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- 저자 : 조아람 ( A Ram Cho ) (검색결과 24 건)
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조아람 ( A Ram Cho ),유춘길 ( Chun Gil Ryu ),박소임 ( So Im Park ),성우용 ( Woo Yong Seong ),서주희 ( Joo Hee Sue ) 대한한방신경정신과학회 2013 동의신경정신과학회지 Vol.24 No.4
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to understand the cognition of the initiation of diseases of North Korean refugees in South Korea. Methods: 9 North Korean refugees hospitalized in Oriental Neuropsychiatry of National Medical Center participated in the interview. The statements were analyzed by using the phenomenological research methodology and Giorgi`s analytical method, in particular, was applied. Results: A total of 4 categories and 15 sub categories were derived from the participants` descriptions. North Korean refugees who thought their diseases have begun while living in North Korea coming to South Korea, have fire disease because of the strict social system, limitations imposed on their actions, and the violence of their husbands. And who thought during escaping from North Korea, have anxiety about being killed, found and transferred to North Korea. They also suffered from a sense of guilt towards their family who were left behind as well as from depression. Consequently, they thought their skeletal diseases have begun during this period. Who thought during their period in Korea, their diseases like fire disease and depression have been worsen because of unfamiliar circumstances and doctors who said their problems had been caused by psychiatric disorder. Nevertheless, they did their jobs, felt happy and had a will to be cured thingking possibilities of overcoming diseases. Conclusions: These results suggest that various factors during different periods in the life of North Korean refugees could have an effect on their present diseases.
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뇌과학에 기반한 연령별 학습법과 연령별 한의학적 학습방법론 비교고찰
조아람 ( A Ram Cho ),박소임 ( So Im Park ),강다현 ( Da Hyun Kang ),서주희 ( Joo Hee Sue ) 대한한방신경정신과학회 2014 동의신경정신과학회지 Vol.25 No.4
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to research learning based on brain science and the learning methodology of Korean Medicine according to disparity of age. Through this, the study aimed to provide a guideline to related Korean Medicine treatments as well as the common nurturing/educational institutions. Methods: All journals and dissertations on brain science based learning methods studied in Korea to date that could be found in the National Assembly Library and the RISS were implemented in the analysis. The terminology used for search was as follows: 1st search, ``Brain``; 2nd search, ``Learning``, ``Education``; 3rd search, ‘Baby, ‘Infant``, ``Child``. For the learning methodology of Korean Medicine according to disparity of age, the related contents were extracted from Donguibogam and Liuyi, Sasang constitutional medicine. Results: A total of 30 studies, were collected as data. In the baby stage, the development and myelination of brain neurons are accelerated by experience and learning, highly influenced by social, cognitive and emotional movement. In infancy, the frontal lobe actively develops, so education for development of the prefrontal cortex is suggested. The brain of the infant at this stage can be developed by arts and physical education. In the child stage, the parietal and temporal lobe develop actively. Thus, programs to stimulate brain activity including brain respiration would be helpful in enhancing learning ability, concentration, etc. As evidence for learning and nurturing methodology according to disparity of age from Korean Medicine prospective, the following are listed: Location and time for sexual intercourse before pregnancy, stabilization during pregnancy, baby nurturing methods for nurturing from Donguibogam. Also Liuyi and Sasanag constitutional medicine can be the learning methodology according to disparity of age. And there are acupuncture points on each head section according to age in Donguibogam. Conclusions: Studies on ``brain-science based learning`` are continuously being conducted. Based on these studies, diverse new brain-science based learning will be developed in the future. There is also a need to develop the learning methodology of Korean Medicine according to disparity of age in a more systematic and diverse way.
