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선심(禪心)과 자아(自我)- 이상(李箱)과 폐명(廢名) 시 속 "거울" 이미지 해독(解讀)
정성은 ( Sung Eun Jung ) 중국어문연구회 2016 中國語文論叢 Vol.0 No.74
Yi Sang and Feiming among 1930s’ modernism poets in Korea and China took the mirror as poetic construction and a motif. Both poets started speculation and questions about self and existence staring at the mirror as Narcissus who drowned from the excessive love of his own image. 1. Both poets described human’s incapability of communication and absurdity of life in urban civilization of (anti)colonial modernization with the satire and the paradox. They showed strong criticism against the civilization through skepticism about human’s reason including violence of machine civilization, human/nature, and science. 2. The mirror image that both poets used displayed the perception of reality, Narcissistic discovery of self(subject) in Korean/Chinese modernism poetry. Fei Ming symbolized sudden enlightenment(頓悟), ‘my mind is nothing but the reality’(吾心卽世界) with the conversion of subject/object and aesthetic concept of ‘the flower reflected on the mirror and the moon reflected on the water’(鏡花水月), through the mirror. On the other hand, Yi Sang, to symbolize the idea that the reality is only the upside-down mirror image, by creating simulacrum image of ‘the mirror prison’, tried to overthrow and escape the closed view of the visual perception caught by surface-oriented principle, that is, optical materialism symbolized as math, science, and medicine, and he also expressed a new outlook on the universe. 3. Fei Ming expressed the mind of Zen not depending on words or letters(禪 心 of 不立文字) through free association, accidental juxtaposition technique, and polysemy of using precedent and ancient thing. Whereas, Yi Sang dreamed four-dimension ideal society within psychical world transcending time/space through Dadaism technique such as number, sign, figure, and phrases representing logic of illogic and meaning of meaninglessness. They all dreamed communication with many readers, only to be modernists who failed to communicate with audience because they were exclusively caught in the mind of Zen(禪心) and self. Nonetheless, they exerted much influence on development of Korean/Chinese modernism poetry. Fei Ming made a great contribution to the birth of Chinese modern ‘new wisdom poetry’(新智慧詩), which was continued to Byeon Jirim(卞之琳), Pung Ji (馮至) of 1930s, Nine Leaves Party(九葉派) of 1940s and Taiwanese modern poetry. Yi Sang also contributed greatly to the development of ‘Three Four Literature’(三四文學) and surrealism in Korea. Poetry of Yi Sang and Fei Ming will attract us from now on, stimulating our thought constantly with transformational paradigm such as unique imagination, dismantling thought against existing order, cosmic ideological thought, and metaphysical poetry.
관측 유량 자료를 이용한 소수력 잠재량 평가에 대한 사례연구
정성은(Jung Sung-Eun),김진영(Kim Jin-Young),강용혁(Kang Yong-Heack),김형수(Kim Hung-Su) 한국태양에너지학회 2018 한국태양에너지학회 논문집 Vol.38 No.4
In this study, we assessed dependency of small hydropower potentials on the two different runoff such as the estimated runoff based on the rainfall amounts and measured runoff. The hydpropower potentials were evaluated using actural power generations taken from Deoksong, Hanseok, and Socheon small hydropower plants over Han and Nakdong river basins, respectively. As a result of comparing the actual power generation amount with the potential amount based on the rainfall amount and the estimated amount based on the observed flow amount by each small hydroelectric power plant, the degree of latent small hydro energy by the observed flow was confirmed to be high. It is confirmed that the potential hydroelectric power generation rate is estimated to be about average 30%Point higher than the actual generation amount as a result of the measured flow rate rather than using the rainfall amount. Based on this, a method for improving the degree of the actual generation amount is proposed.
