공공임대주택의 주거복지 성과

임세희(Lim, Se-Hee) 한국주거학회 2017 한국주거학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.29 No.2

보호대상 아동 주거 특성이 아동의 일상생활과 발달에 미치는 영향 - 아동양육시설, 공동생활가정, 청소년 쉼터 비교 -

임세희(Lim, Se Hee),권지성(Kwon, Ji Sung),전수아(Jeon, Suah),이아영(Lee, Ahyoung) 한국사회복지학회 2023 한국사회복지학 Vol.75 No.2

주거개선이 아동주거빈곤가구에 미치는 영향

임세희 ( Lim Se-hee ),이창숙 ( Lee Changsook ) 한국사회복지연구회 2020 사회복지연구 Vol.51 No.4

The purpose of this study is to identify to what extent housing support improves the housing situation of children’s housing poverty households and to examine the effects of housing changes on children and children’s households. For these purposes, a survey was conducted on children’s households whose housing was improved in 2019 after receiving housing support from the ChildFund Korea in 2017 and 2018. 173 parents or guardians and 153 children responded, and descriptive analysis, paired t-test, and regression analysis were performed. Major findings are as follows. The more positively the housing condition satisfaction changed, the lower the depression of the parents or guardians was significantly. And the more positively the housing cost burden changed, the lower the food deprivation was significantly. The better the children's room was secured, the more positively the children’s sleep pattern and breakfast changed. In addition, as the degree of the housing condition satisfaction increased and the degree to which the child's room was secured, the level of future job determination increased significantly. Based on these results, the practical and policy implications of housing welfare policies for children’s housing poverty households were presented.

공공임대주택거주가 우울에 미치는 영향

임세희 ( Se Hee Lim ) 한국사회복지연구회 2013 사회복지연구 Vol.44 No.3

The aim of this study is to identify the influence of public housing on depression of its residents by analyzing the 7th Korea welfare panel study. To reduce the selection bias which arise from the public housing is selected by personal choice, we used PSM(propensity score matching). In addition, we merged the result of PSM and OLS regression to control the other variables which can affect depression of the resident of public housing. Final result revealed that the statistical significance which was observed when we compared the level of depression between the residents of public housing and general community by independent t-test was not observed when we used the merged result from PSM and regression. These results suggest that the high level of depression in the residents of public housing might be related with their demographic characteristics or earned income not with the public housing itself. This study can be the evidence supporting the policy of providing public housing because living in public housing did not give negative influence on its residents. Considering that this study also showed that there were no observable positive influences of public housing, we can suggest that public housing policy for majority of people not limited to people with low income.

장기빈곤이 아동의 학업성취에 미치는 영향 -부모자녀관계를 중심으로-

임세희 ( Se Hee Lim ) 한국사회복지연구회 2007 사회복지연구 Vol.34 No.-

최저기준 미달 주거가 아동의 학업성취에 미치는 영향

임세희 ( Se Hee Lim ),이봉주 ( Bong Joo Lee ) 한국사회복지연구회 2009 사회복지연구 Vol.40 No.3

빈곤탈출의 결정요인: 경제활동 특성을 중심으로

임세희 ( Se Hee Lim ) 한국사회보장학회 2006 사회보장연구 Vol.22 No.2

주거빈곤기간이 청소년의 주관적 행복감에 미치는 영향

임세희(Lim Se Hee),김선숙(Kim Sunsuk) 한국아동복지학회 2016 한국아동복지학 Vol.- No.56

본 연구는 아동기의 주거빈곤기간이 청소년의 주관적 행복감에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지 확인하고자 한다. 특히 기존연구를 통해 청소년의 주관적 행복감의 주요 영향요인으로 알려져 있는 가족관계나 또래관계,그리고 학교적응이 주거빈곤기간과 청소년의 행복감 사이를 매개하는지 살펴보고자 한다. 이를 통해 아동 · 청소년이 행복한 사회가 되기 위한 사회적 노력의 일환으로써 주거복지정책은 어떠한 방향으로 수립되어야 하는지 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 한국복지패널 제1,4,7차년도 자료를 이용 하였으며, 7차년도 아동부가조사에 최종 조사 완료한 512명의 고등학교 연령대 청소년을 대상으로 하였다. 분석을 위하여 구조방정식 모형을 사용하였으며, 주거빈곤기간은 최저주거기준미달기간과 주거비과부담기간을 통해 측정하였다. 매개변수로 사용한 가족관계는 부모의 교육참여, 부모의 지도 감독,가족갈등을 통해 측정하였으며,학교적응은 학교환경과 학교유대감, 그리고 또래관계는 친구애착과 친한 친구의 또래애착으로 측정하였다. 종속 변수는 청소년의 주관적 행복감 척도를 통해 측정하였으며, 청소년의 성별과 가구소득의 영향을 통제하였다. 분석 결과,최저주거기준미달 기간이 길수록 가족관계와 청소년의 주관적 행복감에 부정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 최저주거기준미달로 인한 부정적 가족관계는 청소년의 학교 적응과 또래관계에도 영향을 미쳐 청소년의 주관적 행복감에 부정적 영향을 주고 있었다. 주거비과부담기간의 경우 주거비과부담기간이 길어질수록 아동의 주관적 행복감이 직접적으로 부정적 영향을 받았다. 요컨대 최저주거기준미달기간의 경우 가족관계를 통한 간접적 효과가 있는 반면에 주거비과부담기간의 경우 아동의 주관적 행복감에 직접적으로 부정적 효과가 확인되었다. 주거빈곤기간이 길수록 아동권리보장의 최종상태라 할 수 있는 주관적 행복감에 부정적이라는 본 연구결과는 아동 · 청소년 가구의 주거빈곤문제를 감소시키기 위한 사회적 노력을 요구하고 있다. This study investigated the effect of housing poverty in childhood on adolescents` subjective well-being. Specifically, this study examined whether the major factors that have been known to affect adolescents` well-being (i.e., family relationships, peer relationships, school adjustment etc.) mediated the relationship between housing poverty and adolescents` well-being. And then this study aimed to present an empirical evidence for establishing policies against housing poverty in order to enhance adolescent`s subjective happiness. Data were derived from the 1,4,and 7 surveys of the Korea Welfare Panel Study(KOWEPS)s and the sample included. 512 high school children in the 7fe survey. This study utilized structural equation modeling. Housing poverty was measured by the sub-minimum standard housing condition and the household`s burden of housing expenditure. Family relationship, as a mediator, was measured by parental involvement in education, parental monitoring, and family conflicts. Another mediator, school adjustment was measured by school environment and school bonding, and the last mediator, peer relationship was measured by friend attachment and peer attachment. The results showed that housing poverty had significant negative effects on the adolescents` subjective well-being. The sub-minimum standard housing condition with inadequate size and facilities negatively affected adolescents` relationships with family directly and subjective well-being indirectly. In addition, the negative family relationships due to the sub-minimum standard housing condition negatively affected adolescents` subjective well-being through school adjustment and peer relationships. The greater the proportion of income a household spends on housing expenditure, the less likely for adolescents to report positive well-being. The sub-minimum standard housing condition had indirect effects through family relationships, whereas the household`s housing expenditure directly affected adolescents` subjective well-being. This study suggested the necessity of interventions to alleviate housing poverty for adolescents` families and lays the groundwork for housing poverty policies in Korea.

