내면세계 성숙한 교인들의 시드니 한인연합교회

이상택 새가정사 1989 새가정 Vol.- No.-

조선초기문학의 세계관 및 존재론적 관심에 관한 일고찰

이상택 단국대학교동양학연구소 1980 東洋學 Vol.10 No.-

春香傳 硏究

李相澤 空軍士官學校 1966 論文集 Vol.1 No.-

UP TO THE PRESENT DAY, MANY STUDENTS OF KOREAN LITERATURE HAVE REPORTED ON THE STORY OF CHUN HYUNG FROM DIFFERENT POINTS OF VIEW. NONETHELESS, THE TRUE PERSONALITY OF CHUN HYANG STILL REMAINS A MYTH. AS A MATTER OF FACT, OPINIONS ARE VARIED EVEN ON A MOST PRIMARY QUESTION AS TO WHAT IS THE THEME OF THE STORY OF CHUN HYANG. SOME CONSIDER IT TO BE A REVOLT AGAINST THE CLASS SYSTEM OR TO OTHERS IT IS CHASTITY OR FREE LOVE. THERE MAY BE A NUMBER OF REASONS WHY THE CONSIDERABLE INTEREST IN THE STORY HAS NOT PRODUCED SATISFACTORY RESULTS. BUT THE MOST IMPORTANT REASON SEEMS TO BE THE LACK OF PROPER METHODOLOGY. THEREFORE, THIS PAPER BORROWS FROM PSYCHOLOGY OF PERSONALITY IN SEARCH OF A PROPER METHOD OF ANALYSIS. OF THE CHARACTER IN THE STORY, THE ONE WHOSE PERSONALITY IS ANALYZED HERE IS THE HEROINE CHUN HYUNG, BECAUSE ALL THE PROBLEMATIC ASPECTS OF THE STORY EVENTUALLY BOIL DOWN TO THOSE OF THE HEROINE HERSELF AND BECAUSE THE MAIN POINT OF INTEREST IN THIS PAPER IS IN REVEALING THE PARADOXICAL ATTITUDE OF CHUN HYANG TOWARD THE TWO MAIN MALE CHARACTERS, YI MONG RYONG AND PYON HAK DO. WHILE GLADLY SUBMITTING TO YI'S COURTING, CHUN HYANG RESOLUTELY REFUSES TO PLEASE PYON, EVEN THOUGH HE IS FROM THE SAME YANGBAN CLASS. THIS PARADOXICAL ATTITUDE OF CHUN HYANG BRINGS FORTH TWO QUESTIONS AS TO (1) WHETHER OR NOT CHUN HYANG APROVES OF THE FEUDALISTIC SOCIAL SYSTEM OF THE DAY, INCLUDEING CLASS STRUCTURE, AND (2) WHETHER OR NOT CHUN HYANG'S ATTITUDE TOWARD PYON MEANS A SACRIFICE ON HER PART FOR THE PRESERVATION OF THE DOGMATIC IDEAS OF HER TIME, NAMELY LOYALTY AND CHASTITY. AGAIN, IF CHUN HYANG IS ASSUMED TO SURRENDER TO THE DOGMATISM, IS IT NOT POSSIBLE TO LABEL HER AS A WOMAN POSSESSING A SERVILE SPIRIT AND ACCORDINGLY DECIDE THAT THE STORY OF CHUN HYANG IS MERELY A LITERARY WORK DESIGNED TO CULTIVATE DOGMATIC ETHICAL CONSCIOUSNESS? IN RELATION TO CHUN HYANG'S PARADOXICAL ATTITUDE, THE STRUCTURE OF HER PERSONALITY IS EXAMINED IN THIS PAPER FROM THE ASPECTS OF (1) TRAITS, (2) MOTIVES, AND (3) MODES OF ADJUSTMENT. CHUN HYANG HAS STRONG, AGGRESSIVE, AND POSITIVE TRAITS AS WELL AS A FATAL INFERIORITY COMPLEX ASSOCIATED WITH HER HUMBLE ORIGIN AND IS STRUGGLING TO ESCAPE FROM HER INFERIOR SOCIAL STATUS. IN TERMS OF MOTIVES, SHE CRAVES HIGH SOCIETY WHILE REALIZING LOVE WITH YI; IN OTHER WORDS, SHE IS PREOCCUPIED WITH AN ACHIEVEMENT NEED AND THE MOTIVE OF DEFENDING HERSELF FROM CONFLICTING OUTSIDE FORCE. AS FOR MODES OF ADJUSTMENT, SHE RESORTS TO DISPLACEMENT, RATIONALIZATION, AND COMPENSATION. AND CHUN HYANG'S CONSCIOUSNESS OF CHASTITY THAT SHE CLAIMS AT LEAST SUPERFICIALLY IS NOTHING BUT A MEANS OF REALIZING HER ACHIEVEMENT NEED, EMPLOYED FOR THE PURPOSE OF RATIONALIZING AND COMPENSATING HERSELF. FINALLY, ATTENTION IS PAID TO THE STATE OF THINGS IN THE 18TH AND 19TH CENTURIES WHICH GAVE BIRTH TO THE STORY OF CHUN HYANG. AS A RESULT, IT IS CLARIFIED THAT ALTHOUGH CONFUCIAN DOGMAS SUCH AS LOYALTY, FILIAL PIETY, AND CHASTITY WERE REVERED IN MIDDLE AND LOW CLASSES, INDIVIDUAL DESIRES TO ADVANCE TO HIGH SOCIETY THROUGH ECONOMIC WEALTH WERE STRONG ENOUGH, AND CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE TIME WERE FAVORABLE FOR THE APPEARANCE OF A CHARACTER LIKE CHUN HYANG. THUS, THE ULTIMATE VALUE OF THE STORY OF CHUN HYANG DOES NOT LIE IN ATTEMPTING TO REJECT OR CHANGE THE FEUDALISTIC ORDER AND VALUE ORIENTATION OF THE DAY, NOR IN UPHOLDING CONFUCIAN DOGMAS AT THE EXPENSE OF A YOUNG WOMAN. ITS REAL VALUE LIES IN DEPICTING THE EFFORT OF A WOMAN IN REALIZING HER ACHIEVEMENT NEED THROUGH INDEPENDENT JUDGMENT AND WILL. IN OTHER WORDS, THE STORY OF CHUN HYANG IS A WORK BASED NOT ON CONFUCIAN DOGMATISM BUT ON HUMANITY, AND CREATES THE IMAGE OF A HUMAN BEING IN GOSELLSCHAFT.

