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DOAN, Quyen Thuc,HO, Thu Thi Hoai,DOAN, Quynh Huong Korea Distribution Science Association 2022 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.9 No.8
This study aims to examine the influence of capital structure on the business efficiency of joint stock commercial banks listed on the Vietnamese stock market. The article uses data collected from the financial statements of 15 prominent joint-stock commercial banks out of 27 joint-stock commercial banks listed in Vietnam from 2011 to 2021. The research uses E-view software in quantitative analysis to build regression models to determine the relationship and the impact of capital structure factors on the business efficiency of listed joint stock commercial banks. Research results show that ROA is affected by 2 variables of capital structure. It is the sum of customer deposits to total assets and total liabilities to total equity. Total debt to total equity and total customer deposits to total assets both have a negative effect on ROA. For the regression results of ROA with all control variables, the control variables have a positive relationship with the dependent variable. The article has provided recommendations based on the research findings to determine the proper capital structure. Managers must solve the outstanding amount of mobilized capital in previous years, combined with the bad debt handling activities that have arisen.
Liquefaction assessment using alternative approaches: a case study of Ho Chi Minh City stratigraphy
Nhat-Phi Doan,Duy Triet Doan,Van Nam Nguyen,박성식 한국지질과학협의회 2024 Geosciences Journal Vol.28 No.3
Liquefaction has been known as a phenomenon in which the shear strength and stiffness of saturated soil are reduced by the generation of pore water pressure under earthquake loading. Consequently, liquefaction-induced settlement can result in severe damage including building cracks or slope failure, which pose a threat to human lives and properties. In the current Vietnamese standard TCVN 9386:2012, liquefaction potential hazard is often evaluated using the simplified method, which solely identifies the areas with a high risk of liquefaction. Prediction of Safety Factor (FS), Settlement (S), Liquefaction Potential Index (LPI), and Liquefaction Severity Number (LSN) has not received sufficient attention to a completeness standard. This study assesses the liquefaction of the site at Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam by using four conventional methods: the simplified procedure, linear equivalent analysis, loosely-coupled effective stress analysis, and fully-coupled effective stress analysis based on standard penetration test (SPT) data in Ho Chi Minh Metropolitan City. A class of seismic events that are compatible with the design response spectrum in the Vietnamese standard TCVN 9386:2012 is used as input ground motion at the bedrock. According to the results of different methods, maps of ground settlement, LPI, and LSN are proposed as useful references for construction works on such soils, which may have a high potential for liquefaction and subsidence.
Doan, Huong Thi Thanh,Noh, Jin Hyeong,Choe, Se Eun,Yoo, Mi Sun,Kim, Young Ha,Reddy, Kondreddy Eswar,Van Quyen, Dong,Nguyen, Lien Thi Kim,Nguyen, Thuy Thi Dieu,Kweon, Chang Hee,Jung, Suk Chan,Chang, Ki Elsevier 2013 Veterinary parasitology Vol.196 No.3
<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>Ticks are vectors of various pathogens that affect humans and animals throughout the world. <I>Anaplasma bovis</I> is one of the most important tick-borne pathogens that cause cattle diseases but there is still very little information available about this agent in Korea. In the present study, 535 <I>Haemaphysalis longicornis</I> tick pools were analyzed from grazing cattle in five Korean provinces. <I>A. bovis</I> was detected in 50 (9.3%) of 535 tick pools using 16S rRNA-based PCR. <I>A. bovis</I> infections were detected for the first time in ticks feeding on cattle in Chungbuk, Geongbuk, and Jeonbuk provinces in Korea. The 50 positive PCR products were sequenced successfully and compared with sequences in GenBank. Phylogenetic analysis of the Korean isolates classified them into four genotypes with nucleotide sequence identities of 99.4–100%. Two of the four genotypes had high similarity (99.8–100%) with known sequences. The other two genotypes have never been identified.</P>
Doan Minh Thuy,Nguyen Huy Dan 한국물리학회 2008 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.52 No.5
Nd₁₂-xNbxFe82B6 alloys with x = 0, 1.5, 3 and 4.5 were prepared by using a melt-spinning method with dierent quenching rates. The microstructure of the materials was investigated by using X-ray diraction and electron microscopy techniques. The magnetic properties of the material were characterized by magnetic hysteresis and thermomagnetization measurements. The obtained results show that Nb can considerably reduce the critical quenching rate and eectively control the formation of nanocrystallites in the material. Coercivities larger 10 than kOe and maximum energy products above 13 MGOe can be achieved for the material with Nb-addition. Nd₁₂-xNbxFe82B6 alloys with x = 0, 1.5, 3 and 4.5 were prepared by using a melt-spinning method with dierent quenching rates. The microstructure of the materials was investigated by using X-ray diraction and electron microscopy techniques. The magnetic properties of the material were characterized by magnetic hysteresis and thermomagnetization measurements. The obtained results show that Nb can considerably reduce the critical quenching rate and eectively control the formation of nanocrystallites in the material. Coercivities larger 10 than kOe and maximum energy products above 13 MGOe can be achieved for the material with Nb-addition.
