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      • 빈각을 호소하는 만성 불면 환자에 대한 황련해독탕 약침을 중심으로 한 한방 복합치료 1례 증례보고

        안소연(So-Yeon Ahn),염혜원(Hye-Won Yeum),김상빈(Sang-Bin Kim),김재원(Jae-Won Kim),오민지(Min-Ji Oh),남동우(Dong-Woo Nam) 임상약침학회 2019 대한면역약침학회지 Vol.7 No.1

        Objective : The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Hwangryunhaedok-tang pharmacopuncutre on frequent awakening in a 46-year-old female patient who has insomnia. Methods : Patient was treated with Hwangryunhaedok-tang pharmacopuncture on eleven acupoints including GV_{20}, right BL_{66}, ST_{44}, SI_{5}, ST_{41} and both GB_{20}, GB_{21} BL_{15}. Patient s quality of sleep was assessed by Korean version of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI-K), Korean Sleep Scale(KSS), and Sleep Diary. The treatment was executed once per day between July 6-10, 2017. Results : After five treatment sessions, PSQI-K score changed from 12 to 17, mean value of KSS changed from 20 to 29 and mean value of sleep efficiency changed from 28 to 40. Conclusions : The result suggest that Hwangryunhaedok-tang pharmacopuncture can be a valuable option to relieve insomnia.

      • 고속도로 교통 소음에 대한 다양한 방음대책 비교

        안소연(Soyeon Ahn),류훈재(Hunjae Ryu),김철환(Chulhwan Kim),김득성(Deuk Sung Kim),장서일(Seo Il Chang) 한국소음진동공학회 2014 한국소음진동공학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2014 No.10

        고속도로 교통 소음 저감을 위해 상용소음예측프로그램인 SoundPLAN과 소음예측 시 주로 사용하는 도로 교통 소음예측식인 RLS-90을 이용하여 경제적이고 효율적인 방음대책 설계방안에 대한 연구를 하였다. 대상지역에서 측정한 실제 소음도와 예측 소음도의 차이를 비교하여 모델을 검증하고 장래교통량에 대하여 소음을 예측하여 방음대책을 설계하였다. 방음벽의 높이와 길이, 저소음 포장의 길이를 조절하고 저소음 포장과 방음벽을 혼용했을 경우에 대하여 소음규제기준에 적합하게 설계하였고 각각의 설치 단가를 이용하여 경제성을 비교하여 보다 효율적인 방음대책을 알아보았다.

