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        한국경찰학회보 연구경향 분석Ⅰ

        정병수 ( Byung Soo Jung ),김양현 ( Yang Hyun Kim ) 한국경찰학회 2014 한국경찰학회보 Vol.16 No.3

        The objective of this study was analyzing research trends in 426 academic dissertations published in The Korean Association of Police Science Review during the period from 1999 to 2014 (Vol. 16, No. 1). Different from previous studies mainly based on frequency analysis by connecting content analysis and the semantic network analysis method, this study approached from a more quantitative and objective view by examining connection and centrality among studies. The results of this study were summarized largely into five points as follows. First, the volume of research on police science expanded rapidly during the period from 2007 to 2014 compared to the period from 1999 to 2006. Second, a large portion of dissertations published in The Korean Association of Police Science Review were evaluative research. Since 2007, however, the number of relational studies utilizing various statistical methods has increased gradually. Third, from the aspect of research methodology, literature review occupied the largest part, but from 2007 research using positive analysis began to increase markedly. Fourth, with regard to research area, the number of dissertations about police science was largest, which were followed by those about criminology, private security, jurisprudence, correction, and fire science. Lastly, according to the results of analyzing the centrality of research keywords using the semantic network analysis method, ① during the period from 1999 to 2002, with keyword ‘police’ at the center, keywords such as ‘Korea’, ‘crime’ and ‘analysis’ showed high degree centrality, and keywords including ‘analysis of current state’, ‘foreign country’, ‘improvement plans’, ‘coping measure’, ‘problem’, ‘development plan’, ‘self-administration police system’, and ‘introduction’ showed relatively high degree centrality. ② During the period from 2003 to 2006, with keyword ‘police’ at the center, keywords such as ‘Korea’, ‘problem’, and ‘investigation’ showed high degree centrality, and in particular, keywords such as ‘discussion’, ‘improvement plans’, `system’, ‘self-administration police system’, ‘police organization’, ‘effect’, ‘coping measures’, ‘job satisfaction’, and ‘factor’ showed relatively high degree centrality. ③ During the period from 2007 to 2010, with keyword ‘police’ at the center, keywords such as ‘plan’, ‘crime’, and ‘analysis’ showed high degree centrality, and in particular, keywords such as ‘police officer’, ‘perception’, ‘effect’, ‘factor’, ‘damage’, ‘education and training’, ‘organization’, ‘relation’, ‘CPTED’, ‘fear’, and ‘sex crime’ showed relatively high degree centrality. ④ During the period from 2011 to 2014, with keyword ‘police’ at the center, keywords such as ‘plan’, ‘analysis’, and ‘crime’ showed high degree centrality, and in particular, keywords such as ‘police officer’, ‘effect’, ‘relation’, ‘organization’, ‘trust’, ‘perception’, ‘job satisfaction’, ‘private investigation’, ‘introduction’, ‘private security’, ‘marine police’, and ‘determinant’ showed relatively high degree centrality.

