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급성 식도 정맥류 출혈시 내시경적 결찰술과 Octreotide 및 Terlipressin 병용요법의 치료효과와 부작용 비교
김세형 ( Se Hyung Kim ),함정호 ( Jung Ho Ham ),박진우 ( Jin Woo Park ),이석호 ( Suck Ho Lee ),김홍주 ( Hong Joo Kim ),김현준 ( Hyun Jun Kim ),정일권 ( Il Kwun Chung ),김홍수 ( Hong Soo Kim ),박상흠 ( Sang Heum Park ),김선주 ( Sun 대한내과학회 2005 대한내과학회지 Vol.68 No.2
목적 : 급성 식도정맥류 출혈을 동반한 간경변증 환자에서 내시경적 결찰요법과 대표적인 혈관 작용성 약물인 octreotide 및 terlipressin을 병용 치료하였을 때 각각의 치료효과와 부작용을 비교하였다. 대상 및 방법 : 1999년 1월부터 2001년 2월까지 순천향의과대학 천안병원에 내원한 식도정맥류 출혈환자 73명을 대상으로 내시경적 결찰술과 함께 무작위로 octreotide 병용치료군과 terlipressin 병용치료군으로 분류하여 초기 Background : In patients with liver cirrhosis, acute esophageal variceal bleeding is a life-threatening event with high mortality and subsequent recurrent bleeding despite of endoscopic therapy. So the effect of vasoactive agents used in combination with
간경변증 환자에서 식도정맥류 출혈의 계절적 변화의 관련 요인 분석
이선해 ( Sun Hae Lee ),김선주 ( Sun Joo Kim ),정승원 ( Seung Won Jung ),김지욱 ( Ji Wook Kim ),김환열 ( Hwan Yeol Kim ),김영훈 ( Young Hoon Kim ),이보영 ( Bo Young Lee ),함정호 ( Jeung Ho Ham ),김인호 ( In Ho Kim ),정일권 ( Il ksu 대한소화기학회 2002 대한소화기학회지 Vol.40 No.6
Background/Aims: The circadian variation of portal blood pressure and diurnal incidence of esophageal variceal bleeding (EVB) is well known, but the seasonal variation of EVB is still controversal. This study was performed retrospectively to evaluate the seasonal variation of EVB in patients with liver cirrhosis. Methods: Three hundred and seventy-five liver cirrhotic patients with EVB were enrolled. We evaluated the seasonal variation of EVB and correlations between bleeding and other clinical factors including recent alcohol intake. Results: The incidence of EVB was highest in April (50% higher than the monthly average), followed by March and lowest in July and August (45.8% lower than the monthly average), which did not reach statistical significance. The pattern of seasonal variation in patients with a history of recent alcohol intake was similar to that in the overall patient population, whereas the incidence of EVB was highest in December and lowest in August in patients without a history of recent alcohol intake. This may indicate that a history of recent alcohol intake is an important factor for EVB. Other factors such as age and Child-Pugh classification did not correlate with the seasonal variation of EVB. Conclusions: There seems to be a seasonal variation of EVB in patients with liver cirrhosis and alcohol intake may affect this seasonal variation. This result could be explained by the fact that the spring is a busy farming season and suitable for drinking in a rural district. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2002;40:386-393)
재료가 타지 않는 Dual Grill 개발 및 열전달의 상관관계에 관한 연구
백수곤(Soo-Gon Baek),김종덕(Jong-Duk Kim),권대선(Dae-Sun Kwon),하승우(Seung-Woo Ha),임정식(Jung-Sik Lim),함정일(Jung-Il Ham),이재정(Jae-Jung Lee),백훈현(Hoon-Hyun Baek),강성미(Sung-Mi Kang) 대한기계학회 2005 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2005 No.5
Various grill method and tools related with Grill Culture, one of main food culture of Korean are used widely. This study has the purpose that remove flame phenomenon that happen by grilling material. We manufactured Dual Grill in order to compensate for above defect, and studied about alternative relation that heat transmission of radiation, convection, conduction etc till heat from heat source reached to Dual Grill and material in experimentation came up to each one. Grill experiment used pork that is grill material that is popularized most and we made grill experiment with generally used Grill and Dual grill manufactured for experiment. In general Grill, experiment pork was proceeding with soot over progressing in time, and soot happened in a short time than general Grill by transferring conduction heat directly from Grill in case of experimenting without filing water in Dual grill's water pail. In case of experimenting o filling water pail and grill rae consisted of, by boiling-point of water controling naturally dual Grill's temperature by radiation, convection, conduction from heat source, unlike above two experiment soot doesn't occur to pork though time passes.