韓國大巡真理會對《大學》思想的解釋與轉化

쫑윈잉(鍾雲鶯) 대진대학교 대순사상학술원 2020 대순사상논총 Vol.34 No.-

본 논문은 한국 대순진리회의 『대학』사상에 대한 해석과 변화를 연구한 것이다. 한국은 한자문화권에 속하는 나라이고, 중국 과거제도의 영향을 받았으며, 또한 주희의 『사서집주』를 과거 시험에서 인재를 선발하는 교재로 삼았다. 조선 유학자 정약용은 실용의 관점에서 『대학』을 해석하였기 때문에 후대 유학자들은 대부분 실학으로써 『대학』사상을 해독하였다. 대순진리회 종통의 최초 연원이 되는 강증산(강일순, 1871~1909)은 이러한 전통의 맥락 속에서 『대학』을 종교적 수행의 관점으로 새로운 의미를 부여하였다. 강증산은 『대학』 특히 「경일장(經一章)」을 매우 중시 하였다. 그는 『대학』을 심성(心性)의 학과 실학, 특히 성의정심의 진실한 수련을 겸비한다고 생각하였다. 그는 『대학』을 신성화하고 신비화하여 『대학』으로 하여금 종교서적이 되게 하였다. 『대학』은 마치 도교의 부적과 같이 신비한 힘을 가지고 있다고 여겼다. 그리고 『대학』의 「경일장」을 읽으면 난치의 잡병들이 모두 치료될 수 있으므로 『대학』을 의료서적이 되게 하였다. 대순진리회의 도주 조정산은 성의정심 사상을 ‘성, 경, 신’과 ‘무자기’로 정하였으며, 성의로써 수도의 으뜸으로 삼았다. 도전 박우당의 상세한 해석과 강한 추진력 하에 현재 대순진리회의 핵심교리와 수도공부가 완성된 것이니 이를 통해 한국 신종교가 『대학』의 ‘성의정심’사상을 발전시켰으며 이로써 그 발전된 현황을 살펴 볼 수 있다. This study focuses on the interpretation and transformation of “The Great Learning” within the Korean new religion, Daesoon Jinrihoe. Joseon Dynasty Korea was a member of the Chinese Character Cultural Sphere in East Asia. The examination and recruitment system of the Yuan Dynasty influenced the Joseon Dynasty for a long historical period. Zhu Xi’s (朱熹) version of The Four Books were accepted and applied in imperial examinations during the Joseon Dynasty. The 18th century Confucian thinker, Jeong Yak-Yong (丁若鏞), overturned and rebuilt his own system for studying and interpreting The Four Books (四書學). Zhu Xi and Jeong Yak-Yong’s systems of thought influenced Confucianism knowledge in that era. The historical figure deified as the Supreme God by Daesoon Jinrihoe, Kang Jeungsan (姜甑山), was trained in the study of The Four Books within that cultural and philosophical context, and this is especially evident in his interpretation and transmission of “The Great Learning.” Kang Jeungsan regarding The Great Learning as deeply important. That text combined Confucian discourse on Principle, Mind, and Practice. In his interpretation, The Great Learning was also a medical and religious book that had holy and mysterious powers. In Mugeuk-do and Taegeuk-do (direct predecessors to Daesoon Jinrihoe), Jo Jeongsan interpreted the concept of Sincerity and Regularizing the Mind and incorporated them into doctrine as ‘Sincerity, Respectfulness, and Faithfulness’ and ‘Guarding against Self-deception.’ Park Wudang practiced and spread those doctrines to Korea, and Daesoon Jinrihoe devotees continue to follow those doctrines in present times.

Molybdenum oxide/silica 촉매에서 Methanol의 부분산화 반응에의한 Formaldehyde 제조

안범수 대진대학교 1997 大眞論叢 Vol.5 No.-

Molybdenum oxide supported on high surface area silica was found to be an active, though not a particularly selective catalyst for the partial oxidation of methanol to formaldehyde. Both the activity and seletivity with N₂O as the oxidant were considerably less than with O₂. This observation suggests that O^(-) ions, derived from N₂O, are not involved in the activation of CH₃OH, but they may be important in the oxidation of HCHO and CO. The initial activity was greater with the catalyst in a partially reduced state, which lends support to the role of Mo(Ⅳ), as well as Mo(Ⅴ) and Mo(Ⅵ) in the redox cycle. It is believed that the breaking of C-H bonds in the methyl group is the slow step in a catalytic cycle.