PVT-GSHP-BTES 복합 시스템의 최적 운전 전략에 관한 연구
정성은(Sung Eun Jung),임정세(Jung Sae Yim),박형준(Hyoung Joon Park) 대한설비공학회 2019 대한설비공학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.2019 No.-
본 연구는 태양에너지로부터 전기와 온수를 생산하고, 여름철에 얻어진 열을 개간 축열조인 BTES 저장하여 겨울철 지열원 히트펌프인 GSHP의 열원으로 사용하는 복합 시스템이다. 열을 생산 및 저장 그리고 소비하는 복합시스템에서의 최적운전을 위한 제어변수 추출과 유기적인 제어를 위한 전략 수립은 필수적이다. 본 연구에선 최적 운전 전략 수립을 위하여 제어변수 추출과 전략 수립 방법을 기술하고 있다. PVT, GSHP, BTES가 연동된 최적운전수립은 각 시스템의 데이터를 장기간 수집하고 종합적인 분석을 통해 시스템 사이의 상관관계를 파악하는 것이 반드시 필요하다. 본 연구는 PVT, GSHP, BTES의 데이터를 수집하기 위한 시스템 구성과 데이터 활용 방안에 대하여 연구를 수행하였다.
코어시스템을 통한 국가위기관리시스템 개선방안 : 코로나19 사태를 중심으로
정성은(Sung Eun Jung) 위기관리 이론과 실천 2020 Crisisonomy Vol.16 No.7
이 연구의 목적은 코로나19 사태를 분석하여 국가위기관리시스템의 문제점과 개선방안을 찾는 것이다. 코로나19(COVID-19) 사태에 대하여 코어시스템의 5가지 구성요소인 가치, 제도, 리더십, 헌신, 전문성으로 분석하였다. 제도 측면은 위기관리 4단계인 예방, 대비, 대응, 복구단계로 세분화하여분석하였다. 우리나라의 위기관리시스템에 대한 개선방안은 ① 가치 측면에서 장례, 고비용 백신· 치료제 등 감염병 위기 상황에서도 인간존중 가치가 구현되어야 하고, ② 예방 단계에서는 시군구에감염병 관리 권한 확대 등 감염병예방법을 개정해야 하고, ③ 대비 단계에서 위기경보 수준을 상향하도록 위기관리매뉴얼을 개정하고, ④ 대응 단계에서 신속한 전파, 투명한 공개, 과도한 정부 대응, 국민의 적극적 협조가 필요하다. ⑤ 복구 단계에서 의료기관에 대하여 실제 피해액을 보상하고, ⑥ 리더십 측면에서 중앙재난안전대책본부장은 국무총리로 하고 효과적인 수습이 필요한 경우 대통령으로 상향하고, ⑦ 헌신 측면에서 감염병 확산 방지를 위해 정부, 국민, 기업 등 국민 모두의 헌신과적절한 보상책이 마련되어야 한다. ⑧ 전문성 측면에서 디지털 기술을 활용한 감염자 진단 및 추적장비 개발이 필요하다. The purpose of this study is to find out the problems and improvement measures on the national crisis and emergency management system in South Korea through the core system. Based on the lesson from the COVID-19 disaster, this study analyzed the five major elements of a core system and four stages of crisis management model. The recommendations from this study are as follows; (① value) the value of human respect should be preserved during the pandemic, regarding funeral, high-cost vaccine and treatment, (② prevention) the Infectious Disease Control and Prevention Act should be revised in a way to expand the authority of local government for infectious disease management, (③ preparedness) the crisis management manual should be revised to raise the alert levels, (④ response) rapid propagation, transparent disclosure, excessive government response, active civic cooperation would be needed, (⑤ recovery) the actual amount of the damage to the medical institutions should be compensated, (⑥ leadership) the prime minister should serve as a head of the Central Disaster and Safety Countermeasures Headquarters, (⑦ devotion) country-wide dedication and commitment would be needed along with appropriate compensation system, and (⑧ expertise) rapid diagnosis, treatment and contact tracing using digital technology would be critical.