foreign workers, international marriage workers and North Korean defectors in South Korea has been increasing as a combining result of Jeju’s being international free city in 2002 and the transformation of becoming an open society from a closed space as an Island. The research of multicultural issues has focused on surface phenomena without sufficient understanding of immigrants as a result of keeping distance from ‘Others’ in Korean society. This study is based on a critical perspective as opposed to elite centered research practice or just theoretical critique. Based on focused group interviews, this research paid attention to international marriage women’s perception and their media use, social relations and identity, and interpreted their stories from their perspectives. Research participants showed strong information needs for job search, daily life information and Korean language learning, and criticized that multicultural programs were produced according to scripts following Koreans’ interest and spreaded stereotypes that immigrants were poor and helpless. They satisfied their information and cultural needs through television, the Internet and smart phone, built their social relations and participated in social activities, including volunteer work. Also, they accessed their native countries’ culture, such as movies, as well as news through media activities on a regular basis, and were constructing and negotiating their intercultural identity based on their experience of being ‘Others’ in Korea. To strengthen international marriage women’s communication right, research findings suggested that immigrants should participate in local media’s program production as divers roles after they developed their media capacity through media education. In addition, research participants emphasized that the naming of ‘multicultural’ was not appropriate and should be changed to support immigrant’s unique identity and cultural power; they also suggested tailored language education and culture/communication program considering Jeju’s dialect as well as local and cultural distinctions.

지역방송 저널리즘 강화와 해결지향 저널리즘의 역할 지역방송 현장의 목소리와 대안 탐색

정의철 ( Jung Euichul ) 한국지역언론학회 2022 언론과학연구 Vol.22 No.4

이 연구는 강원지역 언론인들과의 인터뷰를 바탕으로 지역방송의 저널리즘 역할을 성찰하고, 저널리즘 강화를 위한 방안들을 탐색했다. 인터뷰에 참여한 기자들은 주민 목소리를 중시하는 지역 저널리즘으로의 변화에 동의하고 있었고, 기자로서의 높은 책임감과 소명의식과 함께 재정난과 인력부족으로 인한 위기감도 느끼고 있었다. 인터뷰를 통해, 권력이나 거악 감시라는 전통적 언론 규범이나 ‘객관적 저널리즘’, ‘갈등 유발 저널리즘’, ‘발표 저널리즘’ 관행에서 탈피해 주민이 요청하는 의제를 추적하고, 그 결과를 주민에게 보고하는 방식과 주민 삶의 변화를 우선하는 저널리즘을 시도하는 것이 지역방송 저널리즘 역할 강화 방안이 됨을 알 수 있었다. 특히, 주민의 목소리와 참여를 중시하고, 의제를 해결하는 과정에 치중하며, 주민 관심을 지역언론으로 되돌릴 수 있는 대안적 저널리즘 모델인 ‘해결지향 저널리즘’ 실천을 위해서는 재정·인력 보충 등 현장의 요구를 경청하는 정책과 함께 유튜브, 데이터 저널리즘 등에 대한 교육 기회도 확대되어야 한다. This research based on interviews with journalists in Gangwon Province contemplates the role of journalism, and further investigates possible ways to improve the journalistic role of local broadcasting. Reporters who participated in the interviews agreed upon the importance of local journalism as well as the change of journalism to respect local citizens’ voice; they have a sense of responsibility and calling while having a sense of anxiety due to financial difficulties and manpower problems. According to the interview results, solution journalism, which focuses on improving citizens’ daily life, can reinforce the role of journalism in local media while breaking from traditional media norms, such as the monitoring of a great evil, objective journalism, conflict generating journalism and announcement journalism. Also, solution journalism can emphasize the community citizens’ voice and participation and therefor regain citizens’ interest in local broadcasting; it also require listening to voices from the field, increasing policy supports, such as financial and manpower inputs and enlarging education opportunities regarding the use of YouTube, data journalism and the like.

