공군 KMS 활용실태 실증분석을 통한 군 조직에서의 KMS 활용에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구

임규건(Gyoo Gun Lim),이영종(Young Jong Lee) 한국지능정보시스템학회 2008 지능정보연구 Vol.14 No.1

The digital economy era is a knowledge-based society. Many organizations have been establishing KMS (Knowledge Management System), and there are no exceptions in military ones. In this study, we analyze the influencing factors of KMS utilization in a military organization, which is a specialized one. For this purpose, we investigate the current status of KMS of ROKAF (Republic Of Korea Air Force), derive problems and issues, and try to find out solutions for the KMS utilization in military organizations by analyzing a survey. At first, we derive three characteristics of the military organization that affect the knowledge sharing : formalization of organization, trust of organizational culture, and top management’s will. And we verified that the users, who recognize that the top management has the will for the knowledge sharing, have high recognition for the knowledge sharing and utilize KMS more than others. This study shows that it is very important for the top management to participate in the knowledge sharing voluntarily especially in the military organization.

문법교육사의 횡적 차원에서 미군정기 검인정 중등 문법 교과서의 품사 설정과 분류 문제 연구(2)

오현아 ( Oh Hyeon-ah ) 한국어교육학회(구 한국국어교육연구학회) 2017 국어교육 Vol.0 No.157

This article tries to conduct research with its period of interest limited to the times from the US military government to the foundation of the Korean government in the horizontal dimension of the history of Korean language education under its awareness of the fact that work on Korean language textbooks since the National Liberation has been an important basis for the establishment of the identity and framework of the Korean language subject under the Curriculum led by the government. Moreover, in the sense that it initiates full-scale discussion of the structuring of the current grammar knowledge system in school grammar and contrastive analysis on the side of the structuring of the knowledge of grammar with the approved and certified grammar textbooks in the period of the American military government before the unified grammar and the foundation of the Korean government as its subjects, this article takes particles, alias Josa`s in Korean, as its subjects. Also, it tries to review changes in the methods of the description of particle-related grammatical categories through the comparison of the systems and descriptive methods in the grammar textbooks at that time with those in the grammar textbooks in the 7th Curriculum period. The process of actual analysis was divided into: 1) the level of part-of -speech classification; and 2) the level of individual part-of-speech description. Part-of-speech classification was again divided into postposition establishment, i-predicative particle establishment, existential predicate establishment, conjunction establishment, and predicative particle establishment, and individual part-of-speech description into verb, adjective, postposition, i-predicative particle, existential predicate, conjunction, and predicative particle problems. The analysis of the structure of the grammatical knowledge system related with particles in the grammar textbooks for the secondary education in the US military government period in which interest in the Korean language and grammar was extremely exalted after the National Liberation and diverse methods of the description of grammar were tried with the approval and certification system under the particular situation of the US military ruling is expected to contribute itself to the exploration of an effective structure of particle-related grammatical knowledge. Specifically, we can hope with this study to confirm the historical changes in the classification of particles, their semantic functions, explanatory methods for particles etc. Also, such exploration of the structure of the grammatical knowledge system related with particles is expected to have something to suggest to education of Korean grammar for foreigners as well as the development of grammar textbooks later and grammar for natives.

