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실물대시험에서의 양생방법 차이에 따른 한중콘크리트의 온도이력 및 강도특성에 관한 연구
원철,한천구,Won, Cheol,Han, Cheon-Goo 한국건축시공학회 2003 한국건축시공학회지 Vol.3 No.4
This study is to investigate the temperature hysteresis and development of compressive strength due to the curing conditions and to evaluate the optimum curing condition of test specimens showing the same development of strength to that of real structures in cold weather. The results of temperature curve with curing conditions in mock-up tests showed the trend of decrease plain concrete with insulation form, plain concrete with heating, concrete with accelerator for freeze protection, and control concrete in turn. The strength development of plain concrete of inside and outside of shelter showed the very slow strength gains due to early freezing, but that of concrete with accelerator for freeze protection showed the gradual increase of strength with time. From this, it is clear that accelerator for freeze protection has the effects of refusing the freezing temperature and accelerating the hardening under low temperature. Strength test results of small specimens embedded in members and located in insulation boxes at the site are similar to that of cores drilled from the members at the same ages, thus it is clear that these curing methods are effective for evaluating in-place concrete strength
원철,이상수,권영호,안재현,박칠림,Won, Cheol,Lee, Sang-Soo,Kwon, Yeong-Ho,Ahn, Jae-Hyen,Park, Chil-Lim 한국콘크리트학회 1995 콘크리트학회지 Vol.7 No.5
본 연구의 목적은 고칼슘 플라이애쉬를 건설산업에 재활용하는 방안을 확보하는 것이며 이를 통해 자원 재활용은 물론 환경보존, 경제성, 신재료 등의 개발측면에 보다 많은 자료를 실험을 통해 정립하고자 한다. 이러한 연구를 위해 고칼슘 플라이애쉬의 화학적.물리적 특성을 분석하였으며, 콘크리트에 사용 가능성을 검토하기 위하여 배합조건별 치환율을 선정하여 각각의 변수에 대한 유동성 및 강도발현 성상을 비교.분석하였다. 또한 콘크리트의 내구성 및 탄성계수와 같은 역학적 특성도 알아보았다. 본 연구결과, (1) 화학적 분석결과, 유리석회(CaO)의 함량이 높다. (2) 모르타르의 단위수량비는 증가, 압축강도비는 규준을 만족하였다. (3) FA 30%, W/B 40%범위에서 $400kg/cm^2$이상의 고강도 콘크리트를 제조, $300kg/cm^2$이하의 보통강도 콘크리트 생산은 W/B 45%, FA50%에서 가능하였다. (4) 내구성 실험 결과, 플라이애쉬의 치환율이 50%인 경우에 내구성 지수가 증가하였다. (5) 운반시간에 따른 경시변화는 플라이애쉬의 치환율이 증가할수록 슬럼프 손실율이 감소하였다. (6) 탄성계수는 대한건축학회의 규준식과 일치하였다. The primary purpose of this study is to hvestigate reusal techniques of high calclun-i fly ash in the construct.ion field, which may contribute to the savings of construction materials and consenratlng environment. Furt.hcrrnore, it can setup material properties or characteristics requiremi for development of new materials. Firstly, chemical and physical cahraci.eristics of liigh~calciurn fly ash is arialyseti. And then, the usability of the concrete is tcsted by investigating the flowablility and strength development through parameters of various replace ment r,itios with respect to different nuxing conditions. Finally, the durability and mechanical properties(e1astic nlodulus of the concrete is tested. As the result of the study, the following conclusions are derived : (1) the quaritii y of the CaO The primary purpose of this study is to hvestigate reusal techniques of high calclun-i fly ash in the co:lstruct.ion field, which may contribute to the savings of construction materials and consenratlng environment. Furt.hcrrnore, it can setup material properties or characteristics requiremi for development of new materials. Firstly, chemical and physical cahraci.eristics of liigh~calciurn fly ash is arialyseti. And then, the usability of the concrete is tcsted by investigating the flowablility and strength development through parameters of various replace ment r,itios with respect to different nuxing conditions. Finally, the durability and mechanical properties(e1astic nlodulus of the concrete is tested. As the result of the study, the following conclusions are derived : (1) the quaritii y of the CaO
수화열 해석프로그램을 이용한 한중콘크리트의 온도이력 검토
원철(Won Cheol),한천구(Han Cheon-Goo) 대한건축학회 2004 大韓建築學會論文集 : 構造系 Vol.20 No.3
The purpose of this study examined about pre-curing period for frost damage prevention at early age of cold weather concrete.<br/> For this, we analyzed temperature hysteresis and compressive strength by test piece size in curing condition of below zero. Also, we analyzed temperature hysteresis by test piece size using hydration heat analysis program. And, it is compared mutually with<br/> mock up test result executed according to various curing condition. As a result, use hydration heat analysis program and forecasts<br/> the temperature hysteresis of normal as well as AFR(Accelerators for Freezing Resistance) concrete, it is estimated that quality<br/> control to secure established compressive strength is available.