      • KCI등재

        면곡 어변갑의 장원 대책 연구

        안소연 ( Ahn Soyeon ) 국민대학교 한국학연구소 2021 한국학논총 Vol.56 No.-

        본고는 태종 8년 식년시 책문과 어변갑의 장원 대책을 시대 배경과 연결해 분석하였다. 태종 8년은 아직 조선 개국 공신 세력이 건재하였고, 무인정사·2차 왕자의 난의 공신 세력이 영향력을 많이 미치고 있었기에 주자성리학을 수용하여 이를 기반으로 문물제도를 정비해나가면서도 아직 고려 말의 영향력이 남아 있었다. 따라서 책문 또한 이러한 과도기적인 주제를 다루었을 것이다. 어변갑은 태종 8년 식년시에 장원급제하였지만 정치적으로는 특기할 만한 면은 없는 인물이지만, 태종의 측근들이 시험관이었던 시험에 장원급제 한만큼 그 대책 또한 합당한 해결책을 제시하였다고 볼 수 있다. 태종 8년 식년시 전시 책문은 『동국장원집』 권 上에, 어변갑의 장원 대책은 『전책정수』 권 上에 전문이 전한다. 책문에서 다룬 주제는 크게 세 가지로 ⑴ 요순삼대와 한 문제·경제, 당 태종의 통치 방식과 주자성리학적 이상사회 및 군주상 구축 ⑵ 과전법의 폐단을 해결하기 위해 기내의 과전을 기외로 분급하자는 주장의 타당성 여부 ⑶ 여진족 및 왜구와의 갈등을 해결하기 위한 방안 모색으로 나눌 수 있다. 어변갑은 대책에서 우선 중국 고대 태평성대의 시기로 알려진 요순삼대가 사회 질서를 바로 잡고, 정치를 행하는 것에 있어서 도와 예에서 벗어난 적이 없었다는 점을 지적하면서 한 문제·경제, 당 태종은 이보다 못한 것으로 보았다. 이는 여말 『대학연의』가 도입되고 태종대에 들어서 경연·서연 교재로 읽히면서 고려 시기 『정관정요』를 중심으로 한 패도 정치를 지양하고 주자성리학적인 왕도정치를 이상적인 정치 이념으로 정착시키는 과정에서 나타나는 과도기적인 현상이라고 볼 수 있다. 과전법에 대해서는 기내와 기외를 비교하면 기내가 훨씬 중요하고, 공전이 사전보다 먼저라고 하면서 기내의 과전을 기외로 분급하자는 주장에 동조하고 있다. 기외의 군자전을 기내로 옮기고, 기외에 과전을 분급함으로써 최종적으로는 사전을 없애는 형태로 개혁을 진행하고자 한 것이다. 마지막으로 여진과 왜구에 대한 외교적 관계에 대한 어변갑의 대책에서 주목해야 할 부분은 ‘기미’라는 표현이다. ‘기미’는 조선의 사대 질서에 따르도록 해야 하는 대상을 가리키는데, 여진과 왜구가 여기에 해당되었다. 여진의 지리적 위치상 조선의 영향력 하에 있지 않으면 위험한 존재라고 지적하면서도, 그들이 내조할 때 지나치게 대우하지 말아야 하며 한편으로는 사적인 무역이 일어나지 않도록 해야 한다고 주장하였다. 왜구에 대해서는 부신을 징표로 주고 교역을 하게 하는 한편 군사적 대처에도 지속적인 관심을 기울여야 한다고 주장하였다. 어변갑이 개혁 정책에 직접적으로 참여했다거나 영향을 주었다는 기록과 자료는 매우 적지만, 8년 식년시에 장원급제했다는 것에서 당시 태종이 요구한 인재상이었음은 틀림없다고 할 수 있다. This manuscript is study of exam question in 8th reigns in king Tae-Jong and Eoh-ByeonGab’s answer of examination. He win the first place in this state exam. Exam question in 8th reigns in king Tae-Jong hand down in 《DongGookJangWonJip》 the first volume. And Eoh-ByeonGab’s answer of examination hand down in 《JeonCheakJeongSu》 the first volume. In 8th reigns in king Tae-Jong, meritorious retainer at the Founding of a Joseon Dynasty and at the force of King Tae-Jong’s rebellion were undiminished yet. So an old custom of last Goryeo dynasty remained, although the reform was implemented by Neo-Confucianism. Therefore, exam of questions in king Tae-Jong’s reign would have dealt with social problems in transition. There are three main topics covered in this exam questions in 8th reigns in king Tae-Jong. First, consider governance of Emperor Yao·Shun and three generations, Emperor Wen of Han and Emperor Taizong of Tang. In addition, What do Joseon king and government learn from them to build a Neo-Confucianismic ideal