일반논문1 : 미군정기 검인정 중등 문법 교과서의 조사 관련 문법 지식의 체계 구조화 연구

오현아 ( Hyeon Ah Oh ) 한국어교육학회(구 한국국어교육연구학회) 2013 국어교육 Vol.0 No.143

This article tries to conduct research with its period of interest limited to the times from the US military government to the foundation of the Korean government in the horizontal dimension of the history of Korean language education under its awareness of the fact that work on Korean language textbooks since the National Liberation has been an important basis for the establishment of the identity and framework of the Korean language subject under the Curriculum led by the government. Moreover, in the sense that it initiates full-scale discussion of the structuring of the current grammar knowledge system in school grammar and contrastive analysis on the side of the structuring of the knowledge of grammar with the approved and certified grammar textbooks in the period of the American military government before the unified grammar and the foundation of the Korean government as its subjects, this article takes particles, alias Josa`s in Korean, as its subjects. Also, it tries to review changes in the methods of the description of particle-related grammatical categories through the comparison of the systems and descriptive methods in the grammar textbooks at that time with those in the grammar textbooks in the 7th Curriculum period. In the practical course of analysis, of the issues of 1) the distinction between particles and endings, 2) the classification of particles, and 3) the extent of the description of particle-related grammatical knowledge, the first in turn is addressed by ramifying it into problems ‘of the category of the particles and of Case,’ ‘of the establishment of Jijeongsa ‘copula’ or Jonjaesa ‘verb of existence,’ ‘of the establishment of conjunctions,’ and ‘of the distinction between adverbial particles and conjunctive particles,’ and the third into problems ‘of the presentation of phonologically conditioned allomorphs,’ ‘of the presentation of morphologically conditioned allomorphs due to changes in honorifics and tenses,’ ‘of the description of the aspects of the combination among particles,’ ‘of the description of grammaticalization-related contents,’ and ‘of the establishment of null morphs.’ The analysis of the structure of the grammatical knowledge system related with particles in the grammar textbooks for the secondary education in the US military government period in which interest in the Korean language and grammar was extremely exalted after the National Liberation and diverse methods of the description of grammar were tried with the approval and certification system under the particular situation of the US military ruling is expected to contribute itself to the exploration of an effective structure of particle-related grammatical knowledge. Specifically, we can hope with this study to confirm the historical changes in the classification of particles, their semantic functions, explanatory methods for particles etc. Also, such exploration of the structure of the grammatical knowledge system related with particles is expected to have something to suggest to education of Korean grammar for foreigners as well as the development of grammar textbooks later and grammar for natives.