이주의 시대, 미디어 참여와 참여적 시민권

정의철(Euichul(Charles) Jung) 한국언론학회 2018 커뮤니케이션 이론 Vol.14 No.2

이주의 시대에 이주민이 미디어에 참여하는 사례들이 늘어나고 있고, 이러한 미디어 참여를 통해 이주민은 그들의 정체성과 이슈를 표현하면서 능동적인 행위자가 될 수 있다. 반면, 주류미디어에서는 백인이 인종적 위계의 최상위층에 있는 것처럼 묘사되고, 동남아 출신이나 유색인종은 불쌍하거나 연약한 존재 또는 잠재적 위협으로 고정관념화되는 현상이 지속되고 있다. 주류미디어의 인종주의적 재현은 미디어가 집착하는 상업성과 제작자들의 소수자에 대한 무관심과 인종적 편견이 결합된 결과이며, 이주민 스스로 미디어를 통해 목소리 내기에 참여하게 되는 배경이 되기도 한다. 이주민의 라디오 등 미디어 참여는 주류-소수문화 간 소통과 선주민-이주민 간 이해와 연대를 촉진하면서 이주의 시대에 필요한 대안적 시민권 논의와도 연결된다. 이주민은 국적취득 여부와 관련 없이 출신국, 인종, 언어, 문화차이로 인한 편견과 차별의 대상이 된다는 점에서 국적이 아닌 공동체에서의 실질적인 참여 중심의 시민권 논의가 필요하다. 이 연구는 이주민의 미디어 참여와 시민권 논의에 대한 선행연구를 바탕으로 이주민의 미디어 참여가 소통권과 참여적 시민권으로 연결되는 과정, 이를 통해 다문화사회 상호소통과 연대에 기여하는 방안에 대해 논의했다. ‘객관적 연구자’ 신화를 뛰어넘어 분석에 따라 올바른 방향이라고 판단되는 담론을 적극 제기하는 연구와 현장의 상황에 귀 기울이는 ‘아래로부터’ 접근의 필요성도 제안했으며, 이주민 등 소수자가 연구의 장을 통해 목소리를 내면서 구성원으로의 권리를 획득해야 함을 강조했다. In the age of migration, more migrants participate in media activities, and they become active performers by expressing their identities and issues through media participation. On the other hand, mainstream media keep representing white people as the highest class and positive image while continuing to stereotype migrants from South East Asia and Africa as poor and weak subjects or even potentially risky people. Mainstream media’s racism based representation is an outcome of media producers’ indifference to minorities and their racial prejudice, and make migrants raise their voice through media participation. Migrants’ radio and pod cast broadcasting promotes mainstream and minority cultures’ mutual communication as well as native Koreans and migrants’ intercultural understanding and solidarity formation. Since migrants, regardless of their achieving Korean nationality, can be targets of prejudice and discrimination based on their origin, race, cultural difference, etc, it is a necessity to discuss citizenship not based on their nationality but based on their actual community participation. This research, based on literature review of diverse research on migrants’ media participation and citizenship, analyzed how migrants’ media participation leads to strengthening their right to communicate as well as achieving their participatory citizenship and how these media activities contribute to mutual communication and solidarity consolidation. Based on the ‘bottom up’ approach and beyond the myth of ‘objective/neutral researcher’, this research adopted a research perspective which actively presents correct discourses and then argued that migrants should obtain their rights as community members by raising their voices and participate in media activities. Moreover, this research suggested that research should be based on understanding and participation regarding vivid multicultural situations and focus on founding and reinterpreting theories, which are appropriate for Korean circumstances rather than adhering to Western theories.

