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      • KCI등재

        Characteristic Changes in Decidual Gene Expression Signature in Spontaneous Term Parturition

        Haidy El-Azzamy,Nandor Gabor Than,Andrea Balogh,Roberto Romero,Yi Xu,Christopher LaJeunesse,Olesya Plazyo,Zhonghui Xu,Theodore G. Price,Zhong Dong,Adi L. Tarca,Zoltan Papp,Sonia S. Hassan,Tinnakorn Ch 대한병리학회 2017 Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine Vol.51 No.3

        Background: The decidua has been implicated in the “terminal pathway” of human term parturition, which is characterized by the activation of pro-inflammatory pathways in gestational tissues. However, the transcriptomic changes in the decidua leading to terminal pathway activation have not been systematically explored. This study aimed to compare the decidual expression of developmental signaling and inflammation-related genes before and after spontaneous term labor in order to reveal their involvement in this process. Methods: Chorioamniotic membranes were obtained from normal pregnant women who delivered at term with spontaneous labor (TIL, n = 14) or without labor (TNL, n = 15). Decidual cells were isolated from snap-frozen chorioamniotic membranes with laser microdissection. The expression of 46 genes involved in decidual development, sex steroid and prostaglandin signaling, as well as pro- and anti-inflammatory pathways, was analyzed using high-throughput quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Chorioamniotic membrane sections were immunostained and then semi-quantified for five proteins, and immunoassays for three chemokines were performed on maternal plasma samples. Results: The genes with the highest expression in the decidua at term gestation included insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 1 (IGFBP1), galectin-1 (LGALS1), and progestogen-associated endometrial protein (PAEP); the expression of estrogen receptor 1 (ESR1), homeobox A11 (HOXA11), interleukin 1β (IL1B), IL8, progesterone receptor membrane component 2 (PGRMC2), and prostaglandin E synthase (PTGES) was higher in TIL than in TNL cases; the expression of chemokine C-C motif ligand 2 (CCL2), CCL5, LGALS1, LGALS3, and PAEP was lower in TIL than in TNL cases; immunostaining confirmed qRT-PCR data for IL-8, CCL2, galectin-1, galectin-3, and PAEP; and no correlations between the decidual gene expression and the maternal plasma protein concentrations of CCL2, CCL5, and IL-8 were found. Conclusions: Our data suggests that with the initiation of parturition, the decidual expression of anti-inflammatory mediators decreases, while the expression of pro-inflammatory mediators and steroid receptors increases. This shift may affect downstream signaling pathways that can lead to parturition.

      • KCI등재

        Effectively promote catalytic performance by adjusting W/Fe molar ratio of FeWx/Ce0.68Zr0.32O2 monolithic catalyst for NH3-SCR

        Haidi Xu,Yuanshan Li,Baoqiang Xu,Yi Cao,Xi Feng,Mengmeng Sun,Maochu Gong,Yaoqiang Chen 한국공업화학회 2016 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.36 No.-

        FeWx/Ce0.68Zr0.32O2 (x = 0, 0.35, 0.7, 1.03, 1.38) catalysts with different molar ratios (x) of W/Fe wereprepared for NH3-SCR. The experimental results showed that catalytic performances of catalysts wereobviously improved by adjusting the molar ratio of W/Fe. FeW1.03/Ce0.68Zr0.32O2 catalyst with W/Fe of1.03 displayed the best catalytic performance, it could obtain higher than 95% NOx conversion and nearly100% N2 selectivity in the temperature range of 250–435 8C. The characterization results indicated thatmore active species of Fe3+, chemical adsorbed oxygen species and surface acid sites would togethercontribute to the excellent NH3-SCR performance of FeW1.03/Ce0.68Zr0.32O2 catalyst.

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        BRAF-Activated Long Noncoding RNA Modulates Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Cell Proliferation through Regulating Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor

        Haitao Zheng,Meng Wang,Lixin Jiang,Haidi Chu,Jinchen Hu,Jinyao Ning,Baoyuan Li,Dong Wang,Jie Xu 대한암학회 2016 Cancer Research and Treatment Vol.48 No.2

        Purpose The importance of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in tumorigenesis has recently been demonstrated. However, the role of lncRNAs in development of thyroid cancer remains largely unknown. Materials and Methods Using quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, expression of three lncRNAs, including BRAF-activated long noncoding RNA (BANCR), papillary thyroid cancer susceptibility candidate 3 (PTCSC3), and noncoding RNA associated with mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway and growth arrest (NAMA), was investigated in the current study. Results Of the three lncRNAs (BANCR, PTCSC3, and NAMA), expression of BANCR was significantly up-regulated while PTCSC3 and NAMA were significantly down-regulated in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) compared to that in normal tissue. BANCR-knockdown in a PTC-derived cell line (IHH-4) resulted in significant suppression of thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR). BANCR-knockdown also led to inhibition of cell growth and cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 phase through down-regulation of cyclin D1. In addition, BANCR was enriched by polycomb enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and silencing BANCR led to decreased chromatin recruitment of EZH2, which resulted significantly reduced expression of TSHR. Conclusion These findings indicate that BANCR may contribute to the tumorigenesis of PTC through regulation of cyclin D1 and TSHR.

      • KCI등재

        Hydrothermal deactivation over CuFe/BEA for NH3-SCR

        Qingjin Lin,Xi Feng,Hailong Zhang,Chenlu Lin,Shuang Liu,Haidi Xu,Yaoqiang Chen 한국공업화학회 2018 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.65 No.-

        Hydrothermal deactivation over CuFe/BEA and CuFe/BEA-HT for the selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH3 (NH3-SCR) were investigated with different characterizations. The hydrothermal treatment destroys BEA skeleton, losing acid sites reacting with the aerial NOx. H2-TPR and XPS reveal that the hydrothermal treatment could weaken the interaction between Cu/Fe species and the surrounding other atoms, causing the aggregation of isolated and low nuclearity copper/iron species. Aggregated copper/iron oxides depress the redox property of CuFe/BEA-HT, producing the lower concentration of NO2. Besides, results of in situ DRIFTS also indicate that both CuFe/BEA and CuFe/BEA-HT follow Eley–Rideal (E–R) mechanism at 225 °C.

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