일본군‘위안부’ 기억 장소로서 초국적 지식장 : 영어권의 ‘위안부’ 연구를 중심으로

김은경(Eunkyung Kim) 역사학연구소 2021 역사연구 Vol.- No.42

이 글에서는 관련 연구 최초로 일본군‘위안부’의 기억 장소로서 초국적 지식장의 동향과 쟁점을 검토한다. 영어권에서 발표된 다양한 분과학문의 성과를 통해 식민 피해 그 자체로 표상되는 ‘위안부’ 인식을 벗어나서 새로운 논의의 지평을 마련하고자 한다. 연구의 내용을 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 영어권의 ‘위안부’ 연구는 대부분 영어와 일본어 자료에 기초해 생산되고 있다. 한국계 연구자 외에 한국 자료와 연구 성과를 참고하는 경우가 매우 드물다. 이는 지식생산의 편향성 문제로 이어질 수 있다. 한국 또는 동아시아의 지식이 일본을 경유해 영어권에 소개되고 그것이 인용을 통해 재생산되는 현실은 지식생산 구조의 불균형을 초래한다. 이것은 ‘위안부’제도의 식민주의적 성격을 비판하는 목소리가 약화될 가능성을 안고 있다. 둘째, 소수 역사수정주의 출판물을 제외하면, 위안부 제도의 성격을 둘러싼 논의지형에서 ‘강제 vs. 자발’, ‘성노예 vs. 매춘부’의 구도는 찾아보기 어렵다. 거의 모든 연구는 유엔 보고서 등에 기초하여 성노예론을 정설로 인정하고 있다. 다만 강제노동이나 강제매춘을 성노예와 대립적으로 보지 않는 연구도 적지 않다. 국제사회에서 이것들이 동일한 여성폭력의 맥락에서 이해되어 왔기 때문이다. 이것은 역사수정주의의 부정론을 의식하며 그에 대응하는 차원에서 연구를 생산해왔던 기존 관행을 돌아보게 한다. 셋째, 영어권의 ‘위안부’ 연구에서 한국 가부장제의 문제를 문화적 차이로 환원하는 서술태도가 적지 않게 눈에 띈다. 이것이 한국에서 제기될 때는 내적 성찰의 계기를 제공하는 데 반해, 영어권에서는 아시아적 특성이나 한국의 유교 전통으로 이해된다. 이런 본질주의적 접근은 오리엔탈리즘과 인종주의를 재생산하는 문제가 있다. 넷째, 초국적 지식장에서 일본군‘위안부’는 여성폭력이자 여성인권 문제로 이해되고 있다. 이와 함께 그동안 당연시되었던 패러다임을 의문시하고 재논의 하려는 움직임도 포착된다. 일부 아시아계 여성주의 학자들은 서구 ‘제1세계’의 인권 담론이 ‘위안부’ 역사를 보편화하는 데 기여했지만, 다른 한편 그것이 ‘아시아’ ‘여성’의 타자화로 기능하고 있다고 비판한다. 요컨대, 초국적 지식장은 성노예론에 기초하되 여성인권, 전시성폭력, 강제매춘, 강제노동 등 보다 넓은 스펙트럼에서 ‘위안부’ 지식과 기억을 생산하고 있다. 또 세계 각지의 젠더·인종·계급 이슈와 결합해 위안부 역사가 복수(複數)의 기억으로 재탄생하고 있는 점도 중요한 특징이라고 하겠다. This paper reviews the trends and issues of transnational knowledge field as sites of memory on the Japanese military “comfort women” for the first time among related studies. Based on the achievements of various academic disciplines presented in English-speaking regions, this paper aims to start a new discussion by breaking away from the awareness of “comfort women” that have been a symbol of colonial damage. The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, studies on comfort women in English-speaking regions mostly use English and Japanese languages as references. This phenomenon can lead to biased production of knowledge. Knowledge of Korea or East Asia is introduced to English-speaking regions via Japan, and the reality in which such knowledge is reproduced through citations needs to be discussed more in-depth regarding the imbalance of the knowledge production structure. Second, except for a small number of publications on historical revisionism, there are very few the composition of ‘forced vs. voluntary’ and ‘sex slave vs. prostitute’ in the transnational knowledge field. Despite widely accepted concept of sex slaves, a number of studies do not separate from sex slaves and forced labor, forced prostitution. Third, some studies point out the patriarchal system of Korea as the reason that made women silent after the war, reducing it down to cultural differences. It is understood as an Asian characteristic or Confucian tradition of Korea in English-speaking regions. This essentialistic approach reproduces orientalism and racism. Fourth, Japanese military “comfort women” are understood to be violence against women and human rights issues of women in transnational knowledge field. The human rights paradigm centered around the Western ‘first world’ contributed to generalize the history of “comfort women” into a transnational memory, but it is necessary to look back on the reality in which this memory otherizes ‘women’ of ‘Asia’ on the one hand.

연어 능력 향상의 효과성 메타 분석을 통한 군사영어 교육체계 개선 방향

이한솔(Hansol Lee),김나래(Na Rae Kim) 육군사관학교 화랑대연구소 2021 한국군사학논집 Vol.77 No.2

One of the most important aspects of defining military English communication skills is learners" collocational knowledge, which can be defined as the extent to which learners understand recurring but arbitrary combinations of words, such as friendly fire or surgical strike. So, the current study was motivated to investigate if language educations for learners" collocational knowledge are overall effective. Furthermore, it aimed to understand how the identified instructional features and learner factors influenced the effectiveness. Based on a total of 82 effect sizes calculated from 28 independent samples with 1,637 participants, the results indicated that second language interventions had an overall positive medium-sized short-term (d = .79, SE = .13, p < .001) as well as long-term (d = .64, SE = .17, p < .001) impact on improving learners" collocational knowledge. Further, we identified six moderator variables and found that instructions were most effective for adult EFL learners, especially when delivered in corpus-based instructions during longer periods of time. How to effectively improve military English education based on the findings is further discussed.

