三槐齋와 周邊 立石에 關한 硏究

安啓福 대구효성가톨릭대학교 1995 연구논문집 Vol.51 No.1

Sam-Gye-Je('Sam' means as three, 'Gye' as chinese scholar tree, and 'Je' as a house for a sacrificial rite), located in Tae-Chung-Dong, Kyungsan City, Kyungbuk, is a traditional landscape element that contains features of Je and menhir together. The object of this study is to identify a background of constriction and to analyze meanings and charateristics of the structure. To achieve these objectives, this study has conducted a literature review, an analysis of Gimun(a description of history, landscape or meaning about Je) and photograph, and a level survey. Conclusions derived from these analyses are as follows : 1. About 250 years ago, Chung-Tae-Woon who lived in Taegu, came to the Chung-Dong. He built Sam-Gye-Je where three chinese scholar trees(Sophora japonica L.) stood, followed by Jung-Lya-Goak(a monumental house of dutiful son) in 1855. It is postulated that there were three menhirs when the Sam-Gye-Je was built. 2. It is postulated that the menhir Ⅰ, Ⅲ, Ⅴ were built in Silla Dynasty or before, but it is difficult to conclude that they were built at the same time. It is because that some variations are found in the shape, the weathering state, and kind of the rock. 3. It is postulated that the Menhir Ⅱ and Ⅳ were built in 1855, it is believed that the statues were built to inherit the ancestors' high aim and life(loyalty and filial piety) to their decedants. 4. It is hard to conclude that incisions on the menhir were concurrent. However, contents of the incisions have a strong connection with the meaning of the Je, particularly in the V-menhir. Also menhir Ⅰ and Ⅴ reflected a meaning of elegance, considering the surrounding landform. 5. It is very unique to build the menhir at the Je. Furthermore, it is very interesting to arrange 5 menhirs in one line, even though they were not built at the same time. 6. The origin of the menhir and other details that is not disclosed in this study should be followed by a further research.

Mourning Becomes Electra 에 나타난 죽음과 이상향의 문제

金桂淑 상명대학교 논문집 1983 상명대학교논문집 Vol.11 No.-

O'Neill's Mourning Becomes Electra consists two important elements; that is, the theme of death and "Blessed Isles." They are woven into the play in all kinds of ways. For example, the recurring crimson sky, the black-white contrast of Mannon's temple, the human relationship based on Freudianism its recurrent incest-motif, they all have something to do with death. They contrast with the south Sea Islands, which represent "relase, peace, recurity, freedom of conscience, sinlessness, longing for the primitive, the mother symbol and the yearning for prenatal non-competitive freedom from fear." But this dream of "Blessed Isles" fails to come about. Ezra becomes aware of the significance of love and life, but only after he has known the comradeship of other on the battlefield and has seen death. He wants to go to the South Sea Islands with Christine and start a new life. But he can't achieve this end because of Christine's hatred and his own death. Christine and Adam Brant want to live on the South Sea Islands alone, Hazel and Peter want to marry Orin and Lavinia, and they all fail to achieve the realization of their dreams concerning the South Sea Islands. Especially after Christine's suicide, the spirit of vindictiveness and death in the Mannons seems to be temporarily satisfied, and Lavinia can come to life. Like her father, not until she had experienced death and does she actually become aware of the meaning of life. Therefore, Lavinia and Orin take a trip together on order to find their "Blessed Isles," stopping at the South Sea Islands. There, Orin realizes that these are not his Islands, and he rejects this ideal paradise to return to his home. And Lavinia, who returns with him realizes this her dream of escape has been only an illusion and that she must face the ghosts of her past and accept her punishment for the evil she has done. Like this, the power in the Mannons' dead is so strong that their dream at "Blessed Isles" cannot be realized. They cannot control this curse and tradition, so they ultimately become victims of destiny. Therefore, Mourning Becomes Electra became a total Inferno.

