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      • KCI등재

        중소도시 주말텃밭 이용자의 참여동기와 이용만족에 관한 연구: 전주시 사례

        영모(Young Mo Hwang),김소연(Soh Yeon Kim) 한국농촌사회학회 2013 農村社會 Vol.23 No.2

        이 연구는 도시민의 생활농업과 농업인의 생업농업이 교류를 통해 만나는 접점으로 중소도시 주말텃밭에 주목하고 있다. 특히 주말텃밭의 발전방향은 공급측면보다 수요측면의 중요도가 높다는 점을 전제로 하였다. 이러한 관점에서 이 연구는 전주시 주말텃밭 이용자를 대상으로 주말텃밭 이용자의 욕구와 만족도 관계를 분석하고, 주말텃밭 운영 활성화에 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 주말텃밭 이용자의 참여동기 요인은 ‘여가휴식, 농촌향수, 식품안전, 커뮤니티, 가족정 서공유’ 등으로 분석되었다. 이중 식품안전 및 여가휴식 동기가 타 참여동기에 비해 높게 나타났다. 주말텃밭 이용자의 만족도 요인은 ‘재배환경, 운영자 태도, 부대시설, 농장기반’ 등으로 추출되었다. 이중 농장기반을 제외하고 나머지는 부족한 것으로 평가되었다. 참여동기와 만족도 요인은 개인 특성별로는 큰 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 기대하는 목표에 구체적으로 부응하거나 부대시설 및 운영자 태도 개선 등의 주말텃밭 운영방안을 모색하는 것이 요구된다. 주말텃밭 이용자의 참여동기와 이용 만족도 간의 관계를 분석한 결과 생산-문화 관계성과 가족실리 추구의 강약이 참여동기와 이용 만족도 형성에 관여되는 속성이라는 것을 확인하였다. This study focuses on weekend farms in small and medium-sized cities, which play a role for a contact point between urban agriculture and agriculture for making a living. Especially, the direction for developing weekend farms is based on the fact that demand is more important than supply. In this regard, this study analyzed the relations between the desire of weekend farm users and their satisfaction among the weekend farm users in Jeonju-si and then drew implication on facilitation of the operation of weekend farms. Weekend farm users are led by the following motivations: rest and recreation, nostalgia for countryside, food safety, community activities, and sharing sentiments with family members. Among such motivations, food safety and rest and recreation account for a high portion. Users’ satisfaction factors are cultivation environment, response of operators, auxiliary facilities and basis of farm. Except for the basis of farm, the rest are insufficient to satisfy the users. Participation motivation and satisfaction factors do not show any significant difference by individual characteristics. Thus, it is required to seek ways to operate weekend farms in a successful manner, such as specifically responding to expected goals and improving behavior of persons operating farms and auxiliary facilities. As a result of analyzing the relations between the participation motivation and satisfaction levels, we confirm that the relations with production-culture and strength of pursuing family interests are involved in forming a participation motivation and improving satisfaction.

      • KCI등재

        AHP 기법을 이용한 지역농업 경영전략의 우선순위 결정에 관한 연구

        영모(Hwang, Young-Mo),배균기(Bae, Gyun-Gi) 한국지역사회학회 2017 지역사회연구 Vol.25 No.3

        This study deals with how to make a decision efficiently with respect to managerial strategies of agriculture at a local level, and a case to apply the outcomes to Muju-Gun in Jeollabuk-do. The method is Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for this study. According to the structural analysis of local agriculture in Muju-Gun, the current status of local agriculture was examined, and sub-items of development strategies of local agriculture were selected by collecting opinions from various classes. Based on this, 30 local experts were selected and classified them into three groups: public official, farmer, and expert. Then, comprehensively analysing weighted values of development strategy class I, priorities are listed as follows: upgrading strategic plants, diversifying local agriculture, re-allocation for sustainable agricultural structure, organizing local food system, and enhancing foundations for agricultural society. Next, by analysing weighted values of development strategy class II, priorities are listed as follows: increasing expertise of integrated marketing, liking to local food processing companies, supply of human recourses and enhancing capabilities, expanding high-quality production foundations, and combined industrialization of resources in agricultural villages. Last, development strategy class III are: nurturing agricultural food companies and expanding contract farming, increasing expertise of joint cooperative corporations, developing producer organizations focusing on distribution, expanding supports to production foundations of strategic plants and securing labors for agriculture and establishing support systems.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        농가의 농업경영 전략과 농산물 판매성과 간의 관계분석

