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      • 벼 담수산파 재배시 파종량·질소분시·물관리 방법의 차이가 생육 및 수량성에 미치는 영향

        권영립,권석주,조승현,최동철 원광대학교 2005 論文集 Vol.35 No.-

        This study was carried out to investigate in connection with seeding rate according to the fertilizer application method and water management in direct seeding on flooded paddy surface. The total nitrogen and chlorophyll contents was decreased as increasing amount of seeding. The total nitrogen and chlorophyll contents were high in the strong drainage methods than the custom water management. LAI and dry mater recording where the seeding amount will increase to the fertilizer application method it increases consequently were low tendency from the site which omits the omitted the top dressing at tillering stage. The number of panicles per square metre was increased according to amount of seeding, but the number of spikelets per panicle was decreased. When omitted the top dressing at tillering stage and increasing the amount of seeding, the rice yield was high and amount of seeding was 89 kg per hectare. The results indicate that increasing of seeding rate and omission of fertilizer application with strong drainage at tillering stage was to reduce field lodging degree, to economy of water culture and to save labor for fertilization.

      • 벼 상온 저장 시기별 쌀 품질 변화

        권석주,송영은,권영립,이덕렬,조승현,최동철 원광대학교 2005 論文集 Vol.35 No.-

        Increasing concern about a rice quality, it is considered postharvest technology as well as cultivation management as an important factor. Therefore it is necessary to find optimal drying, storage method that did not affected a rice quality. In order to find the optimum storage period of rice, the rice quality was investigated during storage period. The temperature and humidity of storage bin were greatly changed but those of rice were a little do. The germination rate was slowly decreased as the storage period is long. The content of moisture was affected by a room temperature, it was increased at stored rice in rainy season(10-Jul~20-Jul). As storage period is long, the content of amylose, fatty acidity were a just Little changed but did not showed a constant tendency to it. The content of protein was increased and mechanic palatability value was decreased during storage period. The chromaticity of milled rice showed a range of lightness(L); 75.15~71.75, redness(a); 0.21~0.91, yellowness(b); 16.78~19.28 during storage period.

      • KCI등재

        Varietal Difference in Growth, Yield and Grain Quality of Rice Grown at Different Altitudinal Locations

        Young-Rip Kwon,Jin-Jae Lee,Dong-Chil Choi,Joung-Sik Choi,Yeong-Geun Choi,Song-Joong Yun 韓國作物學會 2006 Korean journal of crop science Vol.51 No.2

        Growth and quality of rice are affected by various factors including the location of cultivation. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of altitudinal locations on the growth and yield-related components of rice. Nineteen Japonica type varieties were grown at Iksan (altitude, 10 m), Imsil (altitude, 150 m), Jinan (altitude, 275 m) and Jangsu (altitude, 430 m) at a similar latitude in Jeonbuk province in the south western Korea. Minimum air temperature showed a strong negative correlation with altitude. The morphological traits and yield-and quality-related components were analyzed. Longer days to heading was required at higher altitudes. However, culm length, panicle length, panicle number, grain number and rice yield were reduced at higher altitudes. Protein content of brown rice increased but fatty acid content decreased at higher altitudes. Amylose content was affected by neither the altitude nor the ecotype. Palatability of polished rice tends to be improved at higher altitudes and in early-maturing ecotypes but its relationships with altitude and ecotype were not significant. Head rice ratio was lower at higher altitudes but broken rice ratio vise versa. These results indicate that growth and quality of rice are affected significantly by changes in temperatures at the locations of different altitude. Also, the characters related to yield and quality of rice often respond incompatibly to the changes in altitudes. These results could provide valuable information for the strategic planning of rice production in geographically diverse areas

      • KCI등재

        The Rice Growth and Yield for Organic Rice Production on Pot 5eedling type

        Young-Rip Kwon,Young-Hun Moon,Praveen Kumar Sharma,Dae-Hyang Kim,Hyeong-Jin Jee 한국유기농업학회 2011 韓國有機農業學會誌 Vol.19 No.S

        In traditional organic rice culture practices, control of weeds is a big problem. This study was conducted to increase the rice production. Results showed that Plant heighl, SPAD, root length and weíght were higher in pot raísed seedling than broadcasting method except number of panicles. High plant density caused reduction in plant height, number of culm and chlorophyll content of the rice. No lodging was observed in both methods. Thickness of third intemode and culm length was more in pot raised see에ings at both sites. When organic material was used rice yield increased by 3.81%. Higher rice production (10%) was recorded in the fields planted with pot raised seedlings. From the above study it could be conclude that the pot raised seedlings perform better than the seedlings raised by broadcasting methods.