게임셧다운제 및 게임실명제 헌재결정에 대한 평석- 게임이용자 권리 인정의 필요성

박경신 부산대학교 법학연구소 2020 법학연구 Vol.61 No.1

The constitutional court’s recent decisions on Game Shutdown Law and Game Real Name Law suffer from a failure to recognize the gamers’ right to play the games as part of the constitutional right to access to information and the consequently low standards of review. Therefore, the court accepted without much scrutiny the excessive means of achieving ‘protection of sleep hours’ in the arbitrarily set time period between 12 midnight and 6 o’clock in the morning’ despite its obvious defects vis-a-vis minimality of infringement and efficiency of means. Once the game shutdown has been justified, the Game Real Name Law was easily justified as necessary to operationalize the Game Shutdown Law which requires age verification and therefore needs the real name check, losing the last opportunity to give proper weight to the gamer’s access right to games. Access to game is no less access to information like reading a book which has been recognized as part of “the right to knowledge” in the Subversive Book Banning case. If reading a book has been given such status even in the power relationship built around the military bases, access to game in the relatively open online space should be of course given the same status and be reviewed under a strict scrutiny. If so, the game shutdown law could be revisited and compared to the Constitutional Court’s own Internet name law decision and the billiard hall decision and critiqued upon its excessiveness in a sense that its goal of preventing sleep deprivation or game addition could be met by less intrusive means targeting high-risk users or controlling only the total game time instead of banning the gaming entirely in certain hours, and also in a sense that it does not recognize exemptions based on authorizations by parents or health professionals. The game real name law, justified mostly as the means for effectuating the shutdown law, can also be revisited and re-evaluated in comparison to the Court’s previous decisions on Internet real name law.

군사교리 발전에 영향을 주는 지배적인 요소에 관한 연구

안재봉 ( Jea Bong An ) 미래군사학회 2016 한국군사학논총 Vol.5 No.1

The purpose of this study is to review the essential nature of war, the level of war and ``Military Art`` that are collectively viewed as the core of ``Military Theory``, to undertake in -depth analysis on the concept and role of military doctrines, and ``Levels of Doctrine``, with an ultimate goal of deducing defining elements that are exerting dominant influence on the development of military doctrine. In analyzing the factors affecting the development of military doctrines, this study is focused on the works of prominent scholars in and outside Korea, official documents of military doctrines and research papers. A significant difference has been identified in the process of comparing the differing arguments of scholars and the contents of the sources. While scholars mainly focus on grand strategy, national finance and historical traditions, military doctrines and research papers of Korea focus on the military area and operational levels including enemy threats, military capabilities and concepts related to the conduct of future warfare. The author attempts to generalize and standardize the dominant factors of the development of military doctrines including national goals and policies, war experience and history, science technology, military thought and theory, enemy threat, military capabilities, and the concepts of future warfare. It is the author``s wish that research outcomes of this study contribute to the discourse on the development of military doctrines

사이버지식정보방의 수사시 제한사항과 접근방법

이진웅,박준성,이상진 한국디지털포렌식학회 2024 디지털 포렌식 연구 Vol.18 No.1

군 장병들은 사이버지식정보방을 통해 인터넷을 사용하고 있으며, 이에 따라 사이버 범죄의 가해자나 피해자가 될 수 있게 되었다. 과거에는 군사법경찰관 등이 수사하였지만 2022년 시행된 군사법원법에 따라 군 사건이라도 재판권을 가지지 않는 경우가 있으며, 대검찰청, 고위공직자범죄수사처 또는 경찰청으로 사건을 이첩해야 한다. 그러나 외부 기관은 군 내부의 상황을 정확히 알지 못하며 군 경찰관에 비해 수사의 어려움이 예상된다. 군 장병 관련 수사를 제대로 하기 위해서는 사이버지식정보방의 시스템이나, 저장되고 있는 로그 및 어떠한 방식으로 운영, 관리되고 있는지에 대한 이해가 필요하다. 본 논문은 사이버지식정보방의 보안 도구를 소개하고, 수집되고 있는 자료에 대한 식별 및 수사에 필요한 자료를 제시함으로써 군 내·외부의 수사기관이 수사하는 데 도움을 주고자 한다. Military personnel are using the Internet through cyber knowledge information rooms, which can make them either perpetrators or victims of cyber crimes. In the past, military police officers investigated, but according to the Military Court Act that came into effect in 2022, even military cases may not have jurisdiction, and cases must be transferred to the Supreme Prosecutors' Office, High-ranking Public Officials Crime Investigation Office, or the National Police Agency. However, external agencies do not know exactly the situation inside the military and are expected to have more difficulties in investigating them than military police officers. In order to properly investigate military personnel, it is necessary to understand the cyber knowledge information room system, the logs being stored, and how they are operated and managed. This paper introduces the security tools of the cyber knowledge information room and presents the data necessary for identification and investigation of the data being collected, thereby helping investigative agencies within and outside the military conduct investigations.

