원심유동층에서 입자직경에 따른 NOx 저감 효과

이관석,장병록 국립7개대학공동논문집간행위원회 2005 공업기술연구 Vol.5 No.-

The reduction of nitrogen oxides from diesel powered vehicles by centrifugal fluidized bed system using three kinds of diameter (18, 32, 60um) of Cu-ZDM-5 zeolite catalyst as bed materials is investigated at constant rotational speed (1200 rpm) and three reaction temperatures (350, 380, 400'C). Furthermore, the effects of gas velocity and bed temperature on NOx conversion are studied experimentally. The effect of NOx reduction in the centrifugal fluidized bed is found to be affected strongly by the mean particle diameter of bed materials.

농촌노인의 케어실태와 케어욕구에 관한 연구

박병관 원광대학교 대학원 2007 論文集 Vol.39 No.-

Compared with other developed countries, the speed of ageing rate of Korea is unprecedentedly high. Rapid ageing society means that the old age period is delaying and the aged must prepare the provisions for their long lives, especially the needs of care. However, Korean strong tradition of family support for the aged has weakened due to social changes such as urbanization and women's participation in economic activities. Therefore, the aged face the need of care and support for senility, chronic illness and income maintenance. Meanwhile, the speed of aged rate is serious in rural areas. Some rural areas have already become the super-aged society. In addition, the aged in rural areas are very difficult to be cared by their families because their sons and daughters who have ability to support their parents had moved to the cities. The purpose of this study was to empirically survey the family relationship and care need of the aged in rural areas, and compare it with the nationwide scale researched by the National Population and Health Institution in 2004. For the purpose, 117 old aged in Imsil County which has the highest aged rate in Jeonbuk Province were sampled and interviewed to collect informations about the family relationship and care needs of the aged for a questionnaire. On the basis of previous studies on current conditions of the aged, the questionnaire consists of 36 items. In conclusion, this survey made clear that the aged in rural areas have substantial needs of care, but are not cared at all. The major reason is that their children are living in cities far from their parents.

체육목표에 대한 중학생의 인지도 분석

이병관 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.6

The purpose of this study was to investigate middle school students' perception degree on physical education purposes in middle school curriculum. A total of 1,258 middle school students responded to the questionnaire designed to assess their perception rank on physical education purposes. The perception rank of physical education's three domain was graded by psychomotor domain, affective domain, and cognitive domain. Male students had tendency to importantly perceive the purposes of psychomotor domain. And female students had tendency to importantly perceive the purposes of affective domain. Physical education purpose importantly perceived in cognitive domain was the understanding relations between exercise and health. The development of fitness was importantly perceived in the physical education purposes of psychomotor domain. And physical education purposes importantly perceived in affective domain were the acquirement of cooperation, the cultivation of endurance, and the cultivation of challenge. The purposes of physical education's three domains were equally reflected in the development of new physical education curriculum. The results of this study would provide fundamental informations in developing new physical education curriculum.

잠재적 교육과정과 학교체육의 관련성 연구

이병관 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.20 No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate the current questions of the latent curriculum for school physical education from the review of relationships between the latent curriculum and school physical education. The research method of this study was literature review with the latent curriculum in pedagogy and school physical education in sport pedagogy. The conclusions of this study were as follows; First, it's very important to cultivate the talents and characters of physical education teachers in the latent curriculum. It's could be realized from mutual co-operation with student teacher education in college, the selection of teachers, and teacher's vocational training. Second, the appropriate choice of instruction model and the instruction considered individual differences carried out for the effective practice of physical education's teaching-learning process in the latent curriculum. It's could be realized from the learning of instruction model with literal review, seminar, and workshop in various teacher's vocational training. Third, it's very important to prepare the appropriate environment of physical education class in the latent curriculum. It's could be realized from the pertinent arrangement and utilization of facilities and equipments, and the continuous effort for the effective utilizations.

웹 지도 서버 인터페이스 연구

송관수,고익준,오병우,조대수 금오공과대학교 2005 論文集 Vol.26 No.-

Nowdays GIS (Geographic Information System) has been widely used in public and private part. As demands on map via internet have been dramatically increasing, traditional GIS system is being developed to Web based system which uses Web browsers. Web based GIS system consists of Web Map Oient and Server. The Web Map Server offers geospatial data to several Web Map Oients. In this paper, we propose an interface of web map server. The interface provides user-defined styles and dedicated features for mobile environment as well as simple request for map.

방과후 자율체육활동 참여의 목적과 효과

이병관 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.1

The purpose of this study was to analysis the purposes and effects of the extra-curricular physical activity. To achieve this purpose, qualitative method was conducted for 16 middle school students who periodically took participate in the extra-curricular physical activity. The data was collected by in-depth interview. The summary of results in this study were as follows. First, the purposes of the extra-curricular physical activity were fitness development, achievement of trained motor-skill, self-realization, and the release of stress. Second, the effects of the extra-curricular physical activity were mainly fitness development, achievement of trained motor-skill, and the release of stress. And related effects were the cultivation of competitions, the observance of rules, the cultivation of responsibility, the improvement of friendships, and the cultivation of cooperations.

체육수업모형의 운동종목별 적용가능성 탐색

이병관 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.2

The purpose of this study was to present physical education's teaching models according to athletic events of Korean 7th curriculum. The research method of this study used the literature reviews in order to achieve the purpose of this study. 'Direct instruction model' and 'personalized system for instruction' were directly applied to all events related with physical education. 'Cooperative learning model', 'peer teaching model', and 'inquiry teaching model' were directly or indirectly applied to gymnastics, track & field, and swimming. All teaching models were directly or indirectly applied to team sports. And 'peer teaching model' and 'inquiry teaching model' were directly or indirectly applied to individual sports, dance, and physical fitness. Therefore, above all physical education teachers should sufficiently learn about all physical education's teaching models, establish reasonable and systematic plan from the consideration of actual situations related with school, and apply to the classes from the modification and transformation of teaching models.

체육교사와 일반 교사간의 교직사회화 단계에 대한 비교연구

이병관 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate the common facts and differentia between occupational socialization stages of physical education teachers and general teachers from literature research. Common facts of occupational socialization stages between physical education teachers and general teachers were that they were experienced with continual process; the accommodation process for about 5 years, stability process for about 10 years, maturity process for about 10 years, adjustment process after maturity process. But, physical education teachers were early experienced with adjustment process than general teachers because of role-conflict caused by various role-performance and complicated instruction in physical education class.

지역난방용 매설배관의 열응력 흡수에 관한 연구

남궁재관,신병국 한국공작기계학회 2002 한국공작기계학회 추계학술대회논문집 Vol.2002 No.-

미국 오픈스페이스계획과정과 적용가능성

장병관 대구대학교 산업기술연구소 2003 産業技術硏究 Vol.14 No.3

An open space plan is a comprehensive document that serves as a guide for open space protection and preservation in a municipal city, county or region. An open space plan examines a community's needs and goals, analyzes all open spaces in the project area, and then lays out a set of priorities and strategies for preservation. An open space plan is tool that will enable a community to pursue open space preservation in a systematic, cost-effective manner that best meets its social needs and protects natural resources. There are several possibilities of its application to open space planning in Korea. 1. The primary proposal for achieving goals is for the local government to work cooperatively and in partnership with non profit organizations, private sector and individual property owners to establish a cohesive framework of open space plan. 2. The practical proposal for action plan is for the local government to identify, develop and promote funding for open space protection and best practices, including incentives, voluntary measures and legislative and regulatory approaches. 3. The resource assessment proposal for acquisition is to establish a system for analyzing and evaluating those parcels to determine the most important candidates for preservation.