최저주거기준미달가구 규모 및 특성의 변화(2005-2011)

임세희 ( Se Hee Lim ) 한국사회보장학회 2014 사회보장연구 Vol.30 No.3

This study examined the change of sub-standard housings using the first wave(2005), the forth wave(2008), the seventh wave(2011) of Korean Welfare Panel Study. While the number of sub-standard housings are decreasing, widths of decrease are diminishing, and the number of housing below room standard are slightly increasing. The families of female, old and disabled household heads live more in sub-standard housing than male, non-old and non-disabled household heads. The families of household heads with less high school education also live more in sub-standard housing than those with more high school education. When families have children or live in Seoul, the number of families lives in sub-standard housing is outnumbered by the number of families do not have children or do not live in Seoul, and the decrease trend of sub-standard housing has stagnated. The correlation of income poverty and sub-standard housing is low and is continued to decline. This study showed the importance of housing welfare policy away from income welfare policy. By priority, we should inter vene the families suffering from income poverty and sub-standard housing. Also we should carry out the universal housing welfare policy. It is necessary to make change to rental housing policy and improvement in minimum housing standards.

아동주거빈곤가구의 주거 지원 후 삶의 질 변화

임세희(Se-Hee Lim),김희주(HeeJoo Kim) 한국사회정책학회 2019 한국사회정책 Vol.26 No.3

본 연구는 주거 개보수 또는 보증금 지원으로 주거빈곤 상황이 개선된 아동가구의 경험을 질적연구방법을 활용하여 분석하였다. 주거가 개선되기 이전 ‘더 나빠질 수 없을 만큼 열악한 주거환경’이었고, ‘안전하고 건강한 삶에 위협이 되는 집’이었다. 열악한 주거환경과 끝이 보이지 않는 절망스러운 상황에서 아동의 부모들은 주민센터 공무원이나 사회복지사를 만나 적극적으로 도움을 요청하였다. 주거개선 후 아동들은 처음으로 자신만의 공간을 가지게 되었으며, 아토피와 같은 질병들이 사라지는 등 신체적 건강이 좋아졌다. 주거 개선 이전 우울하거나 폭력적이었던 아동의 심리상태가 편안하고 안정되면서 자녀의 성장이 긍정적으로 이루어지고 있었다. 가족들의 짜증과 갈등이 줄어들면서 가족 간의 관계가 향상되었고, 아동들은 친구를 자신의 집을 초대하는 등 교우 관계에서도 자신감을 가지게 되었다. 그러나 주거 환경의 향상과 변화에도 불구하고 연구참여가족은 여전히 해결되지 않는 빈곤의 문제를 안고 있었으며, 해소되지 않은 주거지원에 대한 욕구들이 있었다. 이상의 결과는 주거빈곤아동가구의 삶을 전반적으로 개선하기 위해 주거지원이 필요함을 보여준다. 끝으로 아동주거빈곤가구를 위한 보다 효과적인 주거복지정책을 구체적으로 제안하였다. This study examined experiences of households with children after their poor housing conditions had been improved by house refurbishment support or financial support for a deposit by using qualitative research method. The results are as follows: First, before the improvement of housing, participants had to live in homes that were extremely poor and threatened their safety and healthy life. Second, while parents suffered from severe housing deprivation, they actively tried to contact community center official and social workers to ask for help. Third, as a result of improved housing, children could get their own room for the first time, and their physical health has been improved such as disappearance of atopy. Also, children who had been depressed or violent could have more relaxed and stable psychological conditions. Family relations has improved as irritations and conflicts among family members decreased, and children also became more positive and active to build friendships, such as inviting friends to their own houses. Last, despite improvements in the residential environment, participants still had unresolved poverty problems, and unmet needs for housing support services. These results support the need of housing support particularly for families with children In the conclusion, this study proposed more effective housing welfare policies for households with children in housing deprivation.