The Use of Nafamostat Mesilate as an Anticoagulant during Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy for Children with a High Risk of Bleeding

이상택,조희연,Lee, Sang Taek,Cho, Heeyeon Korean Society of Pediatric Nephrology 2014 Childhood kidney diseases Vol.18 No.2

Purpose: Nafamostat mesilate (NM), a synthetic serine protease inhibitor, has been investigated as an anticoagulant for adult patients with a high risk of bleeding, who need chronic renal replacement therapy (CRRT). However, little is known about the use of NM as an anticoagulant in pediatric CRRT. The aim of this study was to evaluate the ideal dosage, efficacy, and safety of NM in pediatric CRRT. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of 40 pediatric patients who had undergone at least 24 h of venovenous CRRTs between January 2011 and October 2013. We divided the patients according to risk of bleeding. Those at high risk received no anticoagulation (group 1) or NM as an anticoagulant (group 2), while those at low risk received heparin (group 3). Results: Forty patients (25 male and 15 female; mean age, $8.2{\pm}6.6$ years) were enrolled. The mean duration of CRRT was 13.0 days, and the survival rate was 57.5%. The mean hemofilter lifespan was 39.3 h in group 1 and 11.3 h in group 3. In group 2, hemofilter lifespan was extended from 7.5 h to 27.4 h after the use of NM (P =0.001). The mean hemofilter lifespan with NM was greater than with heparin (P =0.018). No patient experienced a major bleeding event during treatment with NM. Conclusion: NM may be a good alternative anticoagulant in pediatric patients with a high risk of bleeding requiring CRRT, and is not associated with bleeding complications.

