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RISS 인기검색어
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- 저자 : 신상준(SangJoon Shin) (검색결과 131 건)
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정책네트워크와 공공갈등 - 수도권매립지에 관한 정책형성과정을 중심으로 -
신상준 ( Sangjoon Shin ) 한국정책학회 2017 한국정책학회보 Vol.26 No.3
Applying policy network theory, this paper analyzes the public conflicts surrounding the Seoul Metropolitan Landfill site. This landfill site had been handling most of the landfill wastes from the Seoul metropolitan area since 1992 but this function was scheduled to end by December 31, 2016. One and half years before this scheduled closure, however, four government agencies--Seoul Metropolitan Government, Incheon Metropolitan City, Gyeonggi Provincial Government, and Ministry of Environment--agreed to extend the period of the landfill site service. This extension was possible as Incheon City changed its position from the initial decision of closure. In so doing, the City government tried to exclude private stakeholders, once considered policy partners to cooperate, from participating in decision making process. Citizen and resident groups mobilized themselves to secure their place but to no avail. This case confirms the tendency that government is defensive toward citizen participation when it becomes a negotiation party with civil society actors. The Incheon City Government officials chose to accommodate to the needs of other neighboring local governments concerning about the collapse of inter-governmental cooperation. This Seoul Metropolitan Landfill site service extension decision remains a characteristic case in which public officials prioritize intergovernmental cooperation over public-private cooperation.
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정부에 대한 공정성 인식이 정부신뢰에 미치는 영향: 정부성과 만족도의 매개효과에 대한 다중집단 분석을 중심으로
신상준 ( Sangjoon Shin ),이숙종 ( Sook Jong Lee ) 한국행정학회 2016 한국행정학보 Vol.50 No.2
This study determines that citizens’ perception that their government is “just” influences their trust in government, and citizens’ satisfaction with government performance mediates the relationship of these two variables. Perceptions of the justness of the government were measured through the three elements of procedural, distributional, and interactional justice. Two-group comparison was conducted between the high-trust group and the low-trust group to draw implications for ways to improve citizens’trust in government in Korea, where the level of social trust is weak. This study found that, among the three elements of government justice, interactional justice has the greatest influence on citizens’ trust in government, while distributional justice has a significant influence on citizen satisfaction with government performance. In a comparison of the two groups, only the perceptions of the government’s procedural justice showed a significant difference. On the basis of these findings, we can suggest the following. First, an “empathic government” that demonstrates fairness and humanism is important for citizens’ trust in government. Second, the following of procedural justice is a prerequisite for effective governance to compensate for the low level of social trust. Finally, distributional justice can enhance trust in government when citizens feel satisfied with government performance.
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경기도민의 지역생활 만족도에 미치는 영향요인 - 경기도 북부와 남부 지역의 비교를 중심으로 -
신상준(Sangjoon Shin),조일형(Ilhyeong Cho) 경인행정학회 2024 한국정책연구 Vol.24 No.4
The purpose of this paper is to identify the factors influencing community satisfaction among residents in the northern and southern regions of Gyeonggi Province. The independent variables include satisfaction with social services (healthcare, social welfare), satisfaction with the physical environment of the region (natural environment, safety environment), and sense of community. Discussions about the division of Gyeonggi Province have recently become a significant social issue. Although previous studies have examined regional disparities within Gyeonggi Province, there is limited research on the subjective perceptions of residents in the northern and southern regions. Data for the analysis were drawn from the 2022 Gyeonggi Province Social Survey, and statistical analyses such as group difference analysis and regression analysis were conducted. The results show that satisfaction with healthcare services, the natural environment, and the safety environment influenced community satisfaction in both the northern and southern regions. However, satisfaction with social welfare services and the level of sense of community were found to significantly affect only the southern region. Based on these findings, this paper suggests the development of policies tailored to the specific characteristics of the northern and southern regions of Gyeonggi Province.
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갈등 행위자들의 인식과 갈등양상의 변화 - 수도권매립지의 연장사용 결정 이후를 중심으로 -
신상준 ( Sangjoon Shin ),김용희 ( Yong Hee Kim ) 한국정책학회 2019 한국정책학회보 Vol.28 No.2
This study selected Seoul metropolitan landfill as a representative example of public conflict and analyzed the perceptions of conflict actors, the patterns of conflict, and the changes in conflict patterns among stakeholders. Semantic network analysis and QAP (Quadratic Assignment Procedure) regression analysis were performed and the analysis results were supplemented by using qualitative data. On June 28, 2015, the use of this landfill site was agreed to be extended by four-party government agencies such as Seoul, Incheon, Gyeonggi-do Province, and the Ministry of Environment, and the Incheon mayor was replaced by local elections on June 13, there are no conflicts involved. This study analyzed the characteristics identified by each period by dividing it into three periods from the extension decision to the replacement of the Incheon Mayor. As a result, the perceptions and conflicts of actors were transformed under the will of Incheon Mayor, and the resolution of conflict was also made by replacing it. The policy process and public conflicts of the central and local governments were modified according to the will of the representatives of the government agencies in the previous research, and this study is also an extension of these results.
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강승훈,공두현,신상준,Kang, Seung-Hoon,Gong, DuHyun,Shin, SangJoon 한국전산구조공학회 2022 한국전산구조공학회논문집 Vol.35 No.5
This paper presents an improved computational framework for the direct-solution-based finite element tearing and interconnecting (FETI) algorithm. The FETI-local algorithm is further improved herein, and localized Lagrange multipliers are used to define the interface among its subdomains. Selective inverse entry computation, using a property of the Boolean matrix, is employed for the computation of the subdomain interface stiffness and load, in which the original FETI-local algorithm requires a full matrix inverse computation of a high computational cost. In the global interface computation step, the original serial computation is replaced by a parallel multi-frontal method. The performance of the improved FETI-local algorithm was evaluated using a numerical example with 64 million degrees of freedom (DOFs). The computational time was reduced by up to 97.8% compared to that of the original algorithm. In addition, further stable and improved scalability was obtained in terms of a speed-up indicator. Furthermore, a performance comparison was conducted to evaluate the differences between the proposed algorithm and commercial software ANSYS using a large-scale computation with 432 million DOFs. Although ANSYS is superior in terms of computational time, the proposed algorithm has an advantage in terms of the speed-up increase per processor increase.
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