        영모(Hwang Young Mo),신동훈(Shin Dong Hun),배균기(Bae Gyun Gi) 한국농촌사회학회 2016 農村社會 Vol.26 No.2

        농가는 농업소득 향상을 위해 생산요소 결합방식의 변화를 통해 농업생산을 둘러싼 환경의 변화에 대응해 왔다. 이른바 농업경영은 농산물 생산을 위해 생산요소를 결합하는 농가의 전략적 행동과 관련된 것이다. 이러한 행동전략은 상황과 여건을 반영하여 시기별로 다를 수밖에 없다. 이 연구는 2000년 이후 10년간 농가의 농업경영 전략이 경영성과에 미치는 요인과 영향관계를 실증적으로 탐색하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 통계청의 농업총조사 원자료를 분석에 활용하였다. 첫째, 주 작목은 농산물 판매성과에 영향을 미치는 주요한 변수이다. 축산과 화훼와 함께 채소·과수·특용작물의 소득효과가 점점 커지고 있다. 둘째, 영농규모가 클수록 농산물 판매액이 높게 나타나지만, 농산물 판매액에 미치는 영향력의 크기는 갈수록 줄어들고 있다. 셋째, 친환경 농업은 반드시 농산물 판매성과를 높이는데 긍정적인 것만은 아닌 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 작목반, 영농조합법인 등 농업생산자조직에의 참여는 경영성과 향상에 크게 기여하고 있다. 다섯째, 컴퓨터 활용도성과에 긍정적 영향을 미치지만 영향력 크기는 다소 약화되고 있다. 여섯째, 직거래·도매시장·정부기관·산지공판장·농협 등 모든 판매처가 농산물 판매액에 미치는 영향이 갈수록 커지고 있다. 또 판매처별로 영향력의 차이도 크지 않다. 이제는 다변화된 농산물 출하전략이 유리해지고 있다. 일곱째, 농촌관광·농가식당 등 농업관련 사업을 겸해서 경영을 하는 것이 농산물 판매 증가에 기여하는 것으로 나타났다. 농업경영 전략 변인들간 영향력 크기를 종합하여 비교하면 영농규모, 주 작목은 판매성과에 미치는 영향력이 낮아지고 있다. 이에 비해 농산물 판매처, 농업생산자조직, 농업관련 사업 등의 전략은 판매액 증대에 미치는 긍정적 효과가 더욱 커지고 있다. Farm households have coped with changes in the environment surrounding agricultural production through changing methods of integrating production factors in order to improve incomes. In other words, agricultural management is closely related to strategic behavior of farm households to integrate production factors in agricultural products. Such strategy differs in each period because it reflects various circumstances and conditions. The purpose of this study is to conduct an empirical review on factors that have impact on the strategies of agricultural management and their influencing relations for ten years since 2000. To this end, this study uses data of Agricultural Area Survey published by Statistics Korea. First, main crops are major variables that influence the sales of agricultural products. Recently, along with the livestock industry and the floricultural industry, incomes from vegetables, fruits and special purpose crops are increasing. Second, bigger size of farming lead to higher sales, but the influence of size on the sales of agricultural products is getting smaller. Third, environment-friendly agriculture is not always positive in increasing sales of agricultural products. Fourth, participation in agricultural producers` organizations, such as cooperative units and farming association corporations, clearly contributes to the improvement of managerial performance. Fifth, utilizing computers has a positive impact on performance, but such impact is getting weaker. Sixth, every distributor, including direct sales, wholesale markets, government agencies, joint agricultural product markets, and agricultural cooperatives, has a growing influence on the sales of agricultural products. In addition, the influence of each distributor has little difference. Currently, diversified strategies to distribute agricultural products are more advantageous. Seventh, engaging in agriculture-related projects, such as agricultural village tour, farm restaurants, etc., brings about increase in sales of agricultural products. When comparing influences among strategic factors of agricultural management, the influences of agricultural size and main crops are getting weaker. However, the positive effects of strategies of diversifying distributors, participating in agricultural producers` organizations, and introducing agriculture-related projects are gradually increasing. It is verified that the outcomes of this analysis are similar to those of groups with excellent agricultural management and higher incomes.