      • KCI등재

        Varietal Difference in Growth, Yield and Grain Quality of Rice Grown at Different Altitudinal Locations

        Kwon Young-Rip,Lee Jin-Jae,Choi Dong-Chil,Choi Joung-Sik,Choi Yeong-Geun,Yun Song-Joong The Korean Society of Crop Science 2006 Korean journal of crop science Vol.51 No.2

        Growth and quality of rice are affected by various factors including the location of cultivation. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of altitudinal locations on the growth and yield-related components of rice. Nineteen Japonica type varieties were grown at Iksan (altitude, 10 m), Imsil (altitude, 150 m), Jinan (altitude, 275 m) and Jangsu (altitude, 430 m) at a similar latitude in Jeonbuk province in the south western Korea. Minimum air temperature showed a strong negative correlation with altitude. The morphological traits and yield-and quality-related components were analyzed. Longer days to heading was required at higher altitudes. However, culm length, panicle length, panicle number, grain number and rice yield were reduced at higher altitudes. Protein content of brown rice increased but fatty acid content decreased at higher altitudes. Amylose content was affected by neither the altitude nor the ecotype. Palatability of polished rice tends to be improved at higher altitudes and in early-maturing ecotypes but its relationships with altitude and ecotype were not significant. Head rice ratio was lower at higher altitudes but broken rice ratio vise versa. These results indicate that growth and quality of rice are affected significantly by changes in temperatures at the locations of different altitude. Also, the characters related to yield and quality of rice often respond incompatibly to the changes in altitudes. These results could provide valuable information for the strategic planning of rice production in geographically diverse areas.

      • KCI등재

        Calibration Update for the Measuring Total Nitrogen Content in Rice Plant Tissue Using the Near Infrared Spectroscopy

        Kwon, Young-Rip,Song, Young-Eun,Choi, Dong-Chil,Ryu, Jeong The Korean Society of Crop Science 2009 한국작물학회지 Vol.54 No.1

        The aim of the present study was to update the calibration that is used for the measurement of the total nitrogen content in the rice plant samples by using the visible and near infrared spectrum. Before the equation merge, correlation coefficient of calibration equation for nitrogen content on each rice parts was 0.945 (Leaf), 0.928 (Stem), and 0.864 (Whole plant), respectively. In the calibration models created by each part in the rice plant under the various regression method, the calibration model for the leaf was recorded with relatively high accuracy. Among of those, the calibration equation developed by Partial least squares (PLS) method was more accurate than the Multiple linear regression (MLR) method. The calibration equation was sensitive based on variety and location variations. However, we have merged and enlarged various of the samples that made not only to measure the nitrogen content more accurately, but also later sampling populations became more diversified. After merging, $R^2$ value becomes more accurate and significantly to 0.950 (L.), 0.974 (S.), 0.940 (W.). Also, after removal of outlier, R2 values increased into 0.998, 0.995, and 0.997. In view of the results so far achieved, Standard error of prediction (SEP) and SEP (C) were reduced in the stem and whole plant. Biases were reduced in the leaf, stem as well as whole plant. Slopes were high in the stem. Standard deviation reduced in the stem but $R^2$ was high in the stem and whole plant. Result was indicated that calibration equation make update, and updating robust calibration equation from merge function and multi-variate calibration.

      • KCI등재

        Calibration Update for the Measuring Total Nitrogen Content in Rice Plant Tissue Using the Near Infrared Spectroscopy

        Young-Rip Kwon,Young-Eun Song,Dong-Chil Choi,Jeong Ryu 韓國作物學會 2009 한국작물학회지 Vol.54 No.1

        The aim of the present study was to update the calibration that is used for the measurement of the total nitrogen content in the rice plant samples by using the visible and near infrared spectrum. Before the equation merge, correlation coefficient of calibration equation for nitrogen content on each rice parts was 0.945 (Leaf), 0.928 (Stem), and 0.864 (Whole plant), respectively. In the calibration models created by each part in the rice plant under the various regression method, the calibration model for the leaf was recorded with relatively high accuracy. Among of those, the calibration equation developed by Partial least squares (PLS) method was more accurate than the Multiple linear regression (MLR) method. The calibration equation was sensitive based on variety and location variations. However, we have merged and enlarged various of the samples that made not only to measure the nitrogen content more accurately, but also later sampling populations became more diversified. After merging, R2 value becomes more accurate and significantly to 0.950 (L.), 0.974 (S.), 0.940 (W.). Also, after removal of outlier, R2 values increased into 0.998, 0.995, and 0.997. In view of the results so far achieved, Standard error of prediction (SEP) and SEP (C) were reduced in the stem and whole plant. Biases were reduced in the leaf, stem as well as whole plant. Slopes were high in the stem. Standard deviation reduced in the stem but R2 was high in the stem and whole plant. Result was indicated that calibration equation make update, and updating robust calibration equation from merge function and multi-variate calibration.

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