암환자의 일차간호제공가족의 스트레스 인지평가 영향 요인 분석

신계영,김매자 성인간호학회 2002 성인간호학회지 Vol.14 No.1

Purpose: The objectives for this study were to identify the factors that correlate with appraisal of illness and to explore what variables are predictive of cancer patients primary caregivers' cognitive appraisal for stress. Method: The subjects were selected by convenient sampling and 130 caregivers who completed a questionnaire. Measures used in this study included the Family Inventory of Resources for Management, Social Support Index, Family Crisis Oriented Personal Evaluation Scales and Family Coping Coherence Index. Pearson correlation was used to identify the relationship among factors and multiple regression was used to determine the individual and cumulative effect of potential predictors on the caregivers' appraisal. Results: Patient's level of activity, severity of the disease, quality of relation between patient and caregiver, caregiver's subjective health status, economic status, family resources and coping were significantly correlated. Among the variables, coping, family resources, economic status and quality of relation between caregiver and patient predicted 49.2 percent of the variance in appraisal of caregivers' stress condition. Conclusion: These findings suggest that coping mechanisms and family resources are important for positive appraisal. Nurses should provide adequate nursing care for the primary caregiver about professional care information and supportive counseling.

韓國在來山羊 血淸Albumin과 Post-albumin 座位의 遺傳子型 및 對立遺傳子 頻度推定

金桂雄 公州大學校 資源科學硏究所 1995 資源科學硏究論文集 Vol.3 No.-

These experiments were carried out to investigate genetic polymorphisms of serum protein such as Albumin(Al) and Post-albumin(Pa), and to establish preservation plan of pure pedigree in Korean Native Goats(KNG). Their sera were collected and examined from the total of 74 KNG that raised in Tangjin district, Chungnam province. They were biochemically analyzed hby polyacrylamide gel(7.5%) electrophoresis (PAGE) in order to estimate the frequencies of genotypes and alleles existing on each trait locus. The results obtained were summarized as follows; 1. In the serum Albumin(Al) locus, the frequencies of genotypes for heterotype AB and homo type BB observed were 55.4% and 44.6%, respectively. While homotype AA was not found in the Al locus. The frequencies of gene in ?? and ?? were 0.723 and 0.277, respectively. Accordingly, the Al loci were assumed to be controlled by alleles like ?? and ??. 2. The frequencies of genotypes for homotype AA, BB, CC, and heterotype BC observed in post-albumin(Pa) locus were 9.5%, 51.3%, 10.8%, asnd 28.4%, respectively. Whereas, heterotype AB and AC were not detected in this Pa locus. The gene frequencies of ??, ??, and ?? were 0.095, 0.655, and 0.250, respectively. Therefore, the serum Pa loci were considered to be controlled by alleles like ??, ??, and ??. Key words: serum protein, PAGE, polymorphisms, locus, Al, Pa, gene, alleles, genotypes.

釜山의 觀光自由地域 開發方案

金啓燮 동아대학교 경영대학 1993 經營硏究 Vol.- No.7

This study aims at investigating Free Tourism Area that lies of tourism, urban development and foreign travel trade in developing countries. Defore this study evalusted were case study of Free Port, Free trade Area, International Financial Center and Multi-Functional International Free Trade Area in the world through literature approach, in addintion to various tourism zone. In particular, 4 regions of feasible in Korea including of Pusan, Incheon, Kyongju and Cheju island are proposed in this thesis. But with empirical analysis from Hong Kong and Singapore, Pusan is revealed in the best region of slternatives on various factors including of access, urban services and regional development.