      • KCI등재

        Mobile용 TFT-LCD 화면 검사장비 개발

        영모(Young Mo Koo),만수(Hwang Mansoo) 한국지능시스템학회 2009 한국지능시스템학회논문지 Vol.19 No.2

        Mobile용 TFT-LCD는 근거리에서, 세밀한 관찰 작업용으로 사용되는 경우가 많아 높은 수준의 품질관리가 요구되고 있으나, 높은 휘도값, 큰 휘도편차, 높은 검사 정밀도 등의 특징을 가지고 있어 동일한 검사기준을 적용하여도 작업자 혹은 제조라인에 따라 판단의 차이가 있으며 정량적인 품질관리가 어렵다. 또한, 다품종 대량생산 추세에 따라 검사 속도, 작업자의 피로도, 검사 시야의 한계 등 육안검사의 문제점이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문은 Mobile용 TFT-LCD 화면의 품질관리 및 검사기준과 통일한 기준에 의거하여 현장에 적용하기 쉬운 탁상형의 Mobile용 TFT-LCD 화면 검사 장비를 개발하였다. 그리고 개발된 장비를 사용한 실험에서, 육안검사에 비하여 개선된 결과를 기반으로 안정적이고 수치화된 Mobile용 TFT-LCD 화면 품질 검사의 표준화 가능성을 제시한다. High level quality control is required for mobile TFT-LCD modules which are frequently used for fine observation. However, quantitative quality control is difficult. Defect inspection using naked eyes makes irregular inspection results. This paper developed desk type defect inspection equipment for mobile TFT-LCD modules using the same inspection criterion with that of naked eyes. From experiments using this equipments, possibilities of standardization in defect inspection equipment for mobile TFT-LCD modules are presented.

      • Mobile용 TFT-LCD 화면 검사장비 개발

        영모(Young Mo Koo),만수(Hwang Mansoo) 한국지능시스템학회 2008 한국지능시스템학회 학술발표 논문집 Vol.18 No.2

        Mobile용 TFT-LCD는 근거리에서, 세일한 관찰 작업용으로 사용되는 경우가 많아 높은 수준의 품질관리가 요구되고 있으나, 높은 휘도값, 큰 휘도편차, 높은 검사 정밀도 등의 특징을 가지고 있어 동일한 검사기준을 적용하여도 작업자 혹은 제조라인에 따라 판단의 차이가 있으며 정량적인 품질관리가 어렵다. 또한, 다품종 대량생산 추세에 따라 검사 속도, 작업자의 피로도, 검사 시야의 한계 등 육안검사의 문제점이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문은 Mobile용 TIT-LCD 화면의 품질관리 및 검사기준과 동일한 기준에 의거하여 현장에 적용하기 쉬운 탁상형의 Mobile용 TFT-LCD 화면 검사 장비를 개발하였다. 그리고 개발된 장비를 사용한 실험에서, 육안검사에 비하여 개선된 결과를 기반으로 안정적이고 수치화된 Mobile용 TFT-LCD 화면 품질 검사의 표준화 가능성을 제시한다.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        농정거버넌스의 지역농업 매니지먼트 계획수립에 있어 지역농업 문제구조의 해명 - 홍성군 사례를 중심으로 -

