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      • SSCISCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • 도시 노인의 인지기능

        소희영,주경옥,정미하,김혜영,So, Hee-Young,Ju, Kyong-Ok,Jung, Mi-Ha,Kim, Hae-Young 한국재활간호학회 2004 재활간호학회지 Vol.7 No.2

        Purpose: This study was performed to assess the degree of cognitive function of elderly by MMSE-K performances and of that effect. Method: The subjects were 185 aged over 65 in Daejeon Metropolitan city. Data were collected through personal interview using the questionnaire from 10 to 31, Jan. 2003. The measures were Korean version of Mini-Mental State Examination(MMSE-K). Results: The mean score of MMSE-K was $22.60{\pm}5.39$. The prevalence of cognitive impairment was estimated as 48.6% by MMSE-K ${\leq}23$ and significantly age, gender, and education effect. The subtype score of MMSE-K were significantly lower in female group in each items : orientation in time and place, attention/calculation, language except registration and recall. And the scores were significantly lower in the older group and non-educated group in the all items of MMSE-K. Conclusion: Gender, age, and education showed significant effects on total and subtype MMSE-K score. Cognitive function decline were higher in female, older age group, and non-educated group. Therefore, those three factors are thought to be one of important risk factors for development of dementia, also it is assumed to be affected by other variables than age, gender, education effect.

      • KCI등재
      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • SSCISCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        농촌지역 재가 장애인의 삶의 질 영향 요인 분석

        김현리(Hyun li Kim),정미숙(Mi Sook Jung),주경옥(Kyoung ok Ju) 한국장애인재활협회 2017 재활복지 Vol.21 No.1

        본 연구의 목적은 역학적 요인(우울), 행위적 요인(일상생활 수행능력), 소인요인(자기효능감), 강화요인(가족지지, 전문가 지지), 촉진요인(자원이용가능성, 접근성)이 농촌지역 재가 장애인의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하기 위한 것이다. 연구의 개념적 기틀은 Green과 Kreuter의 PRECEDE 모형을 기반으로 하였다. O군 보건소에서 실시한 지역사회중심 재활사업 기초조사 결과 자료를 근거로, 기초조사에 참여한 190명중 186명이 최종분석에 포함되었다. 선택된 요인들과 삶의 질 간의 직ㆍ간접 경로를 파악하기 위하여 AMOS 19.0을 이용하여 자료를 분석하였다. 모형 검증 결과 농촌지역 재가 장애인의 삶의 질은 85.5%의 설명력을 가지며, 역학적 요인(우울)과 강화요인(가족지지, 전문가지지)에 의해 직접적 영향을 받은 반면, 행위적 요인(일상생활수행능력), 소인요인(자기효능감), 촉진요인(자원이용가능성, 접근성)을 통하여 간접적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 농촌지역 재가장애인의 삶의 질 증진을 위한 재활사업 계획 시 우울을 감소시키거나 가족이나 건강전문가로부터의 지지를 강화해야 할 필요성을 조명하였다. 뿐만 아니라 자기효능감 향상을 위한 전략을 세우고 지역의 보건기관과 전문 의료기관과의 연계를 확대하는 것도 농촌지역 재가 장애인을 위한 지역사회 중심재활서비스에 유용할 수 있음을 제안하였다. The aim of this study was to explore the effects of the epidemiological factor (depression), the behavioral factor (activities of daily living), the predisposing factor (self-efficacy), reinforcing factors (family support, professional support), and enabling factor (resource availability, accessibility) on quality of life in home-dwelling disabled people in rural areas. The conceptual model for this study was established on the basis of the PRECEDE model which was developed by Green and Kreuter. Data were drawn from the Preliminary Investigation for Community-centered rehabilitation conducted by a public health center located in the O province in 2011 and 186 of 190 disabled people who participated in the survey were included in the final analysis. Data were analyzed using Direct effects on quality of life arose from latent variables depicting the epidemiological factor (depression)and reinforcing factor (family support, professional support), while indirect effects arose from the behavioral factor (activities of daily living), the predisposing factor (self-efficacy), and enabling support (resource availability, accessibility). This model explained 85.5% of the variance in quality of life among rural disabled individuals. These findings may have shed some light on the necessity of including strategies to reduce depression and to strengthen supports from family and healthcare professionals when performing rehabilitation programs to improve quality of life in home-dwelling disabled people in rural areas. Furthermore, it suggested that it would be useful to develop specific strategies and tactics which might increase self-efficacy and to expand linkages between public health centers and other professional institutions such as hospitals for communitycentered rehabilitation services for individuals with disabilities.

      • 자기효능의 개념분석

        주경옥 충남대학교 간호과학연구소 2005 충남대 간호학술지 Vol.8 No.1

        Purpose: This study was to clarify the concept of self-efficacy. These were analysed using Rodgers's concept analysis model. Method: A literature research using a variety of online databases yielded 109 articles between the years 2000 to2005. The final sample consist of 23 articles from nursing discipline. Rodgers's evolutionary frame was used for accomplishing this research aim. Result : Critical attributes of self-efficacy were 1) cognitive process: 2) capability: 3) personal beliefs. Antecedents of self-efficacy consist of facts that 1) efficacy expectation is influenced by learning experiences, either through modeling or vicarious experience: 2) confidence in personal competence influences the individual's decision to attempt or to persevere in a new activity: 3) family support precede self-efficacy and whether self-efficacy is perceived as high or low. Consequences occurring as a result of self-efficacy consist of those facts that 1) the acquired skills and self-confidence that succeed an action are a reflection of the person's perception of self-efficacy: 2) evaluation of a high level of a self-efficacy leads to a desire and willingness to act, to risk trying a new behavior: 3) when a new skill is acquired or a goal is attained, the individual feels satisfaction and pride in the accomplishment. This conceptual analysis for this aspect of the study revealed that there has been little change in the concept of self-efficacy over time. Conclusion : These findings not only add to the body of knowledge but also serve as an important impetus for further theory development and research in nursing.

      • 도시 근로자의 스트레스 생활사건과 건강상태와의 관계연구

        김인숙,주경옥,나덕미 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1989 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.14 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to find the relationship between stressful life events and health status. The samples used for this study were randomly sampled 136 questionnaires of workers who worked at eight banks located in Kwang-Ju from 28th July to 9th August. 1986. Two instruments used in this study were as follows; first, Holmes & Rahe(1967)'s S.R.R.S was translated and amended. Second, modification of Cornell Medical Index was used to measure health status. The results of this study were as follows; 1. The first hypothesis, stressful life events will depend on general characteristics(age sex, marital status, socio-economic status) showed the significance according to sex(t=.396, P<.05) and educational level(F=.639, p<.05), therefore it was partially accepted. 2. The second hypothesis, health status were changed in proportion to stressful life events, was not significant. 3. As the result of measuring the stressful life events the average value were ranged from 69.15 to 6.50.Personal & social problems (69.15), home & family problems(52.05) showed relatively high value and religious problems(6.50) showed relatively low value. 4. As the result of measuring the health status, average rate of appeal was 13.34. Measured the rate of physical and mental health problems of health status, the average of them were 8.32 and 5.02. 5. The relationship between socio-economic status and stressful life events was not significant.

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