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윈난성[雲南省] 남부 소수민족의 곡물신화와 의례 - 윈난성 하니족·와족을 중심으로
나상진 중앙대학교 외국학연구소 2015 외국학연구 Vol.- No.31
The grain myth is one of the oldest and the most common origin myths of human beings, and there is a variety of related epics from each country or nation. The historical, cultural, and psychological contexts of each nation, which look similar but are technically different, permeate the stories. Moreover, not only in the story of Emperor Shennong of the Han nationality, but also in the various myth stories of minorities, there is a great similarity but also a significant disparity between them. Particularly, the South Yunnan minority who mainly farmed rice has diverse and unique myths related to agriculture. During special seasons and events, the myths are visualized at the locations of festivals and rituals. This article focuses on the Yunnan, Hani, and Wa nations’ grain myths, one of humankind’s common original myths. This paper aims to review the Kuzhazha festivals of the Yiche people, one of the tribes of the Hani race residing in Hani, Yi Autonomous Prefecture, the Lamugu festival of the Wa race residing in Ximeng Wa, Autonomous County, and the head-hunting ritual, as well as to study the grain faith and grain myths embedded in these festivals and rituals.
충돌 안전도 해석을 위한 $5^{th}$ percentile 성인 여성 유한요소 모델 개발 - Part I 다물체 동력학 모델 개발
나상진,최형연,이진희 대한의용생체공학회 2004 의공학회지 Vol.25 No.4
자동차 충돌 시 신체의 크기가 작은 여성 승객의 거동 및 상해 기구를 조사하기 위하여 5% percentile의 여성 유한 요소 모델을 개발하였다. 본 모델은 작은 신체 여성의 형상을 대표하는 분절된 강체와 해부학적으로 상세하게 묘사된 내부 요소들로 구성되어 진다. 분절된 강체 모델은 상세한 골격 및 장기 등의 플랫폼 역할을 수행하며 또한 작은 여성 승객의 전체적인 운동역학을 표현하기도 한다. 본 논문에서는 분절된 강체 모델의 체형 구성 및 유한요소 구조 등에 대한 자세한 내용이 모델의 검증과 함께 소개되어 진다. 모델링의 후반부 즉 작은 여성의 해부학적으로 상세한 내부 요소는 연이은 part II 논문에서 다루게 된다. In order to investigate the small female occupant behavior and accompanying injury mechanisms in vehicular trash event, a finite element model of $5^{th}$ percentile female has been developed. The model consists of articulated rigid body, which represents the morphology of small female body, and internal components with anatomical details. Articulated rigid body model serves as a basic platform for joining the detail internal skeletons and organs, while itself can be used for representing the overall kinematics of small female occupant. The modeling details such as anthropometry and finite element structure as well as validation results for the articulated rigid body model are introduced in this paper. The second part of the modeling, i.e. the internal components with anatomical details of small female are presented in subsequent part II of the paper.
羅相珍(Na, Sang-jin) 중국어문학연구회 2016 중국어문학논집 Vol.0 No.98
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the symbolic and fundamental meanings of Maying flowers by iconographical approach. Maying flowers have been centered in Yi ethnic minority’s and its various branches’ costume designs, rites and festivals in Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture. In order to ferret out the fundamental significance of Maying flowers, first they were analyzed into two regards; Maying flowers displayed in mythology and legend as a verbal communication system and Maying flowers transmitted by costume, rites, and objects as a non-verbal communication system. Based on the analysis, the origins and history of Maying flower icons (each Maying flower icon) are examined; how they were introduced and settled into Yi people’s culture and religion and how they were transformed over the years.
羅相珍(Na, Sang-jin) 중국어문학연구회 2018 중국어문학논집 Vol.0 No.111
“Mythological Research on Origins of Chinese Civilization”, progressed focusing on Ye Shuxian adopted ‘the Method of Four Ways Evidences’ and it includes every part of ‘Intangible Cultural Heritage’. It seems the same context that China made progress in the examination and selection of ‘National Intangible Cultural Heritage List’ in earnest. The inside term of ‘National Intangible Cultural Heritage’ by China has China’s own context and this brings doubt about China’s directivity to find intangible cultural heritages. The intangible cultural heritage list recently pronunced is especially connected with the minority articles rather than Han tribe and Chinese definition and context of ‘Intangible Cultural Heritage’ shows the intention of ‘One China’ to embrace the minority. The minority intangible cultural heritage includes myths and rituals and it could make the king Sung’s genealogy started from Hangdi(Yellow Emperor) and Yandi(Yan Emperor). It brings some questions about using ‘the Method of Four Ways Evidences’ because it could be a method to extend the ancient history part and to combine the concept, ‘Multi Ethnic Unity’. The another question is that the method could be used for the concept of ‘One China’ using the minority usages. This thesis will introduce, based on these questions above, what the ‘Ji-Long’ which is represented the Yi nationality in southwestern of China is and the myths. Then I will examine how the concept of ‘One China’ is connected with “Mythological Research” in its strategy.