        엄지범 ( Um Ji-bum ),영모 ( Hwang Young-mo ) 한국식품유통학회 2017 食品流通硏究 Vol.34 No.4

        In order to efficiently and rationally solve diverse problems of regional agriculture when establishing the regional agriculture management plan, it would be essential to understand the relations between problems. Thus, this study aimed to ‘reveal the causative problem’ to assist the decision making for problem solving. Also, as the establishment of regional agriculture management plan should be jointly carried out by local government and private sector, as a case region, it targeted ‘Hongseong-gun’ that has operated the environment-friendly agricultural administration planning group as a private & public cooperative organization. First, understanding the structure of regional agriculture by using statistical data, the problems of regional agriculture were researched targeting farmers of Hongseong-gun region. Total ten problems of regional agriculture were extracted. Next, conducting a survey on such problems of regional agriculture targeting members of the environment-friendly agricultural administration planning group, their perception of the seriousness of such problems was researched. In the results of analysis on the survey, the problems of regional agriculture considered as serious included the aged production manpower, drop in rice price, absence of successor, and smelly stockbreeding in order. Also, the correlations between problems were structurally explained through the DEMATEL analysis method. In the causal relations between them, the drop in rice price or collapsed town function was highly shown as a cause. These causes were led to the aged production manpower or absence of specialized produce, which was ultimately led to the absence of successor or low agricultural productivity.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        치명적 기관지천식 환자의 임상상

        이종명(Jong Myung Lee),윤근(Youn Keun Hwang),윤종수(Jong Soo Yun),강천일(Cheon Il Kang),서영익(Young Ik Seo),김능수(Nung Soo Kim),구성모(Seong Mo Koo),조봉기(Bong Kee Cho),영모(Young Mo Kang),이중기(Choong Ki Lee) 대한내과학회 1997 대한내과학회지 Vol.52 No.1

        N/A The number of persons with HIV infection in Korea have increased steadily, total number of HIV infection in Korea were 478 on August, 1995. To investigate the clinicoimmunologic manifestation of AIDS in Korea, we reviewed complete blood counts (CBC), CD4 counts, serum β2-microglobulin level, opportunistic infections and cause of death for 19 AIDS patients who had been admitted or visited at Pusan national university hospital during the period of January, 1990 to August, 1995. 1) The predominant mode of HIV transmission was heterosexual contact(18), other modes of transmission were homosexual contact(1). Clues of diagnosis of HIV infection were routine occupational health examination(14), and opportunistic infection symptoms such as fever, coughing(4). 2) Mean CD4 cell counts(/mm3) were 53±72 totally, 22±27 for 8 dead patients at mean 2 month before, 91±87 for 7 living patients. There were not significant difference(p>0.05). 3) Serum β2-microglobulin(MG;ug/ml) was measured at 12 patients, mean serum β2-MG level was4.8±7.3 totally, 7.1±10.3 for 6 dead patients at mean 1.3 month before, 2.5±0.4 for 6 living patients. There were not significant(p>0.05). 4) At CBC examination, WBC(/mm3) was 5,932±2,899 totally, 5,452±3,436 for 10 dead patients, 6,500 ±2,221 for 9 living patients(p>0.05). Hb(g/dl) was 11,4±2.8 totally, 9.4±1.8 for dead patients, 13.6±1.8 for living patients(p<0.05). Lymphocyte count(/mm) was 1,255±800 totally, 731±424 for dead patients, 1,838716 for living patients(p<0.05). ESR(mm/h) was 72±47 totally, 97±33 for dead patients, 47±47 for living patients(p<0.05). 5) Opportunistic infections had developed at 14 patients, candidiasis 7, pneumocystis carinii pneumonia 5, tuberculosis 3, cytomegalovirus infection 2, herpes zoster 3, toxoplasmosis 1, cryptococcal infection 2, bacterial pneumonia 5, and herpes simplex l. Malignant lymphoma had developed in 1 patient. 6) Mean survival interval from diagnosis of HIV infection to death was 32.8±19.1 months, and the most common cause of death was pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, and other causes of death were meningitis, bacterial pneumonia and AIDS-wasting syndrome. Based on these results, We concluded that CD4 counts, serum β2-microglobulin level, Hb, total lymphocyte count and ESR in AIDS patients are specific laboratory markers of progression and prognosis of AIDS, the most common opportunistic infection was candidiasis, and the most common cause of death in AIDS patients was pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.

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