지역방송 시청자위원회 비판과 대안 모색

정의철(Euichul Jung) 한국방송학회 2018 한국방송학보 Vol.32 No.2

통합적 시나리오/프로토타이핑 모형에 기반한창의적 디자인 프로세스 제안

정의철 ( Jung Euichul ),김은정 ( Kim Eunjeong ) 한국디자인트렌드학회 2014 한국디자인포럼 Vol.44 No.-

본 연구는 다양한 관점을 분석하고 이를 체계화하여 통합적 시나리오/프로토타이핑 모형에 기반한 창의적 디자인 프로세스를 제안하는데 목적을 두었다. 통합적 시나리오/프로토타이핑 모형을 제안하기 위해 온톨로지, 시나리오 모델, 프로토타이핑에 대한 이론을 고찰하였고, 개발된 모형은 적용 및 활용성에 대한 가능성을 검토하기 위해 사례연구를 진행하였다. 통합적 시나리오/프로토타이핑 모형에 기반한 디자인 프로세스는 네 단계로 구성되었다. 1단계인 <자료수집>에서는 문제공간 내에서 온톨로지에 기반한 정보요소를 사용자, 사물, 행위, 맥락의 네 가지 유형으로 구분하여 자료 수집이 이루어진다. 2단계인 <문제 탐색/이해>에서는 수집된 자료의 속성에 따라 사용자 중심의 사용자 프로파일 모델, 행위와 사물의 순서에 따른 시퀀스 모델, 물리/사회/문화/상황/시간에 따른 맥락 모델이 구성된다. 3단계인 <문제 정의>에서는 2단계에서 구성된 시나리오 모델간의 의미관계를 공통/차별화, 방사형, 계급구조 등의 관계 모형으로 나타내고 핵심 의미를 파악한다. 4단계에서는 파악된 핵심의미를 바탕으로 디자인 컨셉을 도출하고, 이를 프로토타입과 컨셉 시나리오로 재구성한다. 이상의 단계별 프로세스를 두 차례의 사례 연구에 적용한 결과, 디자인 문제공간을 구조적으로 파악하고 체계적으로 이해하는데 도움이 되었으며, 프로젝트의 주제와 연구자의 관점에 따라서 적절하게 응용될 수 있는 가능성을 파악하였다. 추후, 후속 연구로서 통합적 모형의 적정성에 대한 평가와 수정을 통해 최종적으로 시나리오/프로토타이핑 모형의 세부 가이드라인이 제안되어야 할 것이다. The research aimed to develop the creative design process based on integrated scenario/prototyping model to analyze design problem from multiple viewpoints. Literature was reviewed on ontology, scenario model, and prototyping to develop the integrated scenario/prototyping model, and two case studies were conducted to both illustrate and evaluate the model. The design process based on the integrated model consists of four steps: The first step called < Data collection > is to collect data in terms of user, activity, object, and context based on ontology. The second step called < Problem Identification > is to create user profile model focused on the characteristics of a user, sequence model by activity interacting with objects, or context model by physical/social/cultural/ situational/temporal context by arranging data according to their attributes. The third step called < Problem Definition > is to provide relationships between scenarios or data attributes by using shared/opposed, radial, or hierarchical relation. The fourth step called < Concept Development > is to draw final design concept from the problem definition, and deliver the concept by making prototypes as well as concept scenarios. The design process based on integrated scenario/ prototyping model was applied to two case studies. In result, the process helped students identify design problem space in more structural and holistic way. And, the integrated model turned out to be flexible to be adapted to different types of projects by transforming the representation format. For better application and practical use of the scenario/prototyping model, the detailed guidelines for each step should be developed by conducting further research tests and evaluations.

소형 조파수조에서의 진행과 생성에 관한 연구

정의철(EuiChul Jung),임의창(HeeChang Lim) 대한기계학회 2013 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2013 No.5

Since the installation rate of the on-shore wind turbine has been gradually decreased due to the technical and environmental problems such as the low-frequency noise, the available space of installation and the public complaint, the new business regarding to the large-scale wind farm would be a future barrier. So off-shore wind turbine will be one of the best candidate for the future. As a preliminary research for studying the offshore floating body. The work was made with the combination of a water tank and a wave maker which finally generated a similar condition of the real ocean environment. Given that the wave generation was properly made inside the water thank, a precise analysis indicated the quantitative value of the wave force acting on the bodies. The wave level gauge was used to measure the temporal wave motion and period. Based on the various wave period and amplitude a series of artificial water wave were successfully generated.

다문화사회 소통과 미디어정책

정의철(Euichul(Charles) Jung) 한국방송학회 2013 한국방송학보 Vol.27 No.5

아동학대 사건에 대한 뉴스 프레임 분석과 대안 모색

정의철(Euichul Jung),이창호(Changho Lee) 한국방송학회 2017 한국방송학보 Vol.31 No.2