Doan, An Tran,Thi, Xuan Dieu Nguyen,Nguyen, Phi Hung,Thi, Viet Nga Nguyen,Kim, Sung Jin,Vo, Vien Korean Chemical Society 2014 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.35 No.6
Graphitic g-$C_3N_4-WO_3$ composite was synthesized simply by decomposing melamine in the presence of $WO_3$ at $500^{\circ}C$. The obtained material was characterized by XRD, SEM, IR and XPS. The results showed that the as-prepared composite exhibits orthorhombic $WO_3$ phase coated by g-$C_3N_4$ and the g-$C_3N_4$ decomposed completely with N-doped $WO_3$ remaining at elevated calcination temperatures. The photocatalytic activity of the composite was evaluated by the photodegradation of methylene blue under visible light. An enhancement in photocatalytic activity for the graphitic g-$C_3N_4-WO_3$ composite compared to the conventional nitrogen-doped $WO_3$ was observed, which can be attributed to the presence of g-$C_3N_4$ in the material.
Doan Huy Hien,장성형 한국자원공학회 2011 한국자원공학회지 Vol.48 No.4
Reverse Time Migration (RTM) is a method for imaging subsurface using crosscorrelation between source wavefields extrapolation in forward and recorded receiver wavefields extrapolation in backward. RTM is widely used for complex subsurface structures in isotropic media. However, since the earth interior is intrinsically anisotropy, we need to consider anisotropic problem for migration. In this study we developed two RTM algorithms in vertical transversely isotropic (VTI) media. The one is the inner product of the partial derivative wavefields and observed wavefields, the other is the inner product of the virtual source and back propagation wavefields. Numerical model test for a simple anisotropic geological model shows that the results from two algorithms are almost the same to each other. This means that the latter one is more effective than the first one. We can apply the VTI RTM to complex geological structures with horizontal velocity variations in VTI media without calculation of partial derivative wavefields. 역시간 구조보정은 음원영역 파동장 외삽과 수진기영역 파동장 외삽의 상호상관으로 지층구조를 영상화하는 방법으로 복잡한 등방성 매질 층서구조를 영상화하는데 주로 이용된다. 그러나 일반적으로 지구내부 지층구조는 이방성 특성을 지니고 있으므로 이방성을 고려한 구조보정 기술이 필요하다. 여기에서는 편미분 파동장과 음원모음의 내적에 의한 알고리즘과 가상음원과 역전파 파동장과의 내적에 의한 알고리즘을 이용하여 횡적등방성 매질에서 역시간 구조보정 기술을 개발하고자 하였다. 단순 이방성 지층모델에 대한 수치모형실험 결과, 두 가지 방법에 의한 지층단면도 영상은 거의 차이가 없어 가상음원과 역전파 파동장과의 내적으로 구조보정을 실시하는 것이 효과적임을 알 수 있었다. 수평적으로 속도가 변하는 이방성 매질 지층구조에서 편미분 파동장을 구하지 않고 영상화 할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.
Gallic acid regulates body weight and glucose homeostasis through AMPK activation.
Doan, Khanh V,Ko, Chang Mann,Kinyua, Ann W,Yang, Dong Joo,Choi, Yun-Hee,Oh, In Young,Nguyen, Nguyen Minh,Ko, Ara,Choi, Jae Won,Jeong, Yangsik,Jung, Min Ho,Cho, Won Gil,Xu, Shanhua,Park, Kyu Sang,Park, The Endocrine Society 2015 Endocrinology Vol.156 No.1
<P>Gallic acid [3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid (GA)], a natural phytochemical, is known to have a variety of cellular functions including beneficial effects on metabolic syndromes. However, the molecular mechanism by which GA exerts its beneficial effects is not known. Here we report that GA plays its role through the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and by regulating mitochondrial function via the activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator1α (PGC1α). Sirtuin 1 (Sirt1) knockdown significantly blunted GA's effect on PGC1α activation and downstream genes, suggesting a critical role of the AMPK/Sirt1/PGC1α pathway in GA's action. Moreover, diet-induced obese mice treated with GA showed significantly improved glucose and insulin homeostasis. In addition, the administration of GA protected diet-induced body weight gain without a change in food intake. Biochemical analyses revealed a marked activation of AMPK in the liver, muscle, and interscapular brown adipose tissue of the GA-treated mice. Moreover, uncoupling protein 1 together with other genes related to energy expenditure was significantly elevated in the interscapular brown adipose tissue. Taken together, these results indicate that GA plays its beneficial metabolic roles by activating the AMPK/Sirt1/PGC1α pathway and by changing the interscapular brown adipose tissue genes related to thermogenesis. Our study points out that targeting the activation of the AMPK/Sirt1/PGC1α pathway by GA or its derivatives might be a potential therapeutic intervention for insulin resistance in metabolic diseases.</P>