society and monarchy. Second, Gwajeonbeob was putting economic burden on the people who resided capital region and the noncapital region. So, is the argument for dividing the Gwajeon of the capital region into noncapital region to resolve this perversity valid? Third, contemplate Influence on Joseon to Jurchen people of northern area and seek ways to resolve the diplomatic conflicts that arise, and What other means than a military solution to the invasion Wokou’s invasion Eoh-ByeonGab answer the first question, he estimate ⒜ Emperor Yao·Shun and three generations better than ⒝ Emperor Wen of Han and Emperor Taizong of Tang, because ⒜ were never out of order and courtesy in conducting politics. This is transitional phenomenon on early Joseon dynasty, the military government politics, which centered on the 《Jeonggwanjeongyo》, was rejected and the political ideology of the Neo-Confucianism, which centered on the 《DaehakYeoneui》 , was established. About GwaJeonbeob, he assert have to divided Goonjajeon of the noncapital region into capital area and Gwajeon of the capital region into nocapital region. In other word, he ultimately suggested that the reform be carried out in the form of eliminating Sajeon. Last, the point of Eoh-byeongab’s answer of examination about relationship of Jurchen people and Wokou is ‘Gimi(羈縻)’. ‘Gimi’ is the traditinoal diplomatic relations in ancient eastern asia. So, Joseon thought Jurchen people and Wokou to view as a target for ‘Gimi’ and tried to incorporate them into Joseon's order, which was distinct from the order system of Ming. Therefore, he asserted when Jurchen people send an envoy to Joseon, the Joseon government should not treat them too friendly. On the one hand, he insisted on prohibit private trade work, too. Meanwhile, about Wakou, he suggested give them certificate and do trade with them through this and the military side should also pay constant attention. Eoh-ByeonGab was not very active in politics, so he has few achievements to note. But his answer of examination in 8th reigns in king Tae-Jong, which his win first place, was confirmed that this book was not only related to contemporary discussions during the reign of King Tae-jong, but also to future policies. In othter word, Eoh-ByeonGab himself is no record that he directly participated in or influenced these reform policies. However, through his answer of examination, it can be said that he was a talented man enough to be mentioned by the king Tae-Jong of the time.

