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박동수(Dong-Soo Park),황운하(Un-Ha Hwang),박수권(Soo-Kwon Park),이종희(Jong-Hee Lee),한상익(Sang-Ik Han),조준현(Jun-Hyeon Cho),이지윤(Ji-Yoon Lee),오성환(Seong-Hwan Oh),장기창(Ki-Chang Jang),서우덕(Woo-Duck Seo),신동진(Dong-Jin Shin) 한국육종학회 2015 한국육종학회지 Vol.47 No.1
Nunkeunheugchal (registration No. 01-0001-2014-4), a black waxy giant embryo rice cultivar, was developed by the rice breeding team of National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA in 2012. This cultivar was derived from the cross between get and Josaengheugchal in 2004/2005 winter season, and selected by a promising line, YR25277-B-B-314-2, was selected and designated as the line of Milyang263 in 2009. The local adaptability test of Milyang263 was carried out at four locations from 2010 to 2012 and it was named as Nunkeunheugchal. This variety is a early maturity cultivar. It has 65 cm in culm length and 72 spikelets per panicle, and 1,000 grain-weight of brown rice is 17.8 g which is less than that of Josaengheugchal. This variety is resistant to leaf blast, but susceptible to bacterial blight, neck blast, virus disease and insect pest. The yield potential of Nunkeunheugchal was about 3.54 MT/ha as brown rice at ordinary fertilizer level in local adaptability test for three years. Nunkeunheugchal possesses benefits to rice consumers because of high amounts of GABA, anthocyanin, calcium and iron. This variety would be adaptable to the paddy field of middle and southern plain region of Korea.
김형성(Kim, Hyung Sung),황운하(Hwang, Un Ha) 성균관대학교 법학연구소 2012 성균관법학 Vol.24 No.2
In Korea, the constitutional exclusive warrant's request right is invested to the prosecution due to a historical reason. By the way, the prosecution insist that the prosecutor's competence of criminal investigation in the criminal procedure law is based on the constitutional right. But this assertion has not validity on following grounds. Firstly, clause 3, article 13 of the Korean Constitution only states the warrant's request right and not enact about the criminal investigation. Secondly, the historical aim of this constitutional right is that human rights was protected from indiscreet warrant's abuses of many investigative agencies. Therefore the competence of criminal investigation has nothing to do with the constitutional right. Thirdly, according to comparative legal interpretations, there are no countries to state the warrant's request right in Constitution, such as US, EU, UK, France, Japan. Hence this right is not a constitutional matter but a legal matter. In conclusion, the prosecutor's competence of criminal investigation is not base on the constitutional right. In addition, the competence is limited to the balance of powers and the due process of law, therefore active and expansive investigation directions of prosecutor are not permitted.
Seok-Jun Moon(문석준),Soo-Kwon Park(박수권),Un-Ha Hwang(황운하),Jong-Hee Lee(이종희),Sang-Ik Han(한상익),Min-Hee Nam(남민희),Dong-Soo Park(박동수),Dongjin Shin(신동진) 한국생명과학회 2013 생명과학회지 Vol.23 No.1
작물의 생산성 증가를 위해 염해 저항성 메커니즘을 이해하는 것이 중요하다. 식물의 염해 저항성에 관련된 유전자를 확보하기 위한 여러 가지의 선별방법이 개발되었다. 본 논문에서는 애기장대의 cDNA 라이브리를 염해 감수성 효모인 cnb 돌연변이체에 삽입하여 염해 감수성 표현형을 회복하는 콜로니를 선발하였다. 이 선별방법을 통하여 34종의 cnb 돌연변이체의 염해 감수성을 회복하는 콜로니를 선별하였으며, 염기서열분석을 통하여 CaS와 AtSUMO1, AtHB-12 등 9종의 유전자임을 확인하였다. 이들 유전자 중 CaS의 발현이 염해 저항성을 증가시키는 것과 염해 처리에 의해 CaS의 유전자의 발현이 증가되는 것을 확인하였다. CaS 발현억제 형질전환체는 100 mM 염처리에 의하여 뿌리생장이 저해되었다. 또한 150 mM 염처리에 의하여 CaS 발현억제 형질전환체의 잎에서 백화현상을 나타내었다. 이러한 결과를 통하여 CaS 유전자가 효모와 식물에서 염해 저항성에 중요한 유전자임을 증명하였다. Understanding salt tolerance mechanisms is important for the increase of crop yields, and so, several screening approaches were developed to identify plant genes which are involved in salt tolerance of plants. Here, we transformed the Arabidopsis cDNA library into a salt-sensitive calcineurin (CaN)-deficient (cnbΔ) yeast mutant and isolated the colonies which can suppress salt-sensitive phenotype of cnbΔ mutant. Through this functional complementation screen, a total of 34 colonies functionally suppressed the salt-sensitive phenotype of cnbΔ yeast cells, and sequencing analysis revealed that these are 9 genes, including CaS, AtSUMO1and AtHB-12. Among these genes, the ectopic expression of CaSgene increased salt tolerance in yeast, and CaStranscript was up-regulated under high salinity conditions. CaS-antisense transgenic plants showed reduced root elongation under 100 mM NaCl treatment compared to the wild type plant, which survived under 150 mM NaCl treatment, whereas CaS-antisense transgenic plant leaves turned yellow under 150 mM NaCl treatment. These results indicate that the expression of CaS gene is important for stress tolerance in yeast and plants.