      • KCI등재

        국제성 범죄에 대한 정보보안기관에 관한 연구

        정병수(Jung, Byung Soo) 한국민간경비학회 2009 한국민간경비학회보 Vol.13 No.-

        기술적ㆍ경제적인 발전으로 인한 국제사회의 세계화 현상은 이른바 ‘범죄의 광역화 현상’과 사람의 자유로운 이동에 따른 다양한 신종 범죄의 양상 및 불법적 비정부조직에 의한 국제 무질서 현상 등 부정적인 국제 사회의 문제를 양산하고 있다. 국제성 범죄는 최근 국제사회의 급격한 변화와 함께 그 변화양상이 더욱 가속화되고 있으며, 점차적으로 교묘화ㆍ지능화 되고 있다. 이러한 국제성 범죄에 효과적으로 대처하기 위해서는 다음과 같은 부분들이 바탕이 되어야 한다. 첫째, 각 정보기관 간의 정보공유체제가 강화되어야 한다. 9/11 테러사건 이후 선진 각국의 정보보안 기관들이 직무전문성과 효율성을 향상시키기 위하여 조직통합과 재정ㆍ인원 확대를 도모하고 있는 현 시점에서 우리나라도 국가안보를 위협하는 국제성 범죄에 대하여 사안별로 통합된 정보협력기구를 운영하여 정보기관들 간의 정보공유와 긴밀한 협력체제가 자연스럽게 이루어질 수 있도록 하여야 할 것이다. 둘째, 국제성 범죄에 대한 국제적 협력의 강화가 이루어져야 한다. 국제화ㆍ개방화에 따른 범죄의 국제화ㆍ탈국경화 현상이 심화됨에 따라 국가 간의 긴밀한 협조 없이 한 국가의 노력만으로는 국제성 범죄에 효과적으로 대응하기 어렵기 때문에 국제적 협력을 강화하여야 한다. 이러한 국제적 협력을 강화하기 위해서는 신속한 공조절차의 확립과 협력 절차의 간소화로 국제성 범죄를 사전에 예방하는 것이 필요하다. 마지막으로 정보기관의 국제적 활동능력을 배양하여야 한다. 국제성 범죄와 관련되는 정보기관들은 국제성 범죄를 적극적으로 대처하기 위하여 지속적이고 체계적인 교육으로 전문능력을 배양하여야 할 것이다. 또한 우수한 교수요원을 확보하여 국제성 범죄에 효과적으로 대처할 수 있는 양질의 교육을 받을 수 있도록 하여야 한다. The globalization phenomenon in the international communities caused by technological and economic development leads to an array of negative international problems including a variety of novel crimes associated with what is called "criminal broadening" and people's free migration and international disorder brought about by illegal non-government organization International crimes are going through drastic transformation due to rapid changes in the recent international society, and getting cleverer and more intelligent. The following suggestions are made so as to effectively cope with international crimes. Firstly, the information sharing system should be reinforced among intelligence agencies. Now that the intelligence security agencies in developed countries are seeking to merge organizations, and to expand their finance and staff in order to improve their job specialty and efficiency after 9.11 terrorism attack, Korea should mangage cooperative intelligence agencies merged by issue and build a closer cooperative relationship among themselves in a natural way in terms of information sharing as a vehicle for coping with international crimes threatening national security. Secondly, international cooperation should be consolidated as a means of dealing with international crimes because it is almost impossible for a nation alone to effectively cope with international crimes without a close cooperation among nations on account of the internationalization and delocalization of recent crimes related with globalization and openness. In this context, procedures for rapid mutual assistance should be established with cooperative procedures simplified with a view to preventing international crimes in advance. Last, the internationally active abilities of intelligence agencies should be cultivated. Intelligence agencies linked to international crimes should improve their special competence to aggressively cope with international crimes with the help of continuous and systematic education. In addition, excellent teachers should be secured in an effort to provide intelligent agents with high-quality training and education so that they can effectively deal with international crimes.

      • 아동참여권 실현을 위한 노력: 유엔아동권리위원회 일반논평을 기반으로

        정병수 ( Jung Byung Soo ) 한국어린이재단 2016 동광 Vol.111 No.-

        아동권리실현에 있어 참여는 간과되어서는 안 될 가장 중요한 요소이자 원칙 이다. 이에 본고에서는 유엔아동권리위원회가 채택한 일반논평을 기반하여 유엔 아동권리협약 제12조에 담겨있는 아동참여의 의미와 적용방안, 그리고 아동권리 스스로 지킴이 사업의 수행과정에서 습득한 경험을 사례로 다루고자 한다. 아동 의 참여권을 증진하기 위한 활동은 계획된 순서와 범주에 따라 진행되기 보다는 참여 아동들의 변화와 성장에 발맞추어 유연하게 진행되어야 하며, 단기적 성과 보다는 중장기적 영향(impact)을 고려해야 한다. 또한 아동 참여권 보장을 일상 화, 제도화하기 위해 아동권리에 대한 전문기구 설립, 아동과 함께/아동을 위해 일하는 모든 전문가에게 교육훈련 제공, 법적 근거를 두고 정기적으로 효과 평 가, 대중매체 등을 통해 아동참여권 증진을 위한 인식변화 촉구 등이 요구된다. The child`s right to participation is the most important element and principle that should not be overlooked. The purpose of this article is to discuss the meaning and application of child participation in Article 12 of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, especially based on the general comments made by the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child. In addition, it also explains how children`s participation project `childvoice` applies these meanings. Projects or activities for promoting the participation of children should be proceeded flexibly, keeping pace with the change and growth of the child, rather than according to the planned schedule. In addition, the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child recommends that: 1) establishment of a specialized agency for children`s rights 2) providing education and training for all professionals who work for/with children 3) regularly assessing effectiveness on a legal basis 4) promoting awareness change to promote children`s participation rights through mass media.