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      • KCI등재후보

        임계 윤집의 대책 연구

        안소연 ( Ahn So-yeon ) 한국사상문화학회 2020 韓國思想과 文化 Vol.101 No.-

        인조대 척화파는 대외적인 흐름을 잘 보지 못하고 명분만 내세우다가 나라를 위기에 빠뜨렸고, 문치를 중시하는 유교문화로 인해 군사정책 또한 제대로 정비하지 못하였다고 오해 받아왔다. 그러나 조선을 주도한 사상인 성리학에 대한 이해가 심화되면서 서인-노론들이 개혁세력이었고 척화파와 삼학사에 대한 인식이 변화하면서 청의 외압으로부터 조선의 자주성을 지키고자 했으며 군사개혁을 위한 방안을 지속적으로 모색해 왔다는 사실이 밝혀졌다. 실제로 정묘호란 5년 후에 시행된 인조 9년 별시는 그 주제가 ‘성지(城池)’로 군사정책과 연관되어 있으며, 이 시험에 아원으로 합격한 삼학사 윤집의 대책이 전해지고 있다. 인조 9년 별시 책문에서는 중국사의 성지뿐만 아니라 우리나라 역사 중에 대해서도 되짚어보고, 이에 대한 분석을 토대로 당시 조정에서 후금의 침략의 방비책으로 논의되고 있던 서북지역과 강도의 방어선 구축, 민심의 안정 중 어떠한 정책을 추진해야 하는지를 묻고 있다. 윤집은 대책에서 물리적인 군사시설의 강화 또한 중요하지만 민생을 돌보는 것이 더욱 중요하다는 것을 강조하였다. 인조와 서인정권은 정묘호란을 겪고 차후에 다시 있을 침공에 대비하기 위하여 지속적으로 당시 군사문제를 논의·개선하고자 하였고, 이를 대과 전시 시험주제로 제시하여 이와 관련된 인재를 선발하고자 하였다. 윤집은 병자호란 당시 남한산성에서 주화파의 화의에 반대하고 끝까지 맞서 싸울 것을 주장하였으며, 청나라에 끌려가서도 항복하지 않고 끝내 순절하였다. 이후 효종이 즉위하여 척화파 인사들을 등용하고 북벌론을 주도하였으며, 효종-현종-숙종대를 거치면서 척화파 노론의 주도 하에 5군영이 완비되어 10만 양병이 이루어지고, 북한산성을 수축하는 등 군사제도와 설비가 개혁되어 나갔다. 이러한 척화파 노론의 군사제도 개혁에는 윤집과 같은 인조대 척화파의 사상이 기반이 되었다고 볼 수 있을 것이다. The Cheokhwa-pa in King In-Jo’s reign, who claimed the war was also judged to have missed the facts in pursuit of justification. And they have been misunderstood that military policies have also failed to be properly overhauled due to a culture of Confucianism that values literacy. However, as the understanding of the Neo-Confucianism that led the Joseon ideology deepened, it was revealed that the Seo-in and No-Ron faction were reformists. Also, it was found that the Cheokhwa-pa were the ones who led the various policies of the King In-jo’s regime, and discussions on military reform of the King In-jo’s regime were actively carried out under their leadership. In practice, the subject of the civil service examinations in 9th reigns in King In-Jo, which was conducted five years after Manchu invasion of 1627, is ‘Circumvallation(城池)’. And the subject The subject was related to military matters. Also Yoon-Jip’s answer, which passed the examination, is still in existence. The exam questions is deal with not only about the Circumvallation of Chinese history, but also about Korea's history. And based on the analysis, the exam question is asking which of the three policies, fortification of northwestern region or the establishment of a defense line of GangHwa Island, or gain public sentiment, which was discussed at the time as a defense against the invasion of Later Jin, should be pursued. Yoon-jib’s answer of examination emphasizes that strengthening physical military facilities is also important, but more importantly, taking care of the people. Like this, after the war, King In-jo and Seo-In faction’s regime continuously tried to discuss and improve the military issue at that time in preparation for another future invasion. And they used this issue as a test subject to select relevant talent. Yoon-jip, who passed the exam in second place, opposed the peace with the Qing Dynasty led by the Juhwa-pa at the time and insisted on fighting it. After negotiations for peace between Joseon and Qing dynasty, Qing Dynasty asked the Joseon government to send out the Cheokhwa-pa, he went out on his own and being taken to the Qing Dynasty. Eventually, He was executed without surrendering even after Qing Dynasty's intimidation and conciliation. After that, King Hyojong ascended the throne, he took the helm of the plan for Northern Subjugation by appointing Cheokhwa-pa. Accordingly, through king Hyo-jong, Hyeon-jong, and Sook-jong's reigns were led by Cheokhwa-pa No-ron faction and the military reform was carried out, completing the Five Central Military Camp and reconstructing Bukhansanseong. The basis of Noron's reform of the military system in the late Joseon Dynasty was the idea of the Cheokhwa-pa in King In-Jo’s era, such as Yoon-jib.

      • KCI등재

        종파 갈등의 재생산

        안소연(Soyeon Ahn) 한국이슬람학회 2022 한국이슬람학회논총 Vol.32 No.3

        This study examines Saudi-Iranian rivalry and its influence on sectarian conflict in the Middle East using the Yemeni Civil War as a case study. Typically, Saudi-Iranian rivalry is considered as a sectarian conflict between Sunni and Shi’a. However, sectarianism is being used as a tool to consolidate power. Since the Arab Spring, power struggles between Saudi Arabia and Iran has escalated. In this process, Saudi and Iranian intervention has contributed to escalating sectarian conflicts in the Middle East. Furthermore, sectarian biased news coverage of both state owned Saudi and Iranian news channels led to spread sectarian antagonism and spur sectarian split in the Middle East. The study looks into the origins of the Yemeni Civil War and its relations with Saudi Iranian rivalry. In particular, this study contributes to investigating how Saudi and Iranian state owned Arabic news channels deployed sectarian discourses in their coverage of the Houthi movement, Operation of Decisive Storm and Yemen humanitarian crisis and used this to their advantage in the Yemeni Civil War. This study confirms that Saudi Arabia and Iran use their news channels to perpetuate sectarian fissures by reinstating their own sectarian propaganda. Sectarianism which is produced by political power is reproduced through the media and the people who accept and benefit from it.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        ‘초현실주의 오브제’에 대한 정신분석학적 재조명