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부부갈등이 아동의 우울에 미치는 영향: 부모 통제의 매개적 역할
조아람(A Ram Cho),최미경(Mi Kyung Choi) 한국아동학회 2014 아동학회지 Vol.35 No.4
The main purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between marital conflict, parental control and children`s depression. The participants were composed of 243 elementary school 5th and 6th graders (of which 121 were boys and 122 were girls) from Gyeonggi-do province. They completed questionnaires on marital conflict, parental control and children`s depression. The data were analyzed by means of Pearson`s correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis. It was observed that marital conflict (content) had an effect on children`s depression. Parental psychological control was also found to have an effect on children`s depression. However, parental behavioral control did not appear to have an effect on children`s depression. In addition marital conflict (frequency/content) had an effect on parental psychological control. Additionally, marital conflict (resolution) had an effect on parental behavioral control. It was further found that paternal psychological control and maternal psychological control partially mediated the relationship between marital conflict and children`s depression. These results clearly indicate that parental psychological control plays an important role in marital conflict and children`s depression.
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1개 한방병원 한방내과에 입원한 북한이탈주민 환자에 대한 임상적 분석
박소임,조아람,강다현,김진원,Park, So-Im,Cho, A-Ram,Kang, Da-Hyun,Kim, Jin-Won 대한한방내과학회 2014 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.35 No.4
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the health status of hospitalized North Korean refugees in a department of Korean internal medicine. Methods: From March 1st, 2011 to June 30th, 2014, 57 North Korean refugee patients were hospitalized 96 times in a department of Korean internal medicine. Their demographic and medical information was approached retrospectively. Results: Among the 57 North Korean refugees, 46 (80.7%) were women, 11 (19.3%) were men and their average age was 49.7. Except for 3 people, the other 54 (94.7%) have been to an outpatient hospital of Department of Western Medicine, National Medical Center. Orthopedics, Neurology and Gastroenterology were most frequently visited and hospitalized. Among the total 96 times of hospitalization in a Department of Korean internal medicine, low back pain was the majority chief complaint. Among the 96, 78 (80.4%) took herbal medicine and tonifying and replenishing formula (補益劑) was most frequently prescribed. As western medication, 32 (33.0%) took ones related to the musculo-skeletal system and 30 (31.0%) took ones related to the nervous system. Qi stasis was highest among 8 types of pattern identification and Deficiency pattern (虛症) was more frequent than Excess pattern (實證). Conclusions: There are several factors that have aggravated the health status of North Korean refugees, and Korean medicine can perform a proper role to improve their health.
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서주희,유춘길,조아람,이고은,유영수,강형원,Sue, Joo-Hee,Ryu, Chun-Gil,Cho, A-Ram,Lee, Go-Eun,Lyu, Yeoung-Su,Kang, Hyung-Won 대한한방신경정신과학회 2013 동의신경정신과학회지 Vol.24 No.suppl1
Objectives : We attempt to find out the present situation of a study regarding psychotherapy in Korean medicine through research journals in the JON (The Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry). Methods : We searched and read every JON from 1990 to 2012 and selected articles relating to Psychotherapy. We then analyzed the data and divided them into 3 categories: literature study, case studies and clinical trials. Results : 1) We found 16 literature articles, in which 6 compared Korean psychotherapy with that of the Western, 4 reinterpreted it focusing on traditional cases in Korean psychotherapy, 3 articles were on Qigong, 1 article was on Buddhism and another on Tao, and 1 article was with regards to dreams. 2) There were a total of 26 case reports about Korean psychotherapy. Among them, JiUnGoRoen had the most at 12; somatoform disorder was the most target disease in 9. 3) There were a total of 13 clinical trials on Korean psychotherapy. There were 4 trials on meditation, 6 on Qigong, each 1 of each for EFT, suggestion and autogenic relaxation. Conclusions : In spite of many resources in Korean psychotherapy, it was limited because it was not able to systematize clinically. Hence, we need to hand down and systematize Korean psychotherapy further.