제4부 정조대왕 궁술 무예 사상관의 신체지와 현시대의 역사적 의의와 가치에 관한 연구

송일훈(宋一勳),최형국(崔炯國) 용인대학교 무도연구소 2014 정조대왕 무예 신체관 연구 Vol.- No.-

In this paper, the tacit knowledge of military arts in Lord King Jeongjo(正祖)’s archery(弓術) has been studied. The following facts could be summarized. first, Lord King Jeongjo(正祖) compiled “Mu Ye Do Bo Tong-Ji(《武藝圖譜通志》)” - which is the one of his great achievement in Korean history - through the tacit knowledge of military arts in archery(弓術) second, he taught principles and thoughts of the tacit knowledge to his “Mun Mu Beak Gung(文武百官)” through the military affairs of archery(弓術) third, he forth, Not his moral characters in the tacit knowledge of military arts in archery(弓術) to civil ministers and developed martial spirit to his military officials. fourth, Not only he was a master of archery(弓術) but also put on the best record among the kings of many generations in Cho Sun(朝鮮) fifth, when he shot 50 arrows, he purposely shot one arrow into the sky in order to teach “Mun Mu Beak Gung(文武百官)” about the man of honor. However, the other 49 shots hit very center of the target. These facts explain how valuable the tacit knowledge of military art was in Korean history. We need to realize how important and valuable our inheritance is and find out what the meaning of Korean martial art in the past was.

문무를 겸한 실천적 군사지휘자로서 왕양명

박연수(Park Youn-soo) 한국양명학회 2003 陽明學 Vol.- No.9

이 논문은 왕양명(王陽明)이 문덕(文德)과 무덕(武德)을 어떻게 함양하여, 유ㆍ무형의 잠재적ㆍ현실적 전투력을 어떻게 제고하였는지, 나아가 전투상황에서 어떻게 군을 운용하여 군사적 업적을 거두었는지 고찰하였다. 양명은 여러 학문과 군사에 대한 지적 호기심과 열정적 탐구, 그리고 쓰라린 체험을 통해 문무의 덕을 지니게 되었다. 양명은 만물일체의 인심(仁心)과 어떠한 상황에서도 흔들림이 없는 부동심(不動心)을 간직하였으며, 시의적절한 판단 및 실천력으로서 양지(良知)를 지니게 되었다. 이러한 양명의 능력은 십가패법, 향약, 사학의 시행 동 문교(文敎)와 민병의 조직, 병제의 정비, 상벌제도의 확립 등 무위(武威)로 구현되었고, 전투 중에는 仁心을 발휘하여 살상을 최소화하면서 신묘불측(神妙不測)한 용병(用兵)으로 수많은 도적과 반란을 평정하는 성과로 나타났다. This thesis is a study on Wang Yang-ming(王陽明) as a military leader of civil and military virtues(武德의 德). First, how did he cultivate civil and military ability as a person? Second, how did he develop actual and potential military powers as a public official? Third, how could he gain victories in all combats as a military leader? From childhood, he had intellectual curiosity and earnestness about various studies and military science and arts. From these learning, he possessed the moral mind of one body of myriads(萬物一體) and the dynamic and creative knowledge of intuitive insights and flexible judgements(良知). By the severe experiences of the terror of death, he could maintain the immovable mind(不動心). Yang-ming builded up potential military powers by civil educational policies, carrying out one group of ten families(十家牌法), engagements of village(鄕約) and societies of learning(社學). And he developed actual military powers by executing reorganization of military system(兵制) and militia corps(民兵), strict fairness of punishment and reward(信賞必罰). By realizing the morality of benevolence and righteousness(仁義) and the wisdom of miraculous and unforeseeable(神妙不測) tactics and strategy, he accomplished the military ends which subdue the enemy's troops, political goals which protect peoples from all threatens and moral goals which respect human life by minimizing the human costs involved in a war.