        안소연(Ahn So-yeon) 현대미술사학회 2010 현대미술사연구 Vol.0 No.27

        The purpose of this study is to redefine 'Surrealism object' based on psychoanalysis, primarily focusing on Alberto Giacometti's(1901-1966) works in 1930's. The reasons that Giacometti's early works were in the spotlight were that several art theorists such as Hal Foster, Rosalind Krauss, Mignon Nixon and etc redefined surrealism art from modem point of view based on Giacometti's 'Surrealism object.' Hence, while redefining the artistic recognition of 'Surrealism object' in which Giacometti played a main role, this study attempted to understand how it related to modem art. This thesis aimed to primarily redefine the fundamental concepts which surrealism implicated based on the framework of psychoanalysis by analyzing comparatively the surrealism of Georges Baraille which represented 'desublimation' in the contrast with surrealism movement around Andre Breton. Furthermore, surrealistic theological categories which Foster and Krauss redefined based on Sigmund Freud's and Jacques Lacans psychoanalysis were to be examined in this thesis. Based on the modem redefinition of such surrealism, the concrete analysis on 'surrealism object' around Giacometti was conducted and it is meaningful that 'surrealism object' was deeply connected with modem art based on the framework of psychoanalysis. Giacometti was infatuated with surrealistic works based on 'subconsciousness' and 'fantasy' which did not sculpture real objects - the fantasy of castration and the fantasy of intrauterine existence in Freud's the primal fantasy-, participating in a surrealistic group for a short period of time: from 1930 to 1935. It was concreted as the identity of sex that he showed, and the desire, suppression, loss, recover, and the instinct of life and death which existed inside from The Spoon Woman produced in 1926 to the end of surrealistic work of The Invisible Object in 1934. The surrealistic subject seen on Giacometti's sculpture was based on his trauma fantasy equivalent to Freud's 'basic fantasy. As several articles written by him in surrealistic publications such as 〈Minotaure〉 during his time as a surrealist could prove the facts, the fantasy of his childhood related to mothers body represented double consciousness; destructive aggressiveness on women's bodies and women's body as the subject of the desire. Such fantasy of his childhood seems to be deeply related to Oedipus complex on the Freud's point of view. As his double attitudes towards women were reflected in his works, Giacometti's Oedipus complex was not a common three-comered relation: father, mother and himself; Giacometti, but it seemed to be twisted two relations: himself and double mothers. As such relations with objects can be redefined by Melanie Klein's part-object concept, Mignon Nixon understood the image of 'part-object' observed in Giacometti's 'surrealism object' in comparison with Louise Bourgeois. As 'part-object' bas been explained by Gilles De1euze, Felix Guattari, and Krauss, it is notifiable that everyone suggested Giacometti's 〈Suspended Ball〉 as an example. It is meaningful that this study attempted to explore psychoanalysis, focusing on 'surrealism object' represented in Giacometti's early works. Since surrealists led by Breton are based on Freud's theory, they hoped that their surrealism were considered as simple love and liberation movements, remaining in the categories of automatism which emphasized liberal aspects of subconsciousness. However, new interpreters of surrealism who belonged to Breton's group around Paris after 1920's expressed the uncanny about trauma experiences rather than romantic love and pointed out the death impulse close to suppression rather than subconscious liberation. In addition, it showed how 'surrealism object' are connected with modem art through Klein's theory which revealed issues Freud'sand Lacan's psychoanalysis had failed to notice. Therefore, as it is the redefinition of surrealism excluded in modern art h

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