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생육상과 온실에서 게발선인장 ‘핑크듀’의 엽상경별 CO₂ 흡수율 비교
정서희(Seo Hee Jung),조아람(Ah Ram Cho),김윤진(Yoon Jin Kim) (사)한국생물환경조절학회 2023 생물환경조절학회지 Vol.32 No.1
CAM 식물은 야간에 기공을 열어 CO₂를 흡수하는 식물로 환기하지 않는 야간에 시설 내 발생한 잉여 CO₂를 광합성에 이용할 수 있다. 게발선인장은 다화성으로, 엽상경 수가 많을수록 상품성이 높아진다. 본 연구는 게발선인장의 야간 CO₂ 시비 적용 가능성을 파악하기 위하여 생육 적정 환경인 생육 상과 실제 농가의 환경에 따른 온실에서 엽상경별 광합성 특성을 조사하였다. 생육상 내 게발선인장 상위 엽상경은 주간에만 CO₂ 흡수를 하는 C₃ 특성을 보였으며, 2차 엽상경은 주/야간 모두 CO₂ 흡수를 하는 C₃–CAM 특성을 보였다. 온실에서 상위 엽상경은 CO₂ 흡수를 하지 않았으나, 2차 엽상경은 야간에 CO₂ 흡수를 하는 CAM 특성을 보였다. 생육상 내 게발선인장의 기공전도도와 수분이용효율은 온실 내 식물에 비하여 모든 엽상경에서 높은 값을 나타냈다. 게발선인장의 수분이용효율은 생육상과 온실에서 모두 CAM 특성이 나타나는 2차 엽상경에서 상위 엽상경에 비하여 높았다. 일일 총 CO₂ 흡수율은 온실 내 식물에 비하여 생육상 내 식물에서 더 높게 나타났으며, 생육상 내 게발선인장의 2차 엽상경에서 값이 155mmol·m<SUP>–2</SUP>·d<SUP>–1</SUP>로 가장 높았다. 게발선인장 ‘핑크듀’는 성숙한 엽상경에서 야간에 CO₂ 흡수가 활발히 일어나는 CAM 특성을 나타낸다. 다화성으로 시장성이 높은 게발선인장 ‘핑크듀’는 적정 환경과 성숙한 엽상경에서 효율적인 야간 탄소 흡수가 가능한 식물이다. Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) plants use surplus CO₂ generated by cooling and heating at night when ventilation is not needed in a greenhouse. Schlumbergera truncata ‘Pink Dew’ is a multi–flowering cactus that needs more phylloclades for high–quality production. This study examined photosynthetic characteristics by the phylloclade levels of S. truncata in a growth chamber and a greenhouse for use of night CO₂ enrichment. The CO₂ uptake rate of the S. truncata’s top phylloclade in a growth chamber exhibited a C₃ pattern, and the second phylloclade exhibited a C₃–CAM pattern. The CO₂ uptake rate of the top phylloclade in a greenhouse showed a negative value both day and night, but those of the second phylloclade exhibited a CAM pattern. The stomatal conductance and water–use efficiency (WUE) of S. truncata at both the top and second phylloclades were higher in a growth chamber than in a greenhouse. The WUE of S. truncata in a growth chamber and a greenhouse was higher at the second phylloclade, which is a CAM pattern compared with those of the top phylloclade. The daily total net CO₂ uptake of S. truncata was higher in a growth chamber than in a greenhouse. The daily total net CO₂ uptake of S. truncata at the second phylloclade had the highest value of 155 mmol·m<SUP>–2</SUP>·d<SUP>–1</SUP> in a growth chamber. The night total CO₂ uptake of S. truncata at the second phylloclade was 3–fold higher in a growth chamber than in a greenhouse. S. truncata’s second phylloclade exhibited a CAM pattern that uptake CO₂ at night, and the second phylloclade, was more mature than the top phylloclade. A multi–flowering cactus S. truncata ‘Pink Dew’ efficiently uptake night surplus CO₂ in the proper environmental condition with matured phylloclade.
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