A Note on the Conditions for Convergence of Cadlag Semimartingale {X_(n)} to a Fixed Point Γ

Kim, Weon bae 대진대학교 1996 大眞論叢 Vol.4 No.-

이 소고에서는 몇가지 특수한 조건과 보조정리를 이용하여 캐들락 세미마팅게일 {X_(n)}이 고정점 Γ로 수렴하는 것을 보였다. 이 문제를 증명하기 위해서 Ito^ 공식과 C²-급의 함수를 이용하여 {X_(n)}을 적당한 확률미분방정식의 형태로 표현한 다음에 정리를 증명하였다.

金利政策이 證券市場에 미치는 效果에 관한 硏究

鄭然中 대진대학교 1997 大眞論叢 Vol.5 No.-

A positive analysis has been done on the impact that the interest rate policy will have on both the financial market and the stock market. And the outlook of how the stock market will move when interrest rates have been liberalized has also been discussed. The conclusion drawn from the above analysis is as follows: Changes in interest rates in Korea had certainly an adjusting effect, although to a limited extent, on the flow of financial funds in the past, but it has also been found that those interest rate changes have little impact on the stock market, particularly on the stock price movement. That is, interest rate changes on certificate of deposits and other short term money market funds have an effect on the stock price movements in the short run, but have been found out through regression analysis that those changes have no correlation with them from a long-term perspective. In conclusion, the liveralization of interest rates that is currently under way in Korea should be done gradually, selectively, and under certain guidelines in the short term. And the optimal level of interest rates should be the one that is determined based on international rates of interest and that can perform the function of efficient distribution of financial capital. The liberalization of interest rates would gave effect on the stock market to a considerable extent in the short run due to the synergism of investor confidence and various other related factors, but in the long run, the impact would not likely be significant. This analysis and the conclusion based on it have an inherent limitation, in that they lack multi-regression analysis due to the limited data materials, and this issue will have to be left as a subject of further study.

포천천(포천군)의 관속식물상

백원기,정영재 대진대학교 2000 大眞論叢 Vol.8 No.-

This study was to establish the floristic composition in Pocheon stream(a total of 8 sites) of Pocheon-gun. Vascular plants were composed of 53 families, 129 genera, 150 species, 20 varieties, and 3 formae, totaling 173 taxa(inc1uded 21taxa of aquatic plants), Persicaria lapathifolia and Humulus japonica were the predominant species. A new forma-species, Quamoclit angulata for. alba (Convolvulaceae), is described from karae-ri, Pocheon-gun, Kyongkido, Korea. A naturalized plants were 25 species, correspond to 11.5% of totaling 218 species appeared in South Korea. The Life-form were Geophyte(6.9%), Magaphanerophytes(7.5%), Nanophanerophytes(5.8%), Microphanerophytes (4.1%), Chamaephytes (5.2%), Hemicryptophytes(l4.5%), Hydatophytes (12.1%). Therophytes (43.9%) respectively. Also the original aquatic plants were Sium suave, Potamogeton oxyphyllus, Najas minor, Lemna paucicostata and Spirodela polyrhiza.

自白의 違法排除法則의 確立

金成振 대진대학교 1996 大眞論叢 Vol.4 No.-

This paper studies the evidences of confession. The exclusionary rule against illegally obtained evidence, the hot issue in the confession rule, is closely associated with legal system, law thought, law culture and national policy. The aim of this paper is to establish the relevant confession rule for human rights. Therefore, I would like to propose the desirable direction of the confession rule by examining the theoretical basis and the judicial precedents. If this exclusionary rule against illegally obtained evidence is accepted, the harmony between the Criminal Procedure Code and human dignity can be achieved. I suggest the strict limits on evidential admissibility, the scientific criminal investigation and the establishment of rules of criminal investigation.