원격탐사위성의 탑재체전송자료 검증을 위한 소프트웨어의 개발

이상택,강효원,Lee, Sang-Taek,Gang, Hyo-Won 한국천문학회 2012 天文學會報 Vol.37 No.2

본 논문에서는 탑재체전송자료 검증을 위한 소프트웨어 개발에 관하여 소개하고자 한다. 원격탐사위성에 탑재되는 고성능원격측정센서는 대용량 데이터를 생성하며 탑재체자료전송장치를 통하여 고주파통신에 의해 지상으로 전송된다. 지상으로 전송되는 대용량 데이터는 다양한 통신경로의 외란으로부터 보호 등을 위하여 채널코딩을 수행된다. 또한 대용량 데이터의 실시간 전송을 위하여 압축이 수행되며 보안을 위한 암호화 역시 수행 된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 탑재체자료를 검증하기 위한 소프트웨어들과 이러한 소프트웨어의 구성 체계등에 관하여 기술하고 있다.

조선후기 중인층의 판소리 문학

이상택 서울대학교 규장각한국학연구원 1992 한국문화 Vol.13 No.-

.

Kompsat-Ⅱ PDTS Data Flow 예비 설계

이상택,이종태,채태병,조창범,이상규,심은섭 한국항공우주학회 2000 한국항공우주학회 학술발표회 논문집 Vol.- No.-

醉遊浮碧亭記의 道家的 文化意識

이상택 한국인문사회과학회 1979 현상과 인식 Vol.3 No.1

Analysis of the factors influencing headache and backache following lumbar puncture

이상택,정소정,박용민,배선환,유정진,이란 대한소아청소년과학회 2008 Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics (CEP) Vol.51 No.8

Purpose : This study aimed to examine the factors influencing the appearance of headache and backache following diagnostic lumbar puncture in children, focusing on the need for strict bed rest after lumbar puncture. Methods : We studied 70 two-fifteen-year-old pediatric patients who underwent diagnostic lumbar puncture from July 2005 to July 2007 at Konkuk University Hospital. We divided them into two groups. Patients in the first group (n=24) were allowed free mobility and patients in the second group (n=46) were to have strict bed rest for four hours after puncture. Data were analyzed by age, sex, number of puncture attempts, cell counts and pressure in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), duration of bed rest, and occurrence of headache and backache. Results : The rate of complications was not significantly related to sex, age, presence of enterovirus, CSF pressure, or postural headache. The occurrence of headache was significantly correlated with white blood cell (WBC) count in CSF (P= 0.043). Symptom frequency did not differ significantly between the groups. Backache was significantly related to the frequency of puncture attempts (P=0.046). Conclusion : Strict bed rest following diagnostic lumbar puncture in children does not influence headaches and backaches. These are respectively related to the WBC count on the CSF profile and the frequency of attempts. Therefore, after lumbar puncture, absolute bed rest is not necessary and patients are more comfortable with free mobility. Purpose : This study aimed to examine the factors influencing the appearance of headache and backache following diagnostic lumbar puncture in children, focusing on the need for strict bed rest after lumbar puncture. Methods : We studied 70 two-fifteen-year-old pediatric patients who underwent diagnostic lumbar puncture from July 2005 to July 2007 at Konkuk University Hospital. We divided them into two groups. Patients in the first group (n=24) were allowed free mobility and patients in the second group (n=46) were to have strict bed rest for four hours after puncture. Data were analyzed by age, sex, number of puncture attempts, cell counts and pressure in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), duration of bed rest, and occurrence of headache and backache. Results : The rate of complications was not significantly related to sex, age, presence of enterovirus, CSF pressure, or postural headache. The occurrence of headache was significantly correlated with white blood cell (WBC) count in CSF (P= 0.043). Symptom frequency did not differ significantly between the groups. Backache was significantly related to the frequency of puncture attempts (P=0.046). Conclusion : Strict bed rest following diagnostic lumbar puncture in children does not influence headaches and backaches. These are respectively related to the WBC count on the CSF profile and the frequency of attempts. Therefore, after lumbar puncture, absolute bed rest is not necessary and patients are more comfortable with free mobility.