유산소성운동이 신체조성과 전해질 반응에 미치는 영향

이계행,원영두 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.1

This study was designed to investigate the effects of long-term training on the lipid(triglyceride, cholesterol) and lipoprotein(HDL-cholesterol).The subjects consisted of 14junior female athletes(exercise career, three month 1 A group) and 14 athletes(exercise career fifteen month ; B group) and 14 junior school girls as control group(C group) who all were about thirteen years old, Both athlete groups(A,B group) were continuous to participate in six month training and their blood samples were collected at pre mid(after three month) and post(after six month). The control subjects donated their blood at pre and post(after six month). The collected blood were analyzed for the triglyceride, cholesterol, High density lipopro -tein cholesterol and HDL-C/TC ratio. The result through the statistical analysis of this data were summarized as follows The pre-levels of triglyceride and total cholesterol in Athlete group, especially Bgroup were lower than those in Non-athlete group(p<.01). level and HDL C/TC ratio were highest in B group among three group(p<.05). HDL-C level and HDL-C/TC ratio in both athlete group, especially A group were significantly decreased after three and six month(p<.01) while in control group all item were not changed. The result indicated that Triglyceride cholesterol in pre-adolescent girl can be significantly changed by three month training and the change of need more long term training.

고령화 사회와 여가 레크레이션의 발전 방안

이계영,김흥태 대진대학교 1999 大眞論叢 Vol.7 No.-

The purpose of this study is firstly to try to find a development plan of leisure recreation in the aging society, and ultimately to make a contribution to a development plan of leisure recreation suited for the future society in the 21st century. The main contents consist of three aspects, and they also become conclusinos of this study. In the policy aspect of the leisure recreation of aging society, We must play great part in improvement of ability which can sensitively cope with a change of age and a turn to a form of leisure. In the actual aspect, the development plans as follows; First, expansion and supplementation of the facilities for old people's leisure recreation. Second, expansion and maximization of utilization for the public gymnasium facilities. Third, efficient reconsideration of facility management for old peoples, leisure recreation. In the program aspect, the development plans as follows; First, diversification and specialization of programs for old people's education and reinforcement of substantial old peoples education. Second, development or spread of old peoples sports programs and activation of old peoples sports activities through and industrial upbringing with chart concerned with the old.

홀 센서를 이용한 전류 프루브 개발

조계현,박종연 강원대학교 정보통신연구소 2000 정보통신논문지 Vol.4 No.-

In this paper, we develop the current probe which is composed of two GsAs Hall sensors, the iron core and the ampligying circuit. this paper's final object is that we reserch and develop low price and accurate current probe. First, we examinate electrical characteristics of the iron cores and the GaAs Hall sensors, then select best one of many kind of elements, Second, the amplifying circuit is selected and designed The experimental results with the analytical results by the Pspice simulation represent that the developed current probe is useful to the analysis of the electrical power charaterisitcs.

경피제제로서 수종의 플루비프로펜 Vehicle과 O/W 마이크로에멀젼의 평가

이계원,지웅길 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 1998 藥學論文集 Vol.14 No.-

In order to reduce systemic side effects following administration, flurbiprofen was formulated as O/W microemulsion consisting of the surfactant, oil phase and aqueous phase. Particle size distribution, apparent viscosity, solubility and skin permeation of flurbiprofen in various vehicles and microemulsion were evaluated. The domain of O/W microemulsion's phase diagram had difference between oil types and the area of O/W microemulsion was wide distributed by adding to PG and cosurfactant than that of water alone. As increasing 10, 15 and 20% of Brij 97 content and 1, 2.5, 5% of oil content, the solubility of flurbiprofen in O/W microemulsions and various vehicles was 400~1,000 and 10~500 times higher than that of control. Also apparent viscosity of soybean oil microemulsions was higher than that of IPM microemulsions and that of vehicle were increased as increasing vehicle content. Since skin permeation of flurbprofen decreased as increasing viscosity, in each vehicle, it was not affected 2% β-CD and decreased as increasing PG content and to 2, 5 and 10% of HP-β-CD. In O/W microemulsion, 5% soybean oil, 20% Brij 97 and 75% water(A-1) with high viscosity showed low skin penetration.

서정의 힘과 이념 : 임화론 Imwha's Poetry

송기섭 충남대학교 문리과대학 어문연구회 1999 語文硏究 Vol.31 No.-