對北包容政策의 평가와 개선방향

楊茂木 대진대학교 2001 大眞論叢 Vol.9 No.-

South and North Korea have been hostile against each other since the division of the country. The Kim Dae-jung Administration, often called the Government of the People, however, has consistently pursued an Engagement Policy with North Korea to improve inter-Korean relations by promoting peace, reconciliation, and cooperation. As a result, exchange visits of separated families and personnel exchanges in various fields regarding economic, social, cultural, religious and mass media issues have increased. The South Korean government will endeavor to promote its Engagement Policy consistently, and pave the way for reconciliation and cooperation between the two Koreas. The Kim Dae-jung Administration's Engagement Policy reaffirms South Korea's commitment to take the initiative in inter-Korean dialogue based on the principle that these issues must be solved through direct contact between the two Koreas. To this end, the Administration stressed that national reunification should be achieved by promoting the following three principles of the North Korean policy: First, no armed provocation by North Korea will be tolerated; second, a takeover or absorption of North Korea will not be attempted; and third, reconciliation and cooperation with the North will be encouraged. As a result, there has been a significant increase in inter-Korea exchanges and cooperation, and substantial improvement in maintaining peace on the Korean peninsula. However, conservatives and the opposition party have raised questions about the Kim Dae-jung Administration's Engagement Policy. This has caused friction between these groups and the Kim Dae-jung Administration. In order for the Engagement Policy to be successful, it should have the support of the opposition party and the public. The conflict surrounding the Engagement Policy undermines national unity and obstructs effective execution of a national policy regarding North Korea. In this respect, the Kim Dae-jung Administration's Engagement Policy should heed the opinion of conservatives and the opposition party. The Engagement Policy should follow the principle of reciprocity so that it may ensure lasting peace on the Korean peninsula. North Korea should also conform to the agreement to improve inter-Korean relations by promoting peace, reconciliation and cooperation. The North Korea policy should be executed based on Korea-US. cooperation and in a manner that will promote economic gains and human rights to create economic cooperation between South and North Korea.

수용액에서 유로퓸(Ⅲ)의 전기분광화학적 연구

채원석 대진대학교 2001 大眞論叢 Vol.9 No.-

It is possible that electrochemical reduction changes of Eu(Ⅲ) are observed by fluorescence spectroelectrochemical methods. Eu(Ⅲ) is electrochemically reduced at cathodic potential in the in the mixture of 5.0 x 10^(-3) M Eu(Ⅲ) and 0.1 M sodium benzoate containing 0.1 M LiClO₄ as supporting electrolyte on a pt or PIGE(Paraffin Impregnated Graphite Electrode). Sodium benzoate was used as energy donor because of small absorption cross section of Eu(Ⅲ). The Eu-complex formed by Eu(Ⅲ) and benzoate exhibits the hypersensitive peak at 618 nm corresponding to the _(5)D^(0)→_(7)F² transition. Under the of reduction potential of Eu(Ⅲ), the hypersensitive emission peak gradually decreases and a new and large absorption peak regarded as the 4f→5d transition of Eu(Ⅱ) appears at 248 nm and 328 nm. This is considered that the new absorption peak possessing large molar absorption coefficient can be used for the analysis of Eu(Ⅲ).

지속가능한 동강관리를 위한 동강의제 21 계획 방안 연구

최주영 대진대학교 2001 大眞論叢 Vol.9 No.-

This paper is to study dong-River agenda 21 general planning guide of Dong-River for sustainable management. UN demand to submit Local agenda 21 of global city by 1996. Therefore our city in Korea try to submit local agenda 21 by AnSan, Cheong Ju, Sun Chun, Su Weon. And in Korea a different type of local agenda is presented by Dong-River. Therefore to make efficiently dong-River agenda 21, this study presents Dong-River agenda 21 of general planning guide.

Thomas Hardy 의 소설에 나타난 페미니즘

백승봉 대진대학교 1996 大眞論叢 Vol.4 No.-

In Hardy's novels, tragedy is often created by a conflict not simply between the individual and the environment, but between 'things inherent' and 'human institution'. At the same time, mostly his tragedies arise out of the social situation. Particularly, Hardy was noted for his consciousness to depict women as symbols for representing suffering workers in Tess and Jude the Obscure. Hardy saw the Victorian world mainly through the eyes and the consciousness of his heroines in his works. In the Victorian period, woman was only the servant and attendant and administering angel for the male. There was no other great living principle than the male principle. Tess and Sue Bridehead are different from the typical Victorian heroines who usually fit into the adaptive role of woman imposed on them by society. Tess and Sue rebel against the narrow-minded view of women widespread in the contemporary world, and try to overcome their destiny. The attempts of his heroines to move toward a better life, based on an equal relationship of men and women, are often frustrated. But, Tess and Sue Bridehead do not submit although they are victimized by their ruthless society. Through the victimization and suffering they learn to face the pitiless world squarely.