중국 군사전략 변화의 안보적 함의

이상택 한국동북아학회 2018 한국동북아논총 Vol.23 No.1

China's Defense Ministry defines the concept of a military strategy as “Planning, preparing and proceeding with the entire war by the nation." In other words, military strategy is the way to win the war. China developed ‘Active Defense’ into its military strategy ideas through numerous combat experiences with government forces as Mao Zedong led Chinese Red Army during a Chinese revolutionary war. ‘Defense’ generally implies passive military operation, but China's active defense is aggressive defense. It is estimated that the meaning of defense here includes aggressive military operations. China's military strategy has been changing by the timing based on military strategy ideas. Mao Zedong had adopted a ‘Strategy of People's Wars' since the establishment of China until Reformation open in the 1970s. Deng Xiaoping adopted ‘Strategy of Limited Local Wars' in the 1980s. Jiang Zemin adopted ‘Strategy of Win Local Wars under the Advanced Technology' in the 1990s. Since 2000s, Hu Jintao adopted ‘Strategy of Win Local Wars under the Conditions of Informationization’ in the 2000s. Xi Jinping, the president of the People's Republic of China have continued to maintain their respective positions by adopting the policy of ‘Strategy of Win Informationized Local Wars.’ Let's analyze the military implications of China's change in its military strategy for Korea. First, China's military strategy changes are contributing to the modernization of the Chinese military. Second, China's security threats against Korea are inherent. Third, it serves as a factor to encourage neighboring countries to devise countermeasures to deal with changes in China's military strategy. Fourth, South Korea is in a position to simultaneously prepare for military threats from China and North Korea. Korea needs to grasp the implications of China's military strategy ideas ‘Active Defense' and its current policy ‘Strategy of Win Informationized Local Wars’ and prepare for them. 중국 국방부는 군사전략의 개념에 대해 “국가가 전쟁의 전체를 계획하고 준비하고 진행하는 것”이라고 정의하고 있다. 다시 말하면 군사전략은 전쟁에서 이기는 방법인 것이다. 중국은 마오쩌둥(毛澤東)이 혁명전쟁 시기에 홍군을 이끌면서 정부군과의 수많은 전투경험을 통해 ‘적극적 방어’를 중국의 군사전략 사상으로 발전시켰다. 일반적으로 ‘방어’는 소극적인 군사력 운용의 의미를 담고 있지만 중국의 적극적 방어는 공세방어로서 여기서 방어의 의미는 공세적인 군사력 운용을 포함하고 있는 것으로 평가된다. 중국의 군사전략은 적극적 방어 사상을 기반으로 시기별로 변화되어 오고 있다. 마오쩌둥은 중국 국가성립 이후부터 1970년대 개혁개방 이전까지 ‘인민전쟁전략’을, 1980년대 덩사오핑(鄧小平)은 ‘제한 국지전쟁전략’을, 1990년대 장쩌민(江澤民)은 ‘첨단기술조건하 국지전승리전략’을 채택하였다. 2000년대 후진타오(胡錦濤)는 ‘정보화조건하 국지전승리전략’을, 2010년대 시진핑(習近平) 국가주석은 ‘정보화 국지전승리전략’을 채택하여 현재까지 견지해 오고 있다. 중국의 군사전략 변화가 한국에 주는 군사적 함의를 도출하면 첫째, 중국의 군사전략 변화는 중국군의 현대화를 촉진하는 요인이 되고 있다. 둘째, 한국에 대한 중국발 안보위협이 증대될 가능성이 내재되어 있다. 셋째, 중국의 군사전략 변화에 대응하기 위한 주변국가의 대비책 강구를 촉진하는 요인이 되고 있다. 넷째, 한국은 중국과 북한의 군사위협에 동시 대비해야 하는 입장에 놓여 있다. 한국은 중국의 군사전략 사상인 ‘적극적 방어’와 현재의 군사전략인 ‘정보화 국지전승리전략’에 내재된 의미를 정확히 파악하고, 이에 대한 대비책을 강구해 나가야 할 것이다.