      • KCI등재

        부동산가격의 변화가 가구의 저축 및 소비에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

        정병수(Byung-Soo Jung) 건국대학교 부동산도시연구원 2013 부동산 도시연구 Vol.5 No.2

        본 연구에서는 부동산자산을 소유한 가구를 대상으로 하여 부동산가격의 변화가 가구의 저축과 소비에 미치는 영향을 분석하였으며, 가구의 자산 중 금융자산과 부채에 미치는 영향을 분석함으로써 가구의 자산축적 행동의 변화를 살펴보았다. 분석결과, 부동산가격의 상승은 가구의 저축은 감소시키지만, 가구의 금융자산과 부채 모두 증가시키며, 금융자산에 비해 부채에 더 큰 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과 금융자산과 부채의 차액인 저축은 부동산가격이 상승할수록 감소하는 것으로 해석할 수 있다. 그리고 부동산가격의 상승은 가구의 능동적 자산축적인 저축은 감소시키지만, 부채를 통한 자본조달로 금융자산을 증가시키는 적극적인 투자행동을 취하고 소비를 증가시키는 것을 알 수 있다. 반면, 부동산가격의 하락은 가구의 비부동산자산 및 금융자산은 증가시키지만 부채와 저축에는 유의한 변화가 일어나지 않았다. 이는 부동산가격하락으로 인한 충격으로 소비를 감소시키고 자산축적을 위해 금융자산에 투자하지만, 자산축적을 위한 자금 조달의 한계로 인해 그 영향이 약하다고 해석할 수 있다. This study examines the empirical effect of real estate price on household's saving and consumption possessing real estate in Korea. This analysis uses household asset and debt data for a sample of under age 65 households to construct changes in real estate wealth as a measure of household saving and consumption behavior. The results of regression analysis on household's saving suggest that households experiencing real capital gains from real estate decrease their saving and decrease their non-real estate assets. Households that experience real capital losses do not change their saving behavior, but increase their non-real esate assets. A further investigation shows that while households associated with real capital gains increase their both financial assets and debt, households with real capital losses increase only financial assets. The last results of this study shows that households experiencing real capital gains increase their consumption, but households experiencing real capital losses decrease their consumption.

      • KCI등재후보

        경찰공무원의 직무역량 강화를 위한 교육요구도 분석

        정병수 ( Jung Byung-soo ),육상 ( Jung Yook-sang ) 한국융합과학회 2016 한국융합과학회지 Vol.5 No.4

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate and analyze the educational needs of improvement tasks for the police educational training on the target of the police officers in Seoul in order to confirm the usefulness and applicability of the analysis of the educational need for the police officers` Job competency enforcement. Methods: This study compared and analyzed the educational need by utilizing IPA matrix analysis and Borich needs analysis method simultaneously. Conclusion: This study suggests two dimensions of research implications as follows. First, from a methodological perspective, it is found that there is a high feasibility that various analysis methodologies for the educational need are to be applied to the field of police science. Second, from a policy perspective, the results of IPA analysis are somewhat different from those of Borich needs analysis but high was the importance of capability with regard to ⓓ investigation and intelligent crime, ⓑpolice ethics and police personality, ⓔcriminal and scientific investigation, ⓛcultures such as interpersonal relationship and civil petitioner response, etc. and ⓕtraffic accident and traffic safety. In particular, ⓑpolice ethics and police personality competence were found to be high for the educational need in both IPA analysis and Borich needs analysis, and thus, it is necessary to develop continuous education and various educational training programs to establish ethics awareness and morality of police officers. Also, as a result of Borich needs analysis, ⓙcomprehension capability about the laws related to police affairs such as criminal law and police law, etc. was found to have a high priority, which requires corresponding countermeasures. From the results of IPA analysis, the capability to understand the laws related to police affairs such as criminal law and police law, was analyzed to be a low-ranked area with relatively low importance and thus it can be said that the educational need was low. However, compared with other factors, it is found that this became an important task of educational training as the level of achievement compared with the recognition of importance was found to be remarkably low.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        여자청소년의 일탈적 생활양식과 성범죄피해의 관계 -일반청소년과 시설청소년의 비교를 중심으로-

        정병수 ( Byung Soo Jung ),이윤호 ( Yoon Ho Lee ) 대한범죄학회 2012 한국범죄학 Vol.6 No.1

        Many recent studies have reported that lifestyles likely to put crime victims to be victimized are discovered. There is a growing possibility that numerous outdoor activities and particularly lifestyles at night may lead to be a victim of crime. In describing crime victimization, these studies verify the cause of crime victimization using many different factors considered as a cause of delinquency beyond conventional theories of crime victimization: lifestyle theory and routine activity theory. Some crime specialists have positively verified explaining how young people become victims of crime by proposing various causes stated in the research on the cause of deviant behavior, such as an association with deviant peers as a main cause of the issue. They assert that crime victimization itself is part of a deviant lifestyle which thereby can predict a harmful act. According to most preceding studies on deviant lifestyles, they claim that the relationship with delinquent peers, delinquency among young people and crime victimization all become general manifestations to participate in violence. In a foreign country, brisk discussions have been made as to the relationship between deviant lifestyles and crime victimization, whereas our country has rarely worked on studies on such a relationship so far. The researcher also conducted a study in consideration of this point. That is, adolescents involved in deviant lifestyles frequently are more likely to be sexual assault victims than those who are not. The study was carried out on the assumption that sexual victimization of non-institutionalized adolescents and institutionalized adolescents varies by deviant lifestyles. It is my thought that a study on deviant lifestyles should be preceded to have a proper understanding of the sexual victimization of female adolescents which is taking more brutal and various forms, as well as seek an alternative to sexual victimization. Hence, the objective of this study is to verify positively how deviant lifestyles of female adolescents impose an impact on sexual victimization to seek preventive alternatives to sexual victimization.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

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