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      • KCI등재

        부모와의 의사소통이 청소년의 자아존중감과 우울감에 미치는 영향

        염순교 ( Soon Gyo Yeoum ),이종화 ( Jong Hwa Lee ) 대한보건협회 2014 대한보건연구 Vol.40 No.3

        Objectives : This study investigated the influences of adolescents`` perception of parent-adolescent communication on their self-esteem and depression. Methods : The research design for this study was a descriptive survey design using convenience sampling. Data were collected through self report questionnaires from 737 high school students in Seoul and Jeollabuk-do Province. Data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 program, and included t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple stepwise liner regression analysis. Results : Variables were measured in a five-point scale. It was shown that father-adolescent communication was 2.98, mother-adolescent communication was 3.05, self-esteem was 3.50 and depression was 2.18. Parent-adolescent communication was a significant predictor in explaining adolescents`` level of self-esteem(16.9%) and depression(13.3%). Conclusion : The findings of this study give useful information for constructing an intervention program for adolescents.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        50세이후 폐경여성들의 심혈관 질환 위험요인에 대한 연구

        염순교 ( Yeoum Soon Gyo ) 대한폐경학회 2003 대한폐경학회지 Vol.9 No.3

        본 연구는 중년 여성의 폐경 이후 에스트로겐 분비부족으로 인한 심혈관 질환을 유발하는 위험요인에 대한 분포 정도를 파악하여, 중년여성에서 사망순위가 높은 심혈관 질환의 예방적 차원의 인지능력을 신장시키기 위해 시도되었다. 2002년 9월부터 4개월 동안 서울소재 대학병원의 종합건강 검진센터를 방문한 50세∼69세까지의 폐경 여성 140명을 대상으로 하였고, 본 연구에 사용된 자료는 체질량지수, 비만도, 혈압, 총 콜레스테롤, 고밀도 지단백, 중성지방, 혈당등을 이용하였는데, 체질량지수는 체중/신장(kg/m^(2))으로, 저밀도 지단백은 총콜레스테롤에서 고밀도 지단백과 1/5의 중성지질양의 합을 뺀 값으로 측정하였으며, 당은 공복시 혈당을 측정하여 분석한 후 그 결과는 다음과 같았다. 심혈관 유발 위험요인을 보유한 대상자는 체질량 지수가 25이상이 42.9%, 수축기 혈압은 140mmHg 이상이 75%, 이완기 혈압은 90mmHg 이상이 15%, 공복시 혈당은 110mg/dl 이상이 17.1%에게서 나타났다. 위험 예측지수인 LDL-HDL ratio는 4이상이 2.1%를, TC/HDL ratio 3.8이상이 47.9%를 나타냈다. 위의 결과로서 폐경 이후의 여성들에게 심혈관 질환 유발요인들 중에서 지단백의 단순성분보다는 예측 성분비와(LDL/HDL, TC/LDL)와 체질량 지수의 산정공식 및 그 지수의 위험정도, 당내성을 통한 지단백의 변화들에 대한 구체적 정보를 제공해야 한다. Purpose : This investigation was to understand the distribution of risk factors that cause cardiovascular disease due to deficiency of estrogen after postmenopausal. In addition, it was carried out to improve the perceptibility of cardiovascular disease. method : This investigation was carried out between September and December, 2002 to 140 women aged from 50 to 65 who visited the medical centre. The data used were body mass index for weight/height^(2), low density lipoprotein, fasting blood sugar, obesity blood pressure, total cholesterol, high density lipoprotein, and triglyceride. The result is as following. results : The ones who had risk factors of cardiovascular disease showed 42.9% of body mass index over 25, 75% with 140mmHg of systolic blood pressure, 15% with 90mmHg of systolic blood pressure, 15% with 110mg/dl over of fasting blood sugar. 2.1% had LDLMDL ratio over 4 and 47.9% of TCMDL ratio over 3.8. conclusion : According to the result, medical teams should provide accurate information to women after postmenopausal conclusion : According to the result, medical teams should provide accurate information to women after postmenopausal as glucose tolerence.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        노인용 소파 개발을 위한 분석 연구

        염순교(Soon-Gyo Yeoum),조숙경(Sook-Kyung Cho) 한국가구학회 2021 한국가구학회지 Vol.32 No.4

        This study is to analyzing needs on sofa of the aged through identifying the demanded trend and examining physical discomfort experienced by whom had used them. The subjects were 103 people aged 60 and over who had visited a welfare center in Seoul. Data were collected by a questionnaire, and analyzed using x² -test and Pearson’s correlation coefficient. As a result of the study, about 43% of subjects were using the sofa for 5 hours or more, and 82% were using sofa to watch TV. For the most important part of the sofa, 70% answered seating comfort, and 48% demanded increasing in height of a backseat whose head could be reclined. As for price, 74% thought that 1 million won or less was appropriate, and about 75%, showed that the period of use of sofa should be less than 15 years. It was perceived beneficial when it relieves the muscular tension on the knee joint, hip joint, and lower back. Subjects mostly complained the firmlessness of the cushion and discomfort of the depth of the floor cushion. On the basis of this study, design of sofa for the aged, the height of the backrest, the seating comfort, the firmness and durability of the cushion, price should be considered.

      • KCI등재

        노인전문요양원의 좌탁(座卓) 개발 연구

        염순교(Soon-Gyo Yeoum),조숙경(Sook-Kyung Cho) 한국가구학회 2020 한국가구학회지 Vol.31 No.2

        This study explores to develop tables safer and more comfortable when the old in the nursing home sit on the floor and have a meal. Seven students in the department of Living Furniture Design and three in the department of Nursing co-worked. Sitting tables as a dining table at nursing home were developed through a design process based on the research of physical and mental characteristics of the elderly. In particular, they were designed for the elderly with muscle rigidity and curved legs difficult to be stretched or bent. These prototypes of the sitting table were produced so that elderly’s legs were fit into the table top plate and also the table were able to be portable by folding. They were donated to the nursing home. Through this study, students increased their understanding of universal design for social consideration and also felt the need to develop living furniture for the increasing silver generation. Participants were able to foster creatively thinking ability beyond academic boundaries.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        고등학생의 성역할 정체감과 우울

        염순교 ( Soon Gyo Yeoum ),이종화 ( Jong Hwa Lee ) 대한보건협회 2014 대한보건연구 Vol.40 No.1

        연구목적 : 본 연구는 고등학생들의 성역할 정체감과 우울정도를 알아보고, 성역할 정체감과 우울과의 관계를 파악하여, 청소년들의 건강에 도움을 주는 프로그램 개발의 기초자료를 제공하고자 시행되었다. 연구방법 : 본 연구를 위하여 서울, 경기, 대전의 편의 추출된 고등학생으로부터 수집된 665부의 설문지를 대상으로 SPSS 18.0을 이용하여 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 : 연구대상자의 성역할 정체감은 양성성이 31.1%로 가장 많았으며, 미분화 27.1%, 남성성 21.5%, 여성성 20.3%순이었고, 우울정도는 5점 척도에서 평균 2.14로 나타났다. 연구 결과 남녀고등학생 모두에서 양성성 유형이 우울정도가 낮고, 여성성과 미분화 유형이 우울정도가 높은 것이 확인되었다. 결론 : 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 여성성 및 미분화 성역할정체감을 가진 개인에 대한 우울 중재 프로그램 개발과 고등학생들에게 남성성과 여성성을 함께 발달시킬 수 있는 프로그램 개발을 제안한다. 본 연구는 성역할정체감이 고등학생들의 우울에 상관이 있는 하나의 요인임을 확인함으로써 청소년들의 교육에 있어서 성역할정체감을 활용할 근거기반을 마련하는데 기여하였다고 생각된다. 본 연구결과를 근거로 성역할정체감 영역이 포함된 청소년 우울 중재프로그램 개발과 그 효과를 확인하는 연구가 이루어지기를 기대한다. Objectives: This study was done to identify types of gender role identity in high school students and to investigate the relationship between types of gender role identity and depression. Methods: The research design for this study was a descriptive survey design using convenience sampling. Data were collected through self report questionnaires from 665 high school students. Data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 program. Results: The androgyny gender role identity was most common (31.1%). Of the types of gender role identity that had a significant relationship with depression. Androgyny gender role identity had the lowest significant relationship to level of depression. Conclusion: This study confirmed that gender role identity perceived by adolescent is one of critical factors influencing their depression. Thus, it is necessary that school nurses and health teachers should provide individual and environmental interventions to help high school students develop gender role identity toward androgyny.

      • KCI등재후보

        국내 다문화간호 연구의 동향

        염순교(Soon Gyo Yeoum),박선아(Sunah Park),이지영(Ji-young Lee) 다문화건강학회 2019 다문화건강학회지 Vol.9 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to identify trends in research on multicultural nursing in South Korea. Methods: A literature search was conducted with 727 articles from four electronic databases; RISS, KISS, DBpia, and NDSL. A total of 171 studies were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: Most frequently used research design were survey(70.6%), followed by qualitative studies(11.7%), quasi-experimental studies(9.9%), and Q-methodology(3.5%). Most frequently study participants were multicultural women(44.4%) and nursing students(27.5%), while the study of nurses was 8.8%. Most of the studies on multicultural women were mainly focused on the topics of maternity and parenting, while nurses and nursing college students were concerned with cultural competence, perception and attitudes toward multicultural. Conclusion: The result suggests that further research should include a variety of research designs and subject. In addition, research is needed to strengthen the capacity of nurses in multicultural nursing.

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