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박인옥(In Ok Park),서정열(Jung Yul Suh),정수석(Su Suk Chung),임성호(Seong Ho Lim),이은정(Eun Jung Rhee),윤중원(Jung Won Youn),이호철(Ho Chul Lee),박승하(Seung Ha Park),김정욱(Jeong Wook Kim),조용균(Yong Kyun Cho),이준행(Jun Haeng Lee 대한소화기기능성질환·운동학회 2002 Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility (JNM Vol.8 No.1
Achalasia can be provoked by organic causes, and it is called secondary achalasia. Sometimes it is very difficult to distingush secondary achalasia from primary achalasia. We report a case of secondary achalasia due to recurrence of stomach cancer. A 45-year-old man came to our hospital due to three months history of dysphagia and regurgitation. Barium esophagogram showed concentric narrowing at the distal esophagus and dilatation of proximal esophagus. The esophagogastroduodenoscopy showed stenosis of gastroesophageal junction and the endoscope could not pass through it, but there was no evidence of malignancy. Esophageal manometry showed aperistalsis, compatible with achalasia. Abdominal CT showed soft tissue density near the gastroesophageal junction. However it was not possible to differentiate whether it was due to adhesion or malignancy. For correct diagnosis and treatment, explorolaparotomy was performed and it was diagnosed as secondary achalasia due to recurrence of stomach cancer.(Korean Journal of Gastrointestinal Motility 2002;8:53-57)
인터넷상 아동포르노그라피에 대한 규제 -미국에서의 컴퓨터 생성 가상아동포르노그라피 논쟁을 중심으로-
전형미 ( Hyung Mi Chun ),김정욱 ( Jung Ok Kim ) 한국가족관계학회 2003 한국가족관계학회지 Vol.8 No.1
One of the more contentious issues accompanying the recent rapid growth of computer and internet technology is the offensive materials to child. Emerging digital technology now permits depictions of children involved in sexual activity which are virtual fabrications, with absolutely no involvement of children in their manufacture. Nevertheless, the subject matter is regarded as so abhorrent, the writer review the debates in U. S. A. U.S. supreme court conflict with government whether the computer-generated child pornography, indistinguishable from photographs of real children, should retain constitutional protection. In Korea, legislatures and courts have not addressed the issue because such images has not yet become a reality or is still in its infancy. To protect children from harmful computer-generated child pornography, our government must take into consideration legal protective measures before more children are hurt. The protection of children`s lives depends on such legislation because the child who gets seduced by a pedophile using virtual children pornography is a victims. At the risk of oversimplification on this issue, the writer emphasize that the legislator must consider the concerned scholar`s opinion and research results in the process of legislation.