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김재윤,정우진,이선미,박종연,Kim, Jae-Yeun,Chung, Woo-Jin,Lee, Sun-Mi,Park, Chong-Yon 대한예방의학회 2010 예방의학회지 Vol.43 No.4
The purpose of this study was to estimate the socioeconomic costs resulting from alcohol drinking among adolescents as of 2006 from a societal perspective. Methods: The costs were classified into direct costs, indirect costs, and other costs. The direct costs consisted of direct medical costs and direct non-medical costs. The indirect costs were computed by future income losses from premature death, productivity losses from using medical services and reduction of productivity from drinking and hangover. The other costs consisted of property damage, public administrative expenses, and traffic accident compensation. Results: The socioeconomic costs of alcohol drinking among adolescents as of 2006 were estimated to be 387.5 billion won (0.05% of GDP). In the case of the former, the amount included 48.25% for reduction of productivity from drinking and hangover, 39.38% for future income losses from premature death, and 6.71% for hangover costs. Conclusions: The results showed that the socioeconomic costs of alcohol drinking among adolescents in Korea were a serious as compared with that of the United States. Therefore, the active interventions such as a surveillance system and a prevention program to control adolescents drinking by government and preventive medicine specialist are needed.
노인장기요양보험 인정자의 미이용 관련요인 분석: 전남지역을 대상으로
국경남 ( Kyung Nam Kuk ),김노을 ( Ro Eul Kim ),임승지 ( Seung Ji Lim ),박종연 ( Chong Yon Park ),김재윤 ( Jae Yeun Kim ),정우진 ( Woo Jin Chung ) 한국보건행정학회 2014 보건행정학회지 Vol.24 No.4
Background: This study aimed to explore factors associated with the non-use of beneficiaries of long-term care insurance services for the elderly in Jeollanam-do Province by analyzing a dataset obtained from National Health Insurance Service. Methods: The study sample consists of 1,663 individuals who were evaluated as eligible for long-term care insurance services in Je-ollanam-do Province during the period of July 1, 2008 through June 30, 2009. As a dependent variable, the non-use of the service was defined as one when a beneficiary had used it once or more times during one year after he or she was evaluated as eligible and as zero otherwise. A proportion analysis was conducted to describe characteristics of study sample. Chi-square tests were used to compare general characteristics between beneficiaries who had used the services and those who had not used them. Multiple lo-gistic regressions were performed by three models including additional sets of explanatory variables such as socio-demographic characteristics, health conditions, and economic status. Results: Main results are summarized as follows. The proportion of beneficiaries who had not used the service was 14.5% of all ben-eficiaries. According to the results from the model using all explanatory variables, the factors associated with the non-use of the ser-vices were residence location, dwelling place, type of desired service, level of care needs, and instrumental activities of daily life limi-tations. Conclusion: In particular, regarding the type of desired service, the cash benefit showed a high likelihood of the non-use of the ser-vice; it had an odds ratio (OR) of 50.212 (95% confidence interval [CI], 24.00-105.04) compared with home service. In case of dwelling place, a hospital showed also a high likelihood of the non-use with an OR of 20.71 (95